us-irs-revenue-rulings-irb-2004-50-pdf•Internal Revenue Bulletin 2004-50 (PDF rendition): IRS Revenue Rulings
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2004-50 (PDF rendition): IRS Revenue Rulings
us-irs-revenue-rulings-irb-2004-50-pdfInternal Revenue Bulletin 2004-50 (PDF rendition): IRS Revenue RulingsGuidance
Preserve advance releases and the authoritative Internal Revenue Bulletin rendition; directory timestamps are file-publication metadata, not legal effective dates. HTML bulletins begin June 2003; earlier available issues require full PDF parsing. Whole bulletin rendition: numbered items are identified below; other legal material and publisher context remain included. This is not a new standalone advance release.
Bulletin No. 200 4-50 December 13, 200 4 HIGHLIGHTS OF THIS ISSUE These synopses are intended only as aids to the reader in identifying the subject matter covered. They may not be relied upon as authoritative interpretations. SPECIAL ANNOUNCEMENT Announcement 2004–98, page 983. Public hearings with Chief Counsel Donald L. Korb and Asso- ciate Chief Counsel (International) Hal Hicks will be held on Jan- uary 5, 2005, and February 1, 2005, to solicit comments and suggestions regarding the operation of the Advance Pricing Agreement program within the Office of Associate Chief Coun- sel (International). INCOME TAX Rev. Rul. 2004–110, page 960. Contract cancellation; employment contract.This ruling holds that an amount paid to an employee as consideration for cancellation of an employment contract and relinquishment of contract rights is ordinary income and wages for purposes of the Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA), the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA), and the Collection of Income Tax at Source (federal income tax withholding). Rev. Ruls. 55–520 and 58-301 modified and superseded. Rev. Ruls. 74–252 and 75–44 modified. Notice 2004–80, page 963. This notice alerts taxpayers to recent amendments to sections 6111, 6112, and 6708 of the Code and provides interim guid- ance until regulations or other guidance is published. Rev. Pr oc. 2004–65, page 965. This pr ocedure provides exceptions to the contractual pro- tectio n filter, which is a reportable transaction under section 1.6011 –4(b)(4) of the regulations. Rev. Proc. 2004–66, page 966. This procedure provides exceptions to the loss transac- tion filter, which is a reportable transaction under section 1.6011–4(b)(5) of the regulations. Rev. Proc. 2003–24 modified and superseded. Rev. Proc. 2004–67, page 967. This procedure provides exceptions to the book-tax filter, which is a reportable transaction under section 1.6011–4(b)(6) of the regulations. Rev. Proc. 2003–25 modified and superseded. Rev. Proc. 2004–68, page 969. This procedure provides exceptions to the brief asset holding period filter, which is a reportable transaction under section 1.6011–4(b)(7) of the regulations. EMPLOYMENT TAX Rev. Rul. 2004–109, page 958. Signing or ratifying bonuses.This ruling holds that certain amounts paid to an employee as a signing bonus for a base- ball contract or as a ratifying bonus pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement are wages for purposes of the Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA), the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA), and the Collection of Income Tax at Source on Wages (federal income tax withholding). Rev. Ruls. 58–145 and 74–108 revoked. Rev. Ruls. 69–424 and 71–532 obso- leted. (Continued on the next page) Announcements of Disbarments and Suspensions begin on page 977. Fi nding Lists begin on page ii. Rev. Rul. 2004–110, page 960. Contract cancellation; employment contract.This ruling holds that an amount paid to an employee as consideration for cancellation of an employment contract and relinquishment of contract rights is ordinary income and wages for purposes of the Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA), the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA), and the Collection of Income Tax at Source (federal income tax withholding). Rev. Ruls. 55–520 and 58-301 modified and superseded. Rev. Ruls. 74–252 and 75–44 modified. ADMINISTRATIVE Rev. Proc. 2004–71, page 970. Cost-of-living adjustments for 2005.This procedure pro- vides cost-of-living adjustments for the tax rate tables for indi- viduals, estates, and trusts, the standard deduction amounts, the personal exemption, and several other items that use the adjustment method provided for the tax rate tables. The Ser- vice also provides the adjustment for eligible long-term care premiums and another item that uses the adjustment method provided for eligible long-term care premiums. Announcement 2004–99, page 983. This document provides notice of a public hearing for proposed regulations (REG–128767–04, 2004–39 I.R.B. 534) that pro- vide rules under section 752 of the Code for taking into account certain obligations of a business entity that is disregarded as separate from its owner under sections 856(i), 1361(b)(3), or regulations sections 301.7701–1 through 301.7701–3 (dis- regarded entity) for purposes of characterizing and allocating partnership liabilities. A public hearing is scheduled for January 14, 2005. December 13, 20042004–50 I.R.B. The IRS Mission Provide America’s taxpayers top quality service by helping them understand and meet their tax responsibilities and by applying the tax law with integrity and fairness to all. Introduction The Internal Revenue Bulletin is the authoritative instrument of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue for announcing official rulings and procedures of the Internal Revenue Service and for publishing Treasury Decisions, Executive Orders, Tax Conven- tions, legislation, court decisions, and other items of general interest. It is published weekly and may be obtained from the Superintendent of Documents on a subscription basis. Bulletin contents are compiled semiannually into Cumulative Bulletins, which are sold on a single-copy basis. It is the policy of the Service to publish in the Bulletin all sub- stantive rulings necessary to promote a uniform application of the tax laws, including all rulings that supersede, revoke, mod- ify, or amend any of those previously published in the Bulletin. All published rulings apply retroactively unless otherwise indi- cated. Procedures relating solely to matters of internal man- agement are not published; however, statements of internal practices and procedures that affect the rights and duties of taxpayers are published. Revenue rulings represent the conclusions of the Service on the application of the law to the pivotal facts stated in the revenue ruling. In those based on positions taken in rulings to taxpayers or technical advice to Service field offices, identifying details and information of a confidential nature are deleted to prevent unwarranted invasions of privacy and to comply with statutory requirements. Rulings and procedures reported in the Bulletin do not have the force and effect of Treasury Department Regulations, but they may be used as precedents. Unpublished rulings will not be relied on, used, or cited as precedents by Service personnel in the disposition of other cases. In applying published rulings and procedures, the effect of subsequent legislation, regulations, court decisions, rulings, and procedures must be considered, and Service personnel and others concerned are cautioned against reaching the same conclusions in other cases unless the facts and circumstances are substantially the same. The Bulletin is divided into four parts as follows: Part I.—19 86 Code. This part i ncludes rulings and decisions based on provisions of the Intern al Revenue Code of 1986. Part II.—Treaties and Tax Legislation. This part is divided into two subparts as follows: Subpart A, Tax Conventions and Other Related Items, and Subpart B, Leg- islation and Related Committee Reports. Part III.—Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous. To the extent practicable, pertinent cross references to these subjects are contained in the other Parts and Subparts. Also included in this part are Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rul- ings. Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rulings are issued by the Department of the Treasury’s Office of the Assistant Sec- retary (Enforcement). Part IV .—Items of General Interest. This par t includes notices of proposed rulemakings, disbar- ment an d suspension lists, and announcements. The last Bulletin for each month includes a cumulative index for the matters published during the preceding months. These monthly indexes are cumulated on a semiannual basis, and are published in the last Bulletin of each semiannual period. The c ontents of this publication are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. A citation of the Internal Revenue Bulletin as the source would be appropriate. For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S.Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. 2004–50 I.R.B.December 13, 2004 Part I. Rulings and Decisions Under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 Section 3121.—Definitions 26 CFR 31.3121(a)–1: Wages. (Also: §§ 3306, 3401, 31.3306(b)–1, 31.3401(a)–1.) Signing or ratifying bonuses.This ruling holds that certain amounts paid to an employee as a signing bonus for a baseball contract or as a ratifying bonus pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement are wages for purposes of the Federal Insur- ance Contributions Act (FICA), the Fed- eral Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA), and the Collection of Income Tax at Source on Wages (federal income tax withholding). Rev. Ruls. 58–145 and 74–108 revoked. Rev. Ruls. 69–424 and 71–532 obsoleted. Rev. Rul. 2004–109 ISSUE Whether certain amounts an employer pays as bonuses for signing or ratify- ing a contract are wages for purposes of the Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA), the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA), and the Collection of Income Tax at Source (Federal income tax with- holding)? FACTS Situation 1. Baseball Club negotiates an employment contract with an individual player. It is the first contract between the Club and the player. The contract provides that the player receives a signing bonus if he reports for spring training at the time and place directed by the Club. The con- tract provides that the signing bonus is not contingent on the player’s future perfor- mance of services. Situation 2. An employer negotiates a collective bargaining agreement (CBA) with a union representing a group of its employees. The CBA will take effect on the “ratification date,” which is the date it is ratified by a majority of the union members covered by the agreement. The CBA provides that each employee covered by the terms of the agreement who is em- ployed by the employer as of the ratifi- cation date receives a bonus. Each such employee is paid the same amount regard- less of compensation, seniority, position and whether or