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Mislabelled cost complaint treated as complaint

NQ110026Tribunale superiore23 giu 2011

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Sintesi Omnilex

The Obergericht held that although decisions on parent-child contact are generally non-pecuniary and appealable, a challenge directed only at the cost consequences, including legal aid, must be brought by complaint. In line with its constant practice, the court treated the misnamed remedy under the correct procedural title and rules.

Massima Omnilex

Art. 308 ZPO, Art. 319 ZPO; misdesignation of a legal remedy; if only the allocation of costs, including the question of legal aid, is challenged, the remedy is a complaint, not an appeal. Decisions on parent-child contact are non-pecuniary and thus appealable, but this does not alter the remedy applicable to a challenge limited to costs. Consistently mislabelled remedies are to be treated ex officio under the correct designation and according to the proper procedural provisions (consid. 2.2).

Testo completo

Konversion des Rechtsmittels. Art. 308 ZPO, Art. 319 ZPO; Behandlung einer als Berufung eingereichten Kostenbeschwerde

Erwägungen: (...) 2.2 Die Regelung der persönlichen Kontakte zwischen Eltern und Kindern ist nicht vermögensrechtlich, und ein Entscheid darüber ist daher kantonal mit Berufung anfechtbar (Art. 308 ZPO i.V.m § 187 GOG). Soll wie hier nur die Regelung der Kostenfolgen angefochten werden, wozu auch die Frage der unentgeltlichen Rechtspflege gehört, ist das zu ergreifende Rechtsmittel aber die Beschwerde (Art. 110 und 121 ZPO). Die Kammer verfolgt in Übereinstimmung mit der I. Zivilkammer die mittlerweile konstante Praxis, dass unrichtig bezeichnete Rechtsmittel ohne Weiteres mit dem richtigen Namen bezeichnet und nach den richtigen Regeln behandelt werden (OGer ZH PF110004 vom 9. März 2011, E. 5.2 am Ende zu finden via www.gerichte-zh.c h / Entschei de). D as vorliegende Rechtsmittel ist demnach als Beschwerde zu behandeln. (...)

Obergericht, II. Zivilkammer Urteil vom 23. Juni 2011 Geschäfts-Nr.: NQ110026-O/U

Parole chiave

legal remedy conversioncostslegal aidappealcomplaintfamily contact rights

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Questioni giuridiche chiave estratte da Omnilex

Questione giuridica chiave

Whether a remedy labelled as an appeal but directed only against the cost consequences must be treated as a complaint.

Decisione estratta

Because only the cost consequences, including legal aid, were challenged, the proper remedy was a complaint; the mislabelled filing had to be treated under the correct procedural rules.

Motivazione estratta

Contact arrangements between parents and children are non-pecuniary and are appealable, but a challenge limited to costs is governed by complaint procedure. Consistently mislabelled remedies are handled under the correct name and rules.

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