Questione giuridica chiave
Whether Swiss authorities were territorially competent to decide the father's request for child protection measures under the HCCH Convention 1996.
Decisione estratta
No. The child had established a new habitual residence in Berlin, and the conditions of Article 7(1)(b) HCCH were met, so Swiss authorities were no longer competent.
Motivazione estratta
Article 5 HCCH gives jurisdiction to the authorities of the child's habitual residence, while Article 7 preserves prior jurisdiction only until a new habitual residence is acquired and the additional conditions are met. The federal court held that a new habitual residence in Germany was established by the child's long stay with the mother, the father's knowledge for more than one year, the absence of a pending return application, and integration in the new environment.