not the employee voted for ratification. In addition, each eligible em- ployee receives the payment even if the employee had not performed services for the employer before the ratification date. Finally, the CBA provides that the pay- ment is not contingent on the employee’s future performance of services. LAW Sections 3101 and 3111 of the Inter- nal Revenue Code (Code) impose FICA taxeson“wages,”asthattermisdefinedin section 3121(a), with respect to “employ- ment,” as that term is defined in section 3121(b). FICA taxes consist of the Old- Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance tax (social security tax) and the Hospital Insurance tax (Medicare tax). These taxes are imposed on both the employer and em- ployee. Sections 3101(a) and 3101(b) im- pose the employee portions of the social security tax and the Medicare tax, respec- tively. Sections 3111(a) and 3111(b) im- pose the employer portions of the social security tax and the Medicare tax, respec- tively. The term “wages” is defined in sec- tion 3121(a) for FICA purposes as all re- muneration for employment, with certain specific exceptions. Section 3121(b) de- fines the term “employment” as any ser- vice, of whatever nature, performed by an employee for the person employing him, with certain specific exceptions. Section 31.3121(a)–1(b) of the Em- ployment Tax Regulations provides that the term “wages” means all remunera- tion for employment unless specifically excepted under section 3121(a). Section 31.3121(a)–1(c) provides that the name by which the remuneration for employ- ment is designated is immaterial. Salaries, fees, and bonuses are wages, if paid as compensation for employment. Section 31.3121(a)–1(d) provides that generally the basis upon which the remuneration is paid is immaterial in determining whether the remuneration is wages. Sec- tion 31.3121(b)–3(b) defines employment as services performed by an employee for an employer, unless specifically excepted under section 3121(b). The FUTA taxation provisions are simi- lar to the FICA provisions, except that only the employer pays the tax imposed under FUTA. See sections 3301 and 3306(b) and the regulations thereunder. Although there are differences in the statutory exceptions to what constitutes wages and employ- ment, the general definitions of the terms “wages” and “employment” for FUTA purposes are similar to the definitions for FICA purposes. See sections 3306(b) and 3306(c). Section 3402(a), relating to Federal in- come tax withholding, generally requires every employer making a payment of wages to deduct and withhold upon those wages a tax determined in accordance with prescribed tables or computational procedures. The term “wages” is defined in section 3401(a) for Federal income tax withholding purposes as all remuneration for services performed by an employee for his employer, with certain specific ex- ceptions. Section 31.3401(a)–1(a)(2) pro- vides that the name by which remuneration for services is designated is immaterial. Thus, salaries, fees and bonuses are wages if paid as compensation for services per- formed by the employee for his employer. Section 31.3401(a)–1(a)(3) provides that generally the basis upon which the remu- neration is paid is immaterial in determin- ing whether the remuneration is wages. Unlike the FICA and the FUTA, the Fed- eral income tax withholding provisions do not include a definition of employment. Revenue Ruling 58–145, 1958–1 C.B. 360, in answering four specific questions, holds that a bonus paid by a baseball club to an individual solely for signing the indi- vidual’s first contract and not in any way contingent on the performance of subse- quent services is not remuneration for ser- vices and, therefore, is not wages for pur- poses of Federal income tax withholding under section 3402. The ruling further holds that a bonus paid to a baseball player that is contingent upon the performance of subsequent services is wages subject to Federal income tax withholding. Revenue Ruling 69–424, 1969–2 C.B. 15, holds that amounts paid by a baseball club for educational expenses of a minor league baseball player attending college 2004–50 I.R.B.958December 13, 2004 were not scholarships excluded from income under section 117 because the payments were “compensation for past, present or future employment services” within the meaning of section 1.117–4 of the Income Tax Regulations. The contract provided that the club was not required to make the payments if the player failed to attend the college for two consecutive years without proper reason, did not report for spring training as directed by the club, or was placed on the voluntarily retired, disqualified or ineligible list. The ruling holds that the payments are wages for Federal income tax withholding and FICA purposes. Revenue Ruling 71–532, 1971–2 C.B. 356, holds that Rev. Rul. 69–424 is to be applied without retroactive effect with respect to wages paid prior to January 1, 1970. The ruling makes clear that the amount paid for certain educational ex- penses under the employment contract de- scribed in Rev. Rul. 69–424 is distinguish- able from the bonus paid solely as consid- eration for signing a contract described in Rev. Rul. 58–145, but nonetheless limits the retroactive effect of Rev. Rul. 69–424. Rev. Rul. 74–108, 1974–1 C.B. 248, analyzes whether a sign-on fee paid by a domestic corporation that operates a professional soccer club to a non-resident alien player as an inducement not to ne- gotiate with any other team is treated as income from sources within or without the United States. Rev. Rul. 74–108 cites Rev. Rul. 58–145 as authority for the conclusion that the sign-on fee is not com- pensation for labor or personal services and that, therefore, source is not deter- mined under the rules in section 861(a)(3) or 862(a)(3). Instead, Rev. Rul. 74–108 characterized the sign-on fee as a payment for a covenant not to compete both within and without the United States, with the result that the sign-on fee was attributable to sources both within and without the United States. ANALYSIS The Code and regulations provide that amounts an employer pays an em- ployee as remuneration for employment are wages, unless a specific exception applies. Sections 3121(a), 3306(b), and 3401(a) and sections 31.3121(a)–1(b), 31.3306(b)–1(b), and 31.3401(a)–1(a)(1) of the regulations. The regulations also provide that the name by which the re- muneration is designated is immaterial. Salaries, fees, and bonuses, for example, are all wages, if paid as compensation for employment. Sections 31.3121(a)–1(c), 31.3306(b)–1(c), and 31.3401(a)–1(a)(2). The Code and the regulations also pro- vide that any service of whatever nature performedbyanemployeefortheper- son employing him is employment, un- less a specific exemption applies. Sec- tions 3121(b) and 3306(c) and sections 31.3121(b)–3(b) and 31.3306(c)–2(b). Employment encompasses the estab- lishment, maintenance, furtherance, alter- ation, or cancellation of the employer-em- ployee relationship or any of the terms and conditions thereof. If the employee provides clear, separate, and adequate con- sideration for the employer’s payment that is not dependent upon the employer-em- ployee relationship and its component terms and conditions, the payment is not wages for purposes of FICA, FUTA, or Federal income tax withholding. Under the facts presented in Situation 1, the individual receives the signing bonus in connection with establishing the em- ployer-employee relationship. The indi- vidual does not provide clear, separate, and adequate consideration for the pay- ment that is not dependent upon the em- ployer-employee relationship and its com- ponent terms and conditions. Thus, the signing bonus is part of the compensation the Baseball Club pays as remuneration for employment, making it wages regardless of the fact that the contract provides that the bonus is not contingent on the perfor- mance of future services. Under the facts presented in Situation 2, the employees receive the ratification bonus payments as part of a bargain that establishes the terms and conditions of the employment relationship with all of the employees covered by the CBA. The em- ployees do not provideclear, separate, and adequate consideration for the employer’s payments that is not dependent upon the employer-employee relationship and its component terms and conditions. The payments are part of the compensation the employer pays as remuneration for em- ployment. Thus, the ratification bonuses are wages regardless of the fact that they are uniform in amount, do not vary based on seniority or position or any other factor, and are not explicitly contingent on the performance of services. Revenue Ruling 58–145 considered whether Federal income tax withholding applied to a bonus paid to a baseball player at the time a first contract was signed with a baseball club. It erred in its analysis by failing to apply the Code and regulations appropriately to the question of whether the bonus was wages in each of the four questions presented. Specifically, it failed to apply the correct definition of wages and to consider whether the bonus was paid in connection with establishing the employer-employee relationship. Accord- ingly, Rev. Rul. 58–145 is revoked. In addition, Rev. Rul. 74–108 is revoked as its conclusion relies upon Rev. Rul. 58–145. HOLDING Amounts an employer pays as bonuses for signing or ratifying a contract in con- nection with the establishment of the em- ployer-employee relationship are wages for purposes of FICA, FUTA, and Federal income tax withholding. Accordingly, the payments in Situations 1 and 2 are wages for purposes of FICA, FUTA, and Federal income tax withholding. EFFECT ON OTHER RULINGS Rev. Rul. 58–145 and Rev. Rul. 74–108 are revoked. Rev. Rul. 69–424 and Rev. Rul. 71–532 are obsoleted in view of the amendment of section 117 by section 123(a) of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, 1986–3 (Vol.1) C.B. 1, 29. See sec- tion 117(c) and Notice 87–31, 1987–1 C.B. 475. APPLICATION Under the authority of section 7805(b), the Service will not apply the position adopted in this ruling to any signing bonus, sign-on fee, or similar amount paid to an employee in connection with the employee’s initial employment with the employer pursuant to a sign-on agreement or other contract entered into before Jan- uary 12, 2005, provided the amount is paid under facts and circumstances that are substantially the same as in Rev. Rul. 58–145 or Rev. Rul. 74–108. December 13, 20049592004–50 I.R.B. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal authors of this rev- enue ruling are Marie Cashman and Stephen Suetterlein of the Office of Di- vision Counsel/Associate Chief Counsel (Tax Exempt & Government Entities). For further information regarding this revenue ruling, contact Mr. Suetterlein at (202) 622–6040 (not a toll-free call). 