Questione giuridica chiave
Whether the plaintiff had an enforceable civil claim to a pension from the foundation under Art. 89a/89bis CC and the statutes.
Decisione estratta
No enforceable claim existed because the statutes left the grant and amount of benefits to the foundation board's discretion and the plaintiff had made no contributions.
Motivazione estratta
Under Art. 89bis(5) CC, beneficiaries may sue only if they contributed or have a real right to benefits under the constitutive deed or regulations. Here, the foundation was funded by the founder and assets, not by beneficiaries, and the statutes did not confer a direct claim.