Questione giuridica chiave
Whether the broad health question in the insurance application had to be answered restrictively and whether omission of POS constituted an Anzeigepflichtverletzung under Art. 4 VVG.
Decisione estratta
Question 9 was too open-ended to support a finding of breach only with restraint; the parents could rely on the doctor’s statement that POS was not a disease, so no breach was established on this question.
Motivazione estratta
The court held that a general question about 'health disturbances' is unclear on its own and is not concretized by separate questions on another page. The insurer had to make the concept more tangible. Given the wording and limited space for explanations, a breach may be found only cautiously. On the facts, the parents were entitled in good faith to rely on the pediatric neurologist’s explanation that POS was not a disease with Krankheitswert.