26 CFR 31.3121(a)–1: Wages. (Also: §§ 1221, 1222, 3306, 3401, 1.1221–1, 1.1222–1, 31.3306(b)–1, 31.3401(a)–1.) Contract cancellation; employment contract.This ruling holds that an amount paid to an employee as consideration for cancellation of an employment contract and relinquishment of contract rights is ordinary income and wages for purposes of the Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA), the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA), and the Collection of Income Tax at Source (federal income tax withholding). Rev. Ruls. 55–520 and 58-301 modified and superseded. Rev. Ruls. 74–252 and 75–44 modified. Rev. Rul. 2004–110 ISSUE Whetheranamountpaidtoanem- ployee as consideration for the cancel- lation of an employment contract and relinquishment of contract rights is ordi- nary income, and wages for purposes of the Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA), the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA), and the Collection of Income Tax at Source (Federal income tax with- holding)? FACTS An employee performs services under a written employment contract providing for a specified number of years of employ- ment. The contract does not provide for any payments to be made by either party in the event the contract is cancelled by mutual agreement. Before the end of the contract period, the employee and the em- ployer agree to cancel the contract and negotiate a payment from the employer to the employee in consideration for the employee’s relinquishment of his contract rights to the remaining period of employ- ment. LAW Ordinary Income Section 1(h) of the Internal Revenue Code (Code) provides for maximum cap- ital gains tax rates on net capital gain. Section 1222(11) defines “net capital gain” as the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss. Un- der section 1222(3), the term “long-term capital gain” means gain from the sale or exchange of a capital asset held for more than one year. Section 1221 provides that the term “capital asset” means property held by the taxpayer, with certain exclusions listed in section 1221(a)(1)-(8). Section1231provides generally for capital gain or loss if there is net gain from the sale or exchange of property used in a trade or business and from certain involun- tary conversions of business or investment property. The United States Supreme Court has held that not everything that can be called “property” in the ordinary sense and that is outside the statutory exclusions in section 1221 or section 1231 qualifies as a “capital asset” under section 1221 or for purposes of section 1231, and that the term does not include certain claims or rights, the con- sideration for which essentially substitutes for ordinary income.See Commissioner v. Gillette Motor Transport, Inc.,364U.S. 130, 134–136 (1960), Ct. D. 1853, 1960–2 C.B. 466, 468;Commissioner v. P.G. Lake, Inc., 356 U.S. 260, 265–67 (1958), Ct. D. 1823, 1958–1 C.B. 516, 518–19. Under this line of Supreme Court decisions, it is settled that consideration received for the transfer or termination of a right to receive income for the past or future performance of services is taxable as ordinary income. See, e.g., Rothstein v. Commissioner,90 T.C. 488, 493–94 (1988). Wages Sections 3101 and 3111 impose FICA taxeson“wages,”asthattermisdefinedin section 3121(a), with respect to “employ- ment,” as that term is defined in section 3121(b). FICA taxes consist of the Old- Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance tax (social security tax) and the Hospital Insurance tax (Medicare tax). These taxes are imposed on both the employer and em- ployee. Sections 3101(a) and 3101(b) im- pose the employee portions of the social security tax and the Medicare tax, respec- tively. Sections 3111(a) and 3111(b) im- pose the employer portions of the social security tax and the Medicare tax, respec- tively. The term “wages” is defined in section 3121(a) for FICA purposes as all remu- neration for employment, with certain spe- cific exceptions. Section 3121(b) defines “employment” as any service, of whatever nature, performed by an employee for the person employing him, with certain spe- cific exceptions. Section 31.3121(a)–1(b) of the Em- ployment Tax Regulations provides that the term “wages” means all remunera- tion for employment unless specifically excepted under section 3121(a). Section 31.3121(a)–1(c) provides that the name by which the remuneration for employ- ment is designated is immaterial. Section 31.3121(a)–1(d) provides that generally the basis upon which the remuneration is paid is immaterial in determining whether the remuneration is wages. Sec- tion 31.3121(b)–3(b) defines employment as services performed by an employee for an employer, unless specifically excepted under section 3121(b). Section 31.3121(a)–1(i) provides that remuneration, unless specifically ex- cepted, constitutes wages even though at the time paid the relationship of employer and employee no longer exists between thepersoninwhoseemploytheservices were performed and the individual who performed them. The FUTA taxation provisions are simi- lar to the FICA provisions, except that only the employer pays the tax imposed under FUTA. See sections 3301 and 3306(b) and the regulations thereunder. Although there are differences in the statutory exceptions to what constitutes wages and employ- ment, the general definitions of the terms “wages” and “employment” for FUTA purposes are similar to the definitions for FICA purposes. See sections 3306(b) and 3306(c). Section 3402(a), relating to Federal in- come tax withholding, generally requires every employer making a payment of wages to deduct and withhold upon those wages a tax determined in accordance 2004–50 I.R.B.960December 13, 2004 with prescribed tables or computational procedures. The term “wages” is defined in section 3401(a) for Federal income tax withholding purposes as all remuneration for services performed by an employee for his employer, with certain specific exceptions. Section 31.3401(a)–1(a)(2) provides that the name by which remuner- ation for services is designated is immate- rial. Section 31.3401(a)–1(a)(3) provides that generally the basis upon which the remuneration is paid is immaterial in de- termining whether the remuneration is wages. Unlike the FICA and the FUTA, the Federal income tax withholding pro- visions do not include a definition of employment. Section 31.3401(a)–1(a)(5) provides that remuneration, unless specifically ex- cepted, constitutes wages even though at the time paid the relationship of employer and employee no longer exists between the person in whose employ the services were performed and the individual who performed them. Revenue Ruling 55–520, 1955–2 C.B. 393, concludes that an amount paid to an individual as a compromise settlement for the cancellation, before the normal expira- tion date, of a two-year employment con- tract is not wages for FICA and Federal in- come tax withholding purposes. The rul- ing further concludes that the payment is includible in the employee’s gross income for Federal income tax purposes. Revenue Ruling 58–301, 1958–1 C.B. 23, concludes that a lump sum payment received by an employee as consideration for his agreement to cancel the remaining period of a five-yearemployment contract during the second year of the term and to relinquish his contract rights is ordinary in- come, not capital gain, and is includible in his gross income in the year of receipt. The ruling further concludes that the payment is not subject to FICA and Federal income tax withholding. Revenue Ruling 74–252, 1974–1 C.B. 287, concludes that payments made by an employer to an employee, following invol- untary termination, under the provisions of a three-year contract are wages for FICA, FUTA, and Federal income tax withhold- ing purposes. Under the terms of the con- tract, the employer could terminate the re- lationship at any time, provided the em- ployee was paid an amount equal to an ad- ditional six months salary. The ruling dis- tinguishes Rev. Rul. 58–301 on the ba- sis that these payments are in the nature of dismissal payments provided for under the terms of the contract, rather than as consid- eration for the relinquishment of interests theemployeehadintheemploymentcon- tract. Revenue Ruling 75–44, 1975–1 C.B. 15, involves an employer’s payment to a railroad employee as consideration for the employee’s agreement to perform a differ- ent type of work and refrain from assert- ing his employment rights acquired pur- suant to his past service under a general contract of employment. The ruling con- cludes that the payment received by the employee is ordinary income in the tax- able year of receipt and is “compensation” for purposes of the Railroad Retirement Tax Act (RRTA) and “wages” for purposes of Federal income tax withholding. This ruling distinguishes Rev. Rul. 58–301 on the basis that in Rev. Rul. 58–301 the lump sum payment was primarily in consideration of the cancellation of the employee’s original contract rights rather than primarily in consideration of the past performance of services through which the relinquished employment rights were ac- quired. ANALYSIS The Code and regulations provide that amounts an employer pays an em- ployee as remuneration for employment are wages, unless a specific exception applies. Sections 3121(a), 3306(b), and 3401(a) and sections 31.3121(a)–1(b), 31.3306(b)–1(b), and 31.3401(a)–1(a)(1) of the regulations. The regulations also provide that the name by which the remu- neration is designated is immaterial. Sec- tions 31.3121(a)–1(c), 31.3306(b)–1(c), and 31.3401(a)–1(a)(2). Furthermore, the remuneration is wages even though at the time paid the relationship of employer and employee no longer exists. Sections 31.3121(a)–1(i), 31.3306(b)–1(i), and 31.3401(a)–1(a)(5). The Code and the regulations also pro- vide that any service of whatever nature performedbyanemployeefortheper- son employing him is employment, un- less a specific exemption applies. Sec- tions 3121(b) and 3306(c) and sections 31.3121(b)–3(b) and 31.3306(c)–2(b). Employment encompasses the estab- lishment, maintenance, furtherance, alter- ation, or cancellation of the employer-em- ployee relationship or any of the terms and conditions thereof. If the employee provides clear, separate, and adequate con- sideration for the employer’s payment that is not dependent upon the employer-em- ployee relationship and its component terms and conditions, the payment is not wages for purposes of FICA, FUTA, or Federal income tax withholding. Under the facts presented in this ruling, the employee receives the payment as con- sideration for canceling the remaining pe- riod of his employment contract and re- linquishing his contract rights. As such, the payment is part of the compensation the employer pays as remuneration for em- ployment. The employee does not provide clear, separate, and adequate consideration for the employer’s payment that is not de- pendent upon the employer-employee re- lationship and its component terms and conditions. Thus, the payment provided by the employer to the employee is wages for purposes of FICA, FUTA, and Federal in- come tax withholding. This conclusion ap- plies