Questione giuridica chiave
Whether the CAS violated the appellant’s right to be heard by relying on Swiss employment agency rules not invoked by the parties.
Decisione estratta
Yes. The CAS relied on an unexpected legal ground (the Swiss Employment Service Act) without giving the parties an opportunity to comment, although the provision was not foreseeable in the circumstances.
Motivazione estratta
A tribunal may apply law ex officio, but must hear the parties if it intends to rely on a legal norm or consideration that was not discussed and whose relevance could not reasonably have been anticipated. Here, the case had no real connection to Switzerland beyond subsidiary Swiss law chosen by the FIFA framework; the LSE was therefore unforeseeable.