Roscoe L. Simpson v. Carol P. Simpson

COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA
Present: 	Judges Elder, Felton and Senior Judge Willis
ROSCOE L. SIMPSON
MEMORANDUM OPINION*
v. 	Record No. 0871-04-1 	PER CURIAM
JANUARY 11, 2005
CAROL P. SIMPSON
FROM THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE CITY OF HAMPTON
Louis R. Lerner, Judge
(Roscoe L. Simpson, pro se, on brief).
(Paul H. Wilson; Wilson & Wilson, P.C., on brief), for appellee.
Roscoe L. Simpson (husband) appeals from the circuit court’s April 6, 2004 order awarding
Carol P. Simpson (wife) attorney’s fees and barring husband from presenting evidence on matters
previously addressed by the court. On appeal, husband raises four issues concerning his pension
and the distribution of property. He also asserts the legal fees awarded to wife were excessive.
Wife requests attorney’s fees and costs incurred in connection with this appeal. Upon reviewing the
record and briefs, we conclude that this appeal is without merit. Accordingly, we summarily affirm
the decision of the trial court. See Rule 5A:27.
In Simpson v. Simpson, Record No. 0924-03-1 (Va. Ct. App. Nov. 25, 2003), we
addressed husband’s appeal of the trial court’s denial of his “Motion for Relief and to Suspend
Court Orders.” Finding the court did not err in denying husband’s motion because the matters
raised in the motion had been previously adjudicated, we remanded the case to the trial court
only to determine an appropriate attorney’s fee award to wife for expenses incurred by her in
* Pursuant to Code § 17.1-413, this opinion is not designated for publication.

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connection with that appeal. In its April 6, 2004 order, the trial court awarded wife attorney’s fees
in the amount of $1,000. At the motion hearing, husband again attempted to introduce evidence on
matters of which the court had finally disposed. As we noted in our earlier opinion, “‘[r]es
judicata precludes the re-litigation of a claim or issue once a final determination on the merits
has been reached by a court having proper jurisdiction over the matter.’” Id., slip op. at 2
(quoting Gottlieb v. Gottlieb, 19 Va. App. 77, 81, 448 S.E.2d 666, 669 (1994)). Therefore, the
trial court did not err in denying husband’s motion on this ground. Furthermore, the April 6,
2004 trial court order, which husband appeals in this case, does not substantively address
husband’s questions presented on appeal.
To the extent husband challenges the court’s attorney’s fee award as excessive, he
supports this argument in his brief with a single sentence. He claims only that “[c]ounsel for
wife specifically states that there were no costs.” “Since this argument was not fully developed
in the appellant’s brief, we need not address this question.” Buchanan v. Buchanan, 14 Va. App.
53, 56, 415 S.E.2d 237, 239 (1992). However, we note:
“Generally, ‘costs’ do not include attorney fees unless such fees
are by a statute denominated costs or are by statute allowed to be
recovered as costs in the case.”
O’Loughlin v. O’Loughlin, 23 Va. App. 690, 693, 479 S.E.2d 98, 99 (1996) (quoting Black’s
Law Dictionary 312 (5th ed. 1979)). Counsel’s comment that he did not incur any “costs,”
simply does not demonstrate that wife did not owe her counsel fees for services rendered.
Accordingly, we summarily affirm the trial court’s decision.
Upon consideration of the entire record in this case, we hold that wife is entitled to a
reasonable amount of attorney’s fees and costs, and we remand for the trial court to set a

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reasonable award of costs and counsel fees incurred in this appeal. See id. at 695, 479 S.E.2d at
100.
Affirmed and remanded.