regardless of the name by which the remuneration is designated or whether the employment relationship still exists at the time the payment is made. With respect to the application of FICA and Federal income tax withholding, Rev. Rul. 55–520 and Rev. Rul. 58–301 erred in their analysis by failing to apply the Code and regulations appropriately to the question of whether the payments made in cancellation of the employment contract were wages. To qualify as capital gain, eligible for the reduced rates in section 1(h), a pay- ment must be received in connection with a “sale or exchange” of “property,” as those terms are used in sections 1221, 1222, and 1231. UnderGillette Motor, P.G. Lake, and the settled line of authority applying the Supreme Court’s reasoning to com- pensation-related rights, consideration re- ceived for the transfer or termination of a right to receive income for the past or fu- ture performance of services is a substitute for ordinary income, taxable as such. The payment received by the employee in the present situation is a payment of this type, and for capital gains purposes is not a pay- ment for property. It is therefore taxable to the employee as ordinary income. December 13, 20049612004–50 I.R.B. With respect to the ordinary or capital character of a payment, the payments in Rev. Rul. 55–520, Rev. Rul. 58–301, Rev. Rul. 74–252, and Rev. Rul. 75–44 are ordinary income; in particular, the specific holdings to this effect in Rev. Rul. 58–301 and Rev. Rul. 75–44 remain correct. Accordingly, Rev. Rul. 55–520 and Rev. Rul. 58–301 are modified and su- perseded. In addition, Rev. Rul. 74–252 and Rev. Rul. 75–44 are modified to the extent their holdings regarding FICA, FUTA, RRTA, and Federal income tax withholding rely on distinguishing Rev. Rul. 58–301. HOLDING An amount paid to an employee as con- sideration for cancellation of an employ- ment contract and relinquishment of con- tract rights is ordinary income, and wages for purposes of FICA, FUTA, and Federal income tax withholding. EFFECT ON OTHER REVENUE RULINGS Rev. Rul. 55–520 and Rev. Rul. 58–301 are modified and superseded. Rev. Rul. 74–252 and Rev. Rul. 75–44 are modified. APPLICATION Under the authority of section 7805(b), the Service will not apply the position adopted in this rulingto any payment that an employer made to an employee or for- mer employee before January 12, 2005, provided that the payment is made under facts and circumstances that are substan- tially the same as in Rev. Rul. 55–520 or Rev. Rul. 58–301. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal authors of this revenue ruling are Michael Swim and Elliot Rogers of the Office of Division Counsel/Asso- ciate Chief Counsel (Tax Exempt & Gov- ernment Entities). For further informa- tion regarding this revenue ruling, con- tact Mr. Rogers at (202) 622–6040 (not a toll-free call). 2004–50 I.R.B.962December 13, 2004 Part III. Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous Temporary Rules Under Sections 6111 and 6112 Notice 2004–80 The purpose of this notice is to alert tax- payers to recent amendments to §§ 6111, 6112, and 6708 of the Internal Revenue Code. The notice announces that the In- ternal Revenue Service and the Treasury Department will issue regulations under § 6111 and amend the regulations under § 6112. The regulations under § 6111 and § 6112 will apply to transactions with re- spect to which material aid, assistance, or advice is provided after October 22, 2004. The Service and Treasury also will issue regulations under § 6708 that will apply to written requests made after October 22, 2004, for investor lists required to be main- tained under § 6112. This notice provides guidance for material advisors who are re- quired to comply with §§ 6111 and 6112, as amended, and who are potentially sub- ject to penalty under § 6708, as amended. This notice also invites comments from the public regarding rules and standards relating to §§ 6111, 6112, and 6708, as amended. BACKGROUND AND PRIOR LAW Prior to the recent amendments, § 6111(a) required an organizer of a tax shelter to register the shelter with the Sec- retary not later than the day on which interests in the shelter were first offered for sale. Under former § 6111(c), a tax shelter was defined as any investment with respect to which any person could reasonably infer from the representations made in connection with the offering for sale of interests that the tax shelter ratio for any investor as of the close of any of the first five years ending after the invest- ment was offered for sale may have been greater than two to one and which was: (1) required to be registered under federal or state securities laws; (2) sold pursuant to an exemption from registration requir- ing the filing of a notice with a federal or state securities agency; or (3) a substantial investment (the aggregate amount which may have been offered for sale exceeded $250,000 and the expected involvement of at least five investors). Under former § 6111(d), other entities, plans, arrange- ments or transactions could be treated as tax shelters for purposes of former § 6111(a) if: (1) a significant purpose of the structure was the avoidance or evasion of federal income tax for a direct or indi- rect corporate participant; (2) the offer was made under conditions of confidentiality; and (3) the tax shelter promoter may have received fees in excess of $100,000 in the aggregate. THE AMERICAN JOBS CREATION ACT OF 2004 The American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, P.L. 108–357, 118 Stat. 1418, (the Act) was enacted on October 22, 2004. Section 815 of the Act amended § 6111 to require each material advisor with respect to any reportable transaction to make a return (in such form as the Secretary may prescribe) setting forth: (1) information identifying and describing the transaction; (2) information describing any potential tax benefits expected to result from the transaction; and (3) other information as the Secretary may prescribe. Section 6111(a), as amended, provides that the return must be filed not later than the date specified by the Secretary. Section 6111(b)(1) defines a material advisor and includes a requirement that the material advisor receive certain threshold amounts of gross income that the Secretary may prescribe. The amendments to § 6111 authorize the Secretary to prescribe regulations that provide: (1) that only one person shall be required to meet the requirements of § 6111(a) in cases in which two or more persons would otherwise be required to meet such requirements; (2) exemptions from the requirements of § 6111; and (3) rules as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes of § 6111. Section 815 of the Act also amended § 6112 to provide that each material advi- sor (as defined in new § 6111) with respect to any reportable transaction is required to maintain a list (in such manner as the Sec- retary may by regulations prescribe) iden- tifying each person with respect to whom the advisor acted as a material advisor with respect to the transaction, and containing other information as the Secretary may by regulations require. Section 815 of the Act is effective for transactions with respect to which material aid, assistance, or advice is provided after October 22, 2004, the date of enactment of the Act. Section 817 of the Act amended § 6708 to impose a penalty on a material advi- sor who fails to make available, within 20 business days after the date of a written request by the Secretary, a list required to be maintained under § 6112(a). The new amount of the penalty is $10,000 for each day after the 20 th day that the mate- rial advisor fails to provide the list. Section 6708(a)(2) provides a reasonable cause ex- ception to the imposition of the penalty un- der § 6708. Section 817 of the Act is ef- fective for requests made after October 22, 2004, the date of the enactment of the Act. INTERIM PROVISIONS The Service and Treasury intend to issue regulations providing rules under §§ 6111, 6112, and 6708, as amended. However, because the amendments to §§ 6111, 6112, and 6708 currently are effective, the Service and Treasury are providing the following interim rules im- plementing the requirements of §§ 6111, 6112, and 6708, as amended, until the Secretary prescribes regulations. The interim rules as adopted by this notice incorporate, in part, rules in the current regulations under §§ 6011, 6111, and 6112. These interim rules will apply until further guidance is issued. A.Disclosure by Material Advisors Under §6111 As indicated above, section 815 of the Act amended § 6111 to require that each material advisor with respect to any re- portable transaction make a return setting forth information identifying and describ- ing the transaction and any potential tax benefits expected to result from the trans- action no later than the date specified by the Secretary. Until further guidance is is- sued, the definition of a reportable trans- action, the definition of a material advisor, December 13, 20049632004–50 I.R.B. and the requirements for filing a return un- der § 6111 are as indicated below. 1.Definition of Reportable Transaction Forpurposesofnew§6111(a), a “reportable transaction” is defined in § 1.6011–4(b) of the Income Tax Regulations. In addition, the rules in § 301.6112–1(b)(2) and (c)(2) (without regard to provisions relating to a trans- action required to be registered under former § 6111) will apply for purposes of determining whether a transaction is a re- portable transaction with respect to a mate- rial advisor. Determinations made by pub- lic guidance pursuant to § 1.6011–4(b)(8) that a transaction will not be considered a reportable transaction or will be excluded from a category of reportable transactions, including Rev. Proc. 2004–65 (relating to transactions with contractual protection), Rev. Proc. 2004–66 (relating to loss trans- actions), Rev. Proc. 2004–67 (relating to transactions with a significant book-tax difference), and Rev. Proc. 2004–68 (re- lating to transactions with a brief asset holding period) also will apply for pur- poses of new §§ 6111 and 6112. 2.Definition of a Material Advisor For purposes of new § 6111, a “material advisor” is defined in § 301.6112–1(c)(2) of the Procedure and Administration Regulations. The existing rules under § 301.6112–1(c)(2), (c)(3), and (d) (with- out regard to the provisions relating to a transaction required to be registered under former § 6111), including the minimum fee amounts for listed transactions under § 301.6112–1(c)(3)(ii), will apply for pur- poses of determining whether a person is a material advisor. In the case of a transaction with a sig- nificant book-tax difference described in § 1.6011–4(b)(6), a person will be considered a material advisor with re- gard to the transaction for purposes of §§ 6111 and 6112 only if the person who makes a tax statement described in § 301.6112–1(c)(2)(iii)(E) also makes a statement, oral or written, that relates to the financial accounting treatment of the item(s) that gives rise to a signif- icant book-tax difference described in § 1.6011–4(b)(6). 