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CLD-022 NOT PRECEDENTIAL
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
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No. 09-3647
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In re: REGONALDO N. DEMELIO
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On a Petition for Writ of Mandamus from the
United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania
(Related to W.D. Pa. Crim. No. 05-cr-000015)
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Submitted Pursuant to Rule 21, Fed. R. App. P.
October 22, 2009
Before: BARRY, FISHER and COWEN, Circuit Judges
(Opinion filed: November 2, 2009)
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OPINION
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PER CURIAM
Regonaldo Demelio is an inmate currently serving a federal sentence at FCI-
Allenwood. On September 14, 2009, Demelio filed this pro se mandamus petition,
requesting the following relief: that we (1) “oversee” his collateral attack proceedings in
the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania, brought
pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255; (2) appoint him counsel in those proceedings; and (3) order
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the District Court to rule on his § 2255 motion. We will deny the petition.
I.
Mandamus is a drastic remedy available only in the most extraordinary of
circumstances. See In re Diet Drugs Prods. Liab. Litig., 418 F.3d 372, 378 (3d Cir.
2005). It is not a substitute for an appeal. See In re Chambers Dev. Co., 148 F.3d 214,
226 (3d Cir. 1998). To demonstrate that mandamus is appropriate, a petitioner must
establish that he has a “clear and indisputable” right to issuance of the writ. Madden v.
Myers, 102 F.3d 74, 79 (3d Cir. 1996).
II.
As a general rule, the manner in which a court disposes of cases on its docket is
within its discretion. See In re Fine Paper Antitrust Litig., 685 F.2d 810, 817 (3d Cir.
1982). Indeed, given the discretionary nature of docket management, there can be no
“clear and indisputable” right to have the district court handle a case on its docket in a
certain manner. See Allied Chemical Corp. v. Daiflon, Inc., 449 U.S. 33, 36 (1980).
Nonetheless, mandamus may be warranted where a district court’s delay is tantamount to
a failure to exercise jurisdiction. See Madden, 102 F.3d at 79. This case, however, does
not present such a situation.
Demelio filed his § 2255 motion to vacate his sentence and conviction on August
12, 2008. After the District Court granted its motion for a time extension, the
Government filed a response on January 20, 2009. Demelio filed his reply on February
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The District Court denied Demelio’s first motion to appoint counsel as premature1
because the Government had not yet filed its response to his § 2255 motion.
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12, 2009. Only eight months have passed since then, during which time Demelio has
filed several motions with the District Court. Given these facts, we do not find any delay
by the District Court in adjudicating Demelio’s § 2255 motion to constitute a failure to
exercise its jurisdiction. We are confident that the District Court will address the motion
appropriately in due course.
III.
Like docket management, the decision to appoint counsel in proceedings brought
under § 2255 is also a matter of discretion and, as result, there is no “clear and
indisputable” right to that relief. See Pennsylvania v. Finley, 481 U.S. 551, 555 (1987);
see also 18 U.S.C. § 3006A(a)(2)(B) (“[w]henever . . . the court determines that the
interests of justice so require, representation may be provided in a § 2255 proceeding)
(emphasis added). As we speak, Demelio’s second motion to appoint counsel is pending
before the District Court , and the District Court alone will assess the merits of that1
motion at this stage. Therefore, we will not direct the District Court to appoint Demelio
counsel in his § 2255 proceedings. Nor will we accept Demelio’s invitation to “oversee”
the proceedings before the District Court; the occasion for our review of the proceedings
would be when an appeal is taken.
Accordingly, we will deny Demelio’s mandamus petition.
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