Clifton Donell Lyles v. Warden Cecilia Reynolds

UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 21-7291
CLIFTON DONELL LYLES,
Petitioner - Appellant,
v.
WARDEN CECILIA REYNOLDS,
Respondent - Appellee.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina, at Florence.
Timothy M. Cain, District Judge. (4:14-cv-01063-TMC)
Submitted: January 20, 2022 Decided: January 25, 2022
Before WILKINSON, DIAZ, and THACKER, Circuit Judges.
Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Clifton Donell Lyles, Appellant Pro Se.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.

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PER CURIAM:
Clifton Donell Lyles appeals the district court’s order construing his Fed. R. Civ. P.
60(b) motion for relief from judgment as an unauthorized, successive 28 U.S.C. § 2254
petition and dismissing it for lack of jurisdiction.* Our review of the record confirms that
the district court properly construed Lyles’ Rule 60(b) motion as a successive § 2254
petition over which it lacked jurisdiction because his failed to obtain prefiling authorization
from this court. See 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(3)(A); McRae, 793 F.3d at 397-400.
Accordingly, we affirm the district court’s order.
Consistent with our decision in United States v. Winestock, 340 F.3d 200, 208 (4th
Cir. 2003), we construe Lyles’ notice of appeal and informal brief as an application to file
a second or successive § 2254 petition. Upon review, we conclude that Lyles’ claims do
not meet the relevant standard. See 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(2). We therefore deny
authorization to file a successive § 2254 petition.
We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are
adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the
decisional process.
AFFIRMED
* A certificate of appealability is not required to appeal the district court’s
jurisdictional categorization of a Rule 60(b) motion as an unauthorized, successive habeas
petition. United States v. McRae, 793 F.3d 392, 400 (4th Cir. 2015).

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