3.Filing of Return Under § 6111 Until Form 8264,Application for Reg- istration of a Tax Shelter, is revised, or a successor form is issued, for purposes of new § 6111(a), a material advisor re- quired to file a return with respect to a re- portable transaction must complete Form 8264 in the following manner. A mate- rial advisor is required to complete only Parts I (except item 1(b)), IV, and V of Form 8264. In completing Form 8264, the form and instructions are to be read to ap- ply, by substituting: (1) “reportable trans- action” each place “tax shelter” or “confi- dential corporate tax shelter” appears; (2) “material advisor” each place “organizer” or “principal organizer” appears; and (3) “Date the material advisor became a mate- rial advisor with respect to the reportable transaction” in place of “Date an interest in the tax shelter was first offered for sale” in Part I, line 7, of the form. In Part IV, fees must be determined by applying the rules in § 301.6112–1(c)(3)(iii) instead of the instructions. In Part V, the material ad- visor must identify the type of reportable transaction under § 1.6011–4(b) that is be- ing disclosed, and describe the facts of the transaction and the potential tax bene- fits expected to result from the transaction. Form 8264 must be signed under penalties of perjury. The form must be sent to the In- ternal Revenue Service Center, Ogden, UT 84201. A material advisor may file a single Form 8264 for substantially similar trans- actions. A material advisor is required to supplement information disclosed on Form 8264 if the information provided is no longer accurate, or if additional infor- mation that was not disclosed on Form 8264 becomes available. In addition, the following rules con- tained in § 301.6111–1T will apply: (1) Q&A–3 and 50 regarding representations made to investors about disclosures under § 6111; (2) Q&A–38 and 39 regarding designation agreements; (3) Q&A 49 re- garding timely mailing; and (4) Q&A–51 through 57 regarding the furnishing of registration numbers and the reporting re- quirement on Form 8271,Investor Report- ing of Tax Shelter Registration Number,or any successor form. 4.Due Date of Return Under § 6111 Section 6111(a), as amended, provides that the Secretary may specify the date the return must be filed by a material ad- visor. A material advisor, as defined in § 301.6112–1(c)(2), who is required to file a return under § 6111 must file the return within 30 days after the date on which the person becomes a material advisor. How- ever, if a person becomes a material advi- sor after October 22, 2004, and on or be- fore December 31, 2004, that material ad- visor must file the return before February 1, 2005. If a person is required to disclose a reportable transaction under the provisions of § 6111, as amended, and the person has registered the transaction under former § 6111 prior to October 22, 2004, that reg- istration will satisfy the disclosure require- ments for the new provisions in § 6111, provided that the material advisor amends the previous registration to reflect any in- formation required under this notice. B.Maintenance of Lists by Material Advisors Under § 6112 Section 815 of the Act amended § 6112 to provide that each material advisor (as defined in new § 6111(b)) with respect to any reportable transaction is required to maintain a list identifying each person with respect to whom the advisor acted as a material advisor with respect to the trans- action. Section 817 of the Act amended § 6708 to impose a penalty on a material advisor who fails to make a list available upon written request within 20 business days after the date of the request. For purposes of new § 6112, the exist- ing rules under § 301.6112–1 (without re- gard to the provisions relating to a transac- tion required to be registered under former § 6111) relating to the preparation, main- tenance, retention, and furnishing of lists will apply to material advisors required to maintain lists with respect to a reportable transaction. For purposes of former § 6112, § 301.6112–1 will continue to apply to organizers and sellers (defined as mate- rial advisors in § 301.6112–1(c)(2)) who are required to maintain lists under for- mer § 6112. Consequently, an organizer or seller under former § 6112 must con- tinue to maintain any list described in § 301.6112–1(e) for the seven-year period 2004–50 I.R.B.964December 13, 2004 described in § 301.6112–1(f) even if such period expires after October 22, 2004. For purposes of § 6708, the 20 business- dayperiodwithinwhichapersonmust provide the list required to be maintained under § 6112 shall begin on the first busi- ness day following the earlier of the date that the IRS: (1) mails a request for the list by certified or registered mail to the last known address of the material advisor re- quired to maintain the list or (2) hand-de- livers the written request in person. Busi- ness days include every calendar day other than Saturdays, Sundays, or legal holidays. For purposes of this notice, “legal holiday” shall have the same meaning provided in § 7503. REQUEST FOR COMMENTS The Service and Treasury intend to issue regulations implementing the re- quirements of §§ 6111, 6112, and 6708, as amended. The Service and Treasury continue to balance the benefits to the government of early and complete disclo- sure with the burden imposed on taxpayers and their representatives. The Service and Treasury invite interested persons to sub- mit comments regarding the requirements of §§ 6111, 6112, and 6708, including comments on the definition of material advisor and comments on ways to re- duce taxpayer burden and to improve disclosure. Comments on guidance under §§ 6111, 6112, or 6708, may be submitted to: CC:PA:LPD:PR (NOT–155984–04), Room 5203, Internal Revenue Service, POB 7604, Ben Franklin Station, Wash- ington, DC 20044. Submissions also may be hand delivered Monday through Friday between the hours of 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. to: CC:PA:LPD:PR (NOT–155984–04), Courier’s Desk, Internal Revenue Ser- vice, 1111 Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC. Alternatively, tax- payers may submit electronic com- ments directly to the IRS e-mail address: notice.comments@irscounsel.treas.gov. EFFECTIVE DATE This notice is effective for transactions with respect to which material aid, assis- tance, or advice is provided after Octo- ber 22, 2004. This notice is also effective for written requests made after October 22, 2004, for investor lists required to be main- tained under § 6112. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal author of this notice is Tara P. Volungis of the Office of the Associate Chief Counsel (Passthroughs & Special Industries). For further in- formation regarding this notice, contact Ms. Volungis at (202) 622–3080 (not a toll-free call). 26 CFR 601.105: Examination of returns and claims for refund, credit or abatement; determination of cor- rect tax liability. (Also: Part I, §§ 6011, 6112; 1.6011–4, 301.6112–1.) Rev. Proc. 2004–65 SECTION 1. PURPOSE This revenue procedure provides that certain transactions with contractual pro- tection are not reportable transactions for purposes of the disclosure rules un- der § 1.6011–4(b)(4) of the Income Tax Regulations. However, these transac- tions may be reportable transactions for purposes of the disclosure rules under § 1.6011–4(b)(2), (b)(3), (b)(5), (b)(6), or (b)(7). SECTION 2. BACKGROUND .01 Section 1.6011–4 requires a tax- payer that participates in a reportable transaction to disclose the transaction in accordance with the procedures provided in § 1.6011–4. Under § 1.6011–4(b), there are six categories of reportable transac- tions. One category of reportable trans- action is a transaction with contractual protection. A transaction with contractual protection is defined in § 1.6011–4(b)(4). Generally, a transaction with contractual protection is a transaction involving a fee that is refundable if all or part of the intended tax consequences from the trans- action are not sustained or a transaction involving a fee that is contingent on the taxpayer’s realization of the tax benefits from the transaction. .02 Section 1.6011–4(b)(8)(i) provides that a transaction will not be considered a reportable transaction, or will be excluded from any individual category of reportable transaction, if the Commissioner makes a determination by published guidance that the transaction is not subject to the report- ing requirements of § 1.6011–4. SECTION 3. SCOPE This revenue procedure applies to tax- payers that may be required to disclose reportable transactions under § 1.6011–4, material advisors that may be required to disclose reportable transactions un- der § 6111, as amended by § 815 of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, P.L. 108–357, 118 Stat. 1418 (October 22, 2004), and material advisors that may be required to maintain lists under former and new § 6112. SECTION 4. APPLICATION .01In general. The definition of a transaction with contractual protec- tion includes references to “tax conse- quences” and “tax benefits.” For purposes of § 1.6011–4, “tax” is defined as “Federal income tax.” § 1.6011–4(c)(5). Accord- ingly, § 1.6011–4(b)(4) does not apply to transactions in which the refundable or contingent fees are based on the taxpayer’s liability for taxes other than federal income taxes. .02Exceptions. The following trans- actions are not taken into account in de- termining whether a transaction is a trans- action with contractual protection under § 1.6011–4(b)(4): (1) Transactions in which the refund- able or contingent fee is related to the work opportunity credit under § 51 of the Inter- nal Revenue Code. (2) Transactions in which the refund- able or contingent fee is related to the wel- fare-to-work credit under § 51A. (3) Transactions in which the refund- able or contingent fee is related to the In- dian employment credit under § 45A(a). SECTION 5. EFFECTIVE DATE This revenue procedure is effective November 16, 2004, the date this revenue procedure was released to the public. This revenue procedure applies to transactions that are entered into on or after January 1, 2003. SECTION 6. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal authors of this rev- enue procedure are Tara P. Volungis and Charlotte Chyr of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Passthroughs & Special December 13, 20049652004–50 I.R.B. Industries). For further information re- garding this revenue procedure, contact Ms. Volungis or Ms. Chyr at (202) 622–3080 (not a toll-free call). 26 CFR 601.105: Examination of returns and claims for refund, credit or abatement; determination of cor- rect tax liability. (Also: Part I, §§ 6011, 6112; 1.6011–4, 301.6112–1.) Rev. Proc. 2004–66 SECTION 1. PURPOSE This revenue procedure provides that certain losses are not taken into account in determining whether a transaction is a reportable transaction for purposes of the disclosure rules under § 1.6011–4(b)(5) of the Income Tax Regulations. However, these transactions may be reportable trans- actions for purposes of the disclosure rules under § 1.6011–4(b)(2), (b)(3), (b)(4), (b)(6), or (b)(7). SECTION 2. BACKGROUND .01 Section 1.6011–4 requires a tax- payer that participates in a reportable transaction to disclose the transaction in accordance with the procedures provided in § 1.6011–4. Under § 1.6011–4(b), there are six categories of reportable transactions. One category of reportable transaction is a loss transaction. A loss transaction is definedin § 1.6011–4(b)(5). Generally, a loss transaction is any trans- action resulting in the taxpayer claiming a loss under § 165 of the Internal Revenue Code of (i) at least $10 million in a single taxable year or $20 million in any com- bination of taxable years for corporations or partnerships with only corporations as partners, (ii) at least $2 million in any single taxable year or $4 million in any combination of taxable years for other partnerships, individuals, S corporations, and trusts, or (iii) at least $50,000 in any single taxable year for individuals or trusts if the loss is attributable to a § 988 trans- action. .02 Section 1.6011–4(b)(8)(i) provides that a transaction will not be considered a reportable transaction, or will be excluded from any individual category of reportable transaction, if the Commissioner makes a determination by published guidance that the transaction is not subject to the report- ing requirements of § 1.6011–4. SECTION 3. SCOPE This revenue procedure applies to tax- payers that may be required to disclose reportable transactions under § 1.6011–4, material advisors that may be required to disclose reportable transactions un- der § 6111, as amended by § 815 of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, P.L. 108–357, 118 Stat. 1418 (October 22, 2004), and material advisors that may be required to maintain lists under former and new § 6112. SECTION 4. APPLICATION .01In general. Losses from the sale or exchange of an asset with a qualify- ing basis under section 4.02 of this rev- enue procedure or losses described in sec- tion 4.03 of this revenue procedure are not taken into account in determining whether a transaction is a reportable transaction un- der § 1.6011–4(b)(5). .02Sale or exchange of an asset with a qualifying basis. (1)General rule. A loss under § 165 from the sale or exchange of an asset is not taken into account in determining whether a transaction is a loss transaction under § 1.6011–4(b)(5) if— (a) the basis of the asset (for purposes of determining the loss) is a qualifying basis; (b) the asset is not an interest in a passthrough entity (within the meaning of § 1260(c)(2), other than regular interests in a REMIC as defined in § 860G(a)(1)); (c) the loss from the sale or exchange of the asset is not treated as ordinary under §988; (d) the asset has not been separated from any portion of the income it gener- ates; and (e) the asset is not, and has never been, part of a straddle within the meaning of § 1092(c), excluding a mixed straddle un- der § 1.1092(b)–4T. (2)Qualifying basis. For purposes of section 4 of this revenue procedure, a tax- payer’s basis in an asset (less adjustments for any allowable depreciation, amortiza- tion, or casualty loss) is a qualifying basis if— (a) the basis of the asset is equal to, and is determined solely by reference to, the amount (including any option premium) paid in cash by the taxpayer for the asset andforanyimprovementstotheasset; (b) the basis of the asset is determined under § 358 by reason of it being received in an exchange to which § 354, 355, or 361 applies, and the taxpayer’s basis in the property exchanged in the transaction was described in this section 4.02(2); (c) the basis of the asset is determined under § 1014; (d) the basis of the asset is determined under § 1015, and the donor’s basis in the asset was described in this section 4.02(2); (e) the basis of the asset is determined under § 1031(d), the taxpayer’s basis in the property that was exchanged for the asset in the § 1031 transaction was described in this section 4.02(2), and any debt instru- ment issued or assumed by the taxpayer in connection with the § 1031 transaction is treated as a payment in cash under section 4.02(4) of this revenue procedure; (f) the basis of the asset is adjusted un- der § 961 or § 1.1502–32, and the tax- payer’s basis in the asset immediately prior to the adjustment was described in this sec- tion 4.02(2); or (g) the basis of the asset is adjusted un- der § 1272(d)(2) or § 1278(b)(4), and the taxpayer’s basis in the asset immediately prior to the adjustment was described in this section 4.02(2). (3)Section83income. For purposes of section 4.02(2)(a) of this revenue proce- dure, an amount included as compensation income under § 83 by the taxpayer will be treated as an amount paid in cash by the taxpayer for an asset if the amount is in- cluded in the taxpayer’s basis in the asset. (4)Debt instruments. Except as pro- vided below, an amount paid in cash will not be disregarded for purposes of section 4.02(2) of this revenue procedure merely because the taxpayer issued a debt instru- ment to obtain the cash. However, if the taxpayer has issued a debt instrument to the person (or a related party as described in § 267(b) or § 707(b)) who sold or trans- ferred the asset to the taxpayer, assumed a debt instrument (or took an asset subject to a debt instrument) issued by the person (or a related party as described in § 267(b) or § 707(b)) who sold or transferred the as- set to the taxpayer, or issued a debt instru- ment in exchange for improvements to an asset, the taxpayer will be treated as hav- ing paid cash for the asset or the improve- 2004–50 I.R.B.966December 13, 2004 ment only if the debt instrument is secured by the asset and all amounts due under the debt instrument have been paid in cash no later than the time of the sale or exchange of the asset (except in the case of stock or securities traded on an established securi- ties market, the settlement date) for which the loss is claimed. .03Other losses. The following losses under § 165 are not taken into account in determining whether a transaction is a loss transaction under§ 1.6011–4(b)(5): (1) A loss from fire, storm, ship- wreck, or other casualty, or from theft, as those terms are defined for purposes of § 165(c)(3); (2) A loss from a compulsory or in- voluntary conversion as described in § 1231(a)(3)(A)(ii) and 1231(a)(4)(B); (3) A loss to which § 475(a) or § 1256(a) applies; (4) A loss arising from any mark- to-market treatment of an item un- der §§ 475(f), 1296(a), 1.446–4(e), 1.988–5(a)(6), or 1.1275–6(d)(2), and any loss from a sale or disposition of an item to which one of the foregoing provi- sions applied, provided that the taxpayer computes its loss by using a qualifying basis(asdefinedinsection4.02(2)of this revenue procedure) or a basis result- ing from previously marking the item to market, or computes its loss by making appropriate adjustments for previously determined mark-to-market gain or loss; (5) A loss arising from a hedging trans- action described in § 1221(b), if the tax- payer properly identifies the transaction as a hedging transaction, or from a mixed straddle account under § 1.1092(b)–4T; (6) A loss attributable to basis increases under § 860C(d)(1) during the period of the taxpayer’s ownership; (7) A loss attributable to the abandon- ment of depreciable tangible property that was used by the taxpayer in a trade or busi- ness and that has a qualifying basis under section 4.02(2) of this revenue procedure; (8) A loss arising from the bulk sale of inventory if the basis of the inventory is determined under § 263A; or (9) A loss that is equal to, and is deter- mined solely by reference to, a payment of cash by the taxpayer (for example, a cash payment by a guarantor that results in a loss or a cash payment that is treated as a loss from the sale of a capital asset under § 1234A or § 1234B). (10) A loss from the sale to a person other than a related party (within the mean- ing of § 267(b) or § 707(b)) of property de- scribed in § 1221(a)(4) in a factoring trans- action in the ordinary course of business. (11) A loss arising from the disposi- tion of an asset to the extent that the tax- payer’s basis in the asset is determined un- der § 338(b). SECTION 5. EFFECT ON OTHER DOCUMENTS This document modifies and supersedes Rev. Proc. 2003–24, 2003–1 C.B. 599. SECTION 6. EFFECTIVE DATE This revenue procedure is effective November 16, 2004, the date this revenue procedure was released to the public. This revenue procedure applies to transactions that are entered into on or after January 1, 2003. SECTION 7. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal authors of this rev- enue procedure are Tara P. Volungis and Charlotte Chyr of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Passthroughs & Special Industries). For further information re- garding this revenue procedure, contact Ms. Volungis or Ms. Chyr at (202) 622–3080 (not a toll-free call). 26 CFR 601.105: Examination of retu rns and claims for refund, credit or abatement; de termination of cor- rect tax liability. (Also: Part I, §§ 6011, 6112; 1.6011 –4, 301.6112–1.) Rev. Proc. 2004–67 SECTION 1. PURPOSE This revenue procedure provides that certain book-tax differences are not taken into account in determining whether a transaction is a reportable transaction for purposes of the disclosure rules un- der § 1.6011–4(b)(6) of the Income Tax Regulations. However, these transac- tions may be reportable transactions for purposes of the disclosure rules under § 1.6011–4(b)(2), (b)(3), (b)(4), (b)(5), or (b)(7). SECTION 2. BACKGROUND .01 Section 1.6011–4 requires a tax- payer that participates in a reportable transaction to disclose the transaction in accordance with the procedures provided in § 1.6011–4. Under § 1.6011–4(b), there are six categories of reportable transac- tions. One category of reportable trans- action is a transaction with a significant book-tax difference. A transaction with a significant book-tax difference is defined in § 1.6011–4(b)(6). Generally, a transac- tion with a significant book-tax difference is a transaction where the amount for tax purposes of any item or items of income, gain, expense, or loss from the transaction differs by more than $10 million on a gross basis from the amount of the item or items for book purposes in any taxable year. .02 Section 1.6011–4(b)(8)(i) provides that a transaction will not be considered a reportable transaction, or will be excluded from any individual category of reportable transaction, if the Commissioner makes a determination by published guidance that the transaction is not subject to the report- ing requirements of § 1.6011–4. SECTION 3. SCOPE This revenue procedure applies to tax- payers that may be required to disclose reportable transactions under § 1.6011–4, material advisors that may be required to disclose reportable transactions un- der § 6111, as amended by § 815 of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, P.L. 108–357, 118 Stat. 1418 (October 22, 2004), and material advisors that may be required to maintain lists under former and new § 6112. SECTION 4. APPLICATION .01In general.In determining whether a transaction has a significant book-tax dif- ference in any taxable year, the taxpayer must first identify the transaction and then determine which items of income, gain, expense, or loss result from that transac- tion. If the book-tax difference for all of the items resulting from the transaction (as determined under § 1.6011–4(b)(6) with- out netting) exceeds $10 million in any taxable year, the transaction is a reportable transaction under § 1.6011–4(b)(6). For example, if the taxpayer participates in December 13, 20049672004–50 I.R.B. one transaction in which book income exceeds taxable income by $3 million for an income item, tax expense exceeds book expense by $5 million for an expense item, and tax expense exceeds book ex- pense by $4 million for a second expense item (none of which are excluded from § 1.6011–4(b)(6) in section 4.02 of this revenue procedure), then the transaction has a book-tax difference of $12 mil- lion and is a reportable transaction under § 1.6011–4(b)(6). .02Exceptions.If a particular item for a specific transaction is excluded from the determination of the book-tax differ- ence under this revenue procedure, future items reflecting that book-tax difference are also excluded from the determination of the book-tax difference for that trans- action in future years, even if the sub- sequent reversal of the item, for exam- ple through cost recovery or an asset dis- position, gives rise to a book-tax differ- ence. Book-tax differences arising by rea- son of the following are not taken into ac- count in determining whether a transaction has a significant book-tax difference under § 1.6011–4(b)(6): (1) Items to the extent a book loss or ex- pense is reported before or without a loss or deduction for federal income tax pur- poses. (2) Items to the extent income or gain for federal income tax purposes is reported before or without book income or gain. (3) Depreciation, depletion under § 612 of the Internal Revenue Code, and amor- tization relating solely to differences in methods, lives (for example, useful lives, recovery periods), or conventions, as well as differences resulting from the applica- tion of §§ 168(k), 1400I, or 1400L(b). (4) Percentage depletion under § 613 or § 613A, and intangible drilling costs deductible under § 263(c). (5) Capitalization and amortization un- der §§ 195, 248, and 709. (6) Bad debts or cancellation of indebt- edness income. (7) Federal, state, local, and foreign taxes. (8) Compensation of employees and in- dependent contractors (whether or not in- dividuals), including stock options, pen- sions, severance, and retirement. (9) Charitable contributions of cash or tangible property. (10) Tax exempt interest, including mu- nicipal bond interest. (11) Dividends as defined in § 316 (including any dividends received deduc- tion), amounts treated as dividends under § 78, distributions of previously taxed in- come under §§ 959 and 1293, and income inclusions under §§ 551, 951, and 1293. (12) A dividends paid deduction by a publicly-traded REIT. (13) Patronage refunds or dividends from cooperatives without a § 267 rela- tionship to the taxpayer. (14) Items resulting from the applica- tion of § 1033. (15) Items resulting from the applica- tion of §§ 354, 355, 361, 367, 368, or 1031, if the taxpayer fully complies with the fil- ing and reporting requirements for these sections, including any requirement in the regulations or in forms. (16) Items resulting from debt-for-debt exchanges. (17) Treatment of a transaction as a sale, purchase, or lease for book purposes and as a financing arrangement for tax purposes. (18) Treatment of a transaction as a sale for book purposes and as a nontaxable transaction under § 860F(b)(1)(A) for tax purposes, not including differences result- ing from the application of different valu- ation methodologies to determine the rela- tive value of REMIC interests for purposes of allocating tax basis among those inter- ests. (19) Items resulting from differences solely due to the use of hedge account- ing for book purposes but not for tax pur- poses, the use of hedge accounting under § 1.446–4 for tax purposes but not for book purposes, the use of integrated hedge ac- counting under § 988(d) and § 1.1275–6 for tax purposes but not for book purposes, or the use of different hedge accounting methodologies for book and tax purposes. (20) Items resulting solely from (i) the use of a mark-to-market method of ac- counting for book purposes and not for tax purposes, (ii) the use of a mark-to-market method of accounting for tax purposes but not for book purposes, or (iii) in the case of a taxpayer who uses mark-to-market ac- counting for both book purposes and tax purposes, the use of different methodolo- gies for book purposes and tax purposes. (21) Items resulting from the applica- tion of § 1286. (22) Inside buildup, death benefits, or cash surrender value of life insurance or annuity contracts. (23) Life insurance reserves determined under § 807 and non-life insurance re- serves determined under § 832(b). (24) Capitalization of policy acquisition expenses of insurance companies. (25) Imputed interest income or de- ductions under §§ 483, 1274, 7872, or 1.1275–4. (26) Gains and losses arising under §§ 986(c), 987, and 988. (27) Items excluded under § 883, § 921, or an applicable treaty from a foreign cor- poration’s income that would otherwise be subject to tax under § 882. (28) Section 481 adjustments. (29) Inventory valuation differences. (30) Section 198 deductions for envi- ronmental remediation costs. (31) Items resulting from the treatment of a group of mortgages as a single asset for book purposes but as multiple assets for tax purposes. (32) Items that are reported on a gross basis for tax and on a net basis for book, or on a net basis for tax and a gross basis for book, if the differing reporting produces no net book-tax difference for the taxable pe- riod; for example, in situations in which the amount reported for book purposes by a holder of a mortgage pass-through cer- tificate is equal to the gross interest re- ported for tax purposes reduced by the holder’s separate tax deduction for mort- gage servicing fees. (33) Any item resulting from the use of different book and tax treatment of origi- nal issue discount, market discount, acqui- sition discount,de minimisoriginal issue discount, qualified stated interest, amorti- zable bond premium, bond issuance pre- mium, or debt issuance costs. (34) Items resulting from the applica- tion of specialized accounting methods for capital expenditures under § 263A, Rev. Proc. 2001–46, 2001–2 C.B. 263, or Rev. Proc. 2002–65, 2002–2 C.B. 700. (35) Items resulting from adjustments to taxable income under § 833(b). SECTION 5. EFFECT ON OTHER DOCUMENTS This document modifies and supersedes Rev. Proc. 2003–25, 2003–1 C.B. 601. 2004–50 I.R.B.968December 13, 2004 SECTION 6. EFFECTIVE DATE This revenue procedure is effective November 16, 2004, the date this revenue procedure was released to the public. This revenue procedure applies to transactions that are entered into on or after January 1, 2003. SECTION 7. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal authors of this rev- enue procedure are Tara P. Volungis and Charlotte Chyr of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Passthroughs & Special Industries). For further information re- garding this revenue procedure, contact Ms. Volungis or Ms. Chyr at (202) 622–3080 (not a toll-free call). 26 CFR 601.105: Examination of returns and claims for refund, credit or abatement; determination of cor- rect tax liability. (Also: Part I, §§ 6011, 6112; 1.6011–4, 301.6112–1.) Rev. Proc. 2004–68 SECTION 1. PURPOSE This revenue procedure provides that certain transactionswith brief asset hold- ing periods are not reportable transactions for purposes of the disclosure rules un- der § 1.6011–4(b)(7) of the Income Tax Regulations. However, these transac- tions may be reportable transactions for purposes of the disclosure rules under § 1.6011–4(b)(2), (b)(3), (b)(4), (b)(5), or (b)(6). SECTION 2. BACKGROUND .01 Section 1.6011–4 requires a tax- payer that participates in a reportable transaction to disclose the transaction in accordance with the procedures provided in § 1.6011–4. Under § 1.6011–4(b), there are six categories of reportable transac- tions. One category of reportable transac- tion is a transaction involving a brief asset holding period. A transaction involving a brief asset holding period is defined in § 1.6011–4(b)(7). Generally, a transaction involving a brief asset holding period is any transaction resulting in the taxpayer claiming a tax credit exceeding $250,000 (including a foreign tax credit) if the un- derlying asset giving rise to the credit is held by the taxpayer for 45 days or less. .02 Section 1.6011–4(b)(8)(i) provides that a transaction will not be considered a reportable transaction, or will be excluded from any individual category of reportable transaction, if the Commissioner makes a determination by published guidance that the transaction is not subject to the report- ing requirements of § 1.6011–4. SECTION 3. SCOPE This revenue procedure applies to tax- payers that may be required to disclose reportable transactions under § 1.6011–4, material advisors that may be required to disclose reportable transactions un- der § 6111, as amended by § 815 of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, P.L. 108–357, 118 Stat. 1418 (October 22, 2004), and material advisors that may be required to maintain lists under former and new § 6112. SECTION 4. APPLICATION .01In general. For purposes of deter- mining the holding period, the principles of § 246(c)(3) and (c)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code will apply. .02Exceptions. Inadditiontotheex- isting exception in § 1.6011–4(b)(7), the following transactions are not taken into account in determining whether a transac- tion is a transaction involving a brief asset holding period under § 1.6011–4(b)(7): (1) In the case of transactions involv- ing solely foreign tax credits, sales made in the ordinary course of the taxpayer’s trade or business of property described in § 1221(a)(1), provided, however, that this exception applies only to credits with re- spect to sales proceeds and not to the re- ceipt of other income, such as interest re- ceived on bonds held in inventory. (2) Transactions involving a brief as- set holding period under the principles of § 246(c)(4) solely by reason of (i) a hedge that reduces only the risk of interest rate or currency fluctuations, or (ii) a guaran- tee issued by a person that is related to the taxpayer within the meaning of §§ 267(b) or 707(b). (3) Transactions involving a debt in- strument that has a term of 45 days or less if the taxpayer’s holding period in the debt instrument equals the debt instru- ment’s entire term. For purposes of this paragraph (3), the taxpayer’s holding pe- riod in the debt instrument is determined under § 1.6011–4(b)(7), except that the taxpayer’s holding period is not reduced as a result of a hedge or guarantee described in paragraph (2) of this section. (4) Transactions resulting in a foreign tax credit for withholding taxes imposed in respect of non-dividend income or gain with respect to any property that are not disallowed under § 901(l) (including trans- actions eligible for the exception for secu- rities dealers under § 901(l)(2)). SECTION 5. EFFECTIVE DATE This revenue procedure is effective November 16, 2004, the date this revenue procedure was released to the public. This revenue procedure applies to transactions that are entered into on or after January 1, 2003. SECTION 6. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal authors of this rev- enue procedure are Tara P. Volungis and Charlotte Chyr of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Passthroughs & Special Industries). For further information re- garding this revenue procedure, contact Ms. Volungis or Ms. Chyr at (202) 622–3080 (not a toll-free call). December 13, 20049692004–50 I.R.B. 26 CFR 601.602. Tax forms and instructions. (Also, Part I, §§ 1, 23, 24, 25A, 32, 42, 59, 62, 63, 68, 132, 135, 137, 146, 1.148–5, 151, 170, 179, 213, 220, 221, 223, 512, 513, 685, 877, 2032A, 2503, 2523, 4261, 6033, 6039F, 6323, 6334, 6601, 7430, 7702B.) Rev. Proc. 2004–71 TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION 1. PURPOSE SECTION 2. CHANGES SECTION 3. 2005 ADJUSTED ITEMS C odeSection .01TaxRateTables.......................................................................... 1(a)–(e) .02UnearnedIncomeofMinorChildrenTaxedasifParent’sIncome(“KiddieTax”)................ 1(g) .03AdoptionCredit.......................................................................... 23 .04ChildTaxCredit......................................................................... 24 .05HopeandLifetimeLearningCredits........................................................ 25A .06EarnedIncomeCredit..................................................................... 32 .07Low-IncomeHousingCredit .............................................................. 42(h) .08AlternativeMinimumTaxExemptionforaChildSubjecttothe“KiddieTax”................... 59(j) .09 Transportation Mainline Pipeline ConstructionIndustry Optional Expense Substantiation Rules for PaymentstoEmployeesunderAccountablePlans ............................................... 62(c) .10StandardDeduction ...................................................................... 63 .11OverallLimitationonItemizedDeductions.................................................. 68 .12QualifiedTransportationFringe............................................................ 132(f) .13 Income from United States Savings Bonds for Taxpayers Who Pay Qualified Higher Education Expenses................................................................................... 135 .14AdoptionAssistancePrograms............................................................. 137 .15PrivateActivityBondsVolumeCap........................................................ 146(d) .16 Safe Harbor Rules for Broker Commissions on Guaranteed Investment Contracts or Investments PurchasedforaYieldRestrictedDefeasanceEscrow............................................. 1.148–5 .17PersonalExemption...................................................................... 151 .18ElectiontoExpenseCertainDepreciableAssets.............................................. 179 .19EligibleLong-TermCarePremiums........................................................ 213(d)(10) .20MedicalSavingsAccounts ................................................................ 220 .21InterestonEducationLoans............................................................... 221 .22HealthSavingsAccounts.................................................................. 223 .23TreatmentofDuesPaidtoAgriculturalorHorticulturalOrganizations.......................... 512(d) .24 Insubstantial Benefit Limitations for Contributions Associated with Charitable Fund-Raising Campaigns ................................................................................. 513(h) .25FuneralTrusts ........................................................................... 685 .26ExpatriationtoAvoidTax................................................................. 877 .27 Valuation of Qualified Real Property in Decedent’s Gross Estate............................... 2032A 2004–50 I.R.B.970December 13, 2004 .28AnnualExclusionforGifts................................................................ 2503&2523 .29PassengerAirTransportationExciseTax.................................................... 4261 .30 Reporting Exception for Certain Exempt Organizations with Nondeductible Lobbying Expenditures ............................................................................... 6033(e)(3) .31 Notice of Large Gifts Received from Foreign Persons........................................ 6039F .32PersonsAgainstWhichaFederalTaxLienIsNotValid....................................... 6323 .33PropertyExemptfromLevy............................................................... 6334 .34InterestonaCertainPortionoftheEstateTaxPayableinInstallments.......................... 6601(j) .35AttorneyFeeAwards..................................................................... 7430 .36 Periodic Payments Received under Qualified Long-Term Care Insurance Contracts or under Certain LifeInsuranceContracts ..................................................................... 7702B(d) SECTION 4. EFFECTIVE DATE SECTION 5. DRAFTING INFORMATION SECTION 1. PURPOSE This revenue procedure sets forth infla- tion adjusted items for 2005. SECTION 2. CHANGES .01 The amounts in § 1.148–5(e)(2) (iii)(B)(1) of the Income Tax Regulations used to determine whether a broker’s commission or similar fee with respect to the acquisition of a guaranteed invest- ment contract or investments purchased for a yield restricted defeasance escrow is reasonable under § 1.148–5(e)(2)(i) are adjusted for inflation. (Section 3.16). .02 The amounts in § 223(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code used to determine the monthly limitation on deductions for health savings accounts under § 223(a) are adjusted for inflation. The amounts in § 223(c)(2)(A) used to determine whether a health plan meets the definition of a high deductible health plan are adjusted for in- flation. (Section 3.22). .03 The new “net worth” amount in § 877(a)(2)(B) used to determine whether an individual who ceased to be a U.S. cit- izen or long-term resident is subject to the special rules of § 877 is not adjusted for in- flation. (Section 3.26). SECTION3.2005ADJUSTEDITEMS .01Tax Rate Tables. For taxable years beginning in 2005, the tax rate tables under §1areasfollows: TABLE 1 — Section 1(a). — Married Individuals Filing Joint Returns and Surviving Spouses If Taxable Income Is:The Tax Is: Not Over $14,600 10% of the taxable income Over $14,600 but not over $59,400$1,460 plus 15% of the excess over $14,600 Over $59,400 but not over $119,950$8,180 plus 25% of the excess over $59,400 Over $119,950 but not over $182,800$23,317.50 plus 28% of the excess over $119,950 Over $182,800 but not over $326,450$40,915.50 plus 33% of the excess over $182,800 Over $326,450$88,320 plus 35% of the excess over $326,450 TABLE 2 — Section 1(b). — Heads of Households If Taxable Income Is:The Tax Is: Not Over $10,450 10% of the taxable income Over $10,450 but not over $39,800$1,045 plus 15% of the excess over $10,450 Over $39,800 but not over $102,800$5,447.50 plus 25% of the excess over $39,800 Over $102,800 but not over $166,450$21,197.50 plus 28% of the excess over $102,800 Over $166,450 but not over $326,450$39,019.50 plus 33% of the excess over $166,450 Over $326,450$91,819.50 plus 35% of the excess over $326,450 December 13, 20049712004–50 I.R.B. TABLE 3 — Section 1(c). — Unmarried Individuals (other than Surviving Spouse and Heads of Households). If Taxable Income Is:The Tax Is: Not Over $7,300 10% of the taxable income Over $7,300 but not over $29,700$730 plus 15% of the excess over $7,300 Over $29,700 but not over $71,950$4,090 plus 25% of the excess over $29,700 Over $71,950 but not over $150,150$14,652.50 plus 28% of the excess over $71,950 Over $150,150 but not over $326,450$36,548.50 plus 33% of the excess over $150,150 Over $326,450$94,727.50 plus 35% of the excess over $326,450 TABLE 4 — Section 1(d). — Married Individuals Filing Separate Returns If Taxable Income Is:The Tax Is: Not Over $7,300 10% of the taxable income Over $7,300 but not over $29,700$730 plus 15% of the excess over $7,300 Over $29,700 but not over $59,975$4,090 plus 25% of the excess over $29,700 Over $59,975 but not over $91,400$11,658.75 plus 28% of the excess over $59,975 Over $91,400 but not over $163,225$20,457.75 plus 33% of the excess over $91,400 Over $163,225$44,160 plus 35% of the excess over $163,225 TABLE 5 — Section 1(e). — Estates and Trusts If Taxable Income Is:The Tax Is: Not Over $2,000 15% of the taxable income Over $2,000 but not over $4,700$300 plus 25% of the excess over $2,000 Over $4,700 but not over $7,150$975 plus 28% of the excess over $4,700 Over $7,150 but not over $9,750$1,661 plus 33% of the excess over $7,150 Over $9,750$2,519 plus 35% of the excess over $9,750 .02Unearned Income of Minor Chil- dren Taxed as if Parent’s Income (the “Kiddie Tax”).For taxable years beginning in 2005, the amount in § 1(g)(4)(A)(ii)(I), which is used to reduce the net unearned income reported on the child’s return that is subject to the “kiddie tax,” is $800. (This amount is the same as the $800 standard deduction amount provided in section 3.10(2) of this revenue procedure.) The same $800 amount is used for purposes of § 1(g)(7) (that is, in determining whether a parent may elect to include a child’s gross income in the parent’s gross income and for calculating the “kiddie tax”). For example, one of the requirements for the parental election is that a child’s gross income is more than the amount referenced in § 1(g)(4)(A)(ii)(I) but less than 10 times such amount; thus, a child’s gross income for 2005 must be more than $800 but less than $8,000 to satisfy that requirement. .03Adoption Credit. For taxable years beginning in 2005, under § 23(a)(3) the maximum credit allowed for an adoption of a child with special needs is $10,630. For taxable years beginning in 2005, under § 23(b)(1) the maximum credit al- lowedwithregardtootheradoptionsisthe amount of qualified adoption expenses up to $10,630. The available adoption credit begins to phase out under § 23(b)(2)(A) for taxpayers with modified adjusted gross income in excess of $159,450 and is completely phased out for taxpayers with modified adjusted gross income of $199,450. (See section3.14ofthisrev- enue procedure for the adjusted items relating to adoption assistance programs.) .04Child Tax Credit. For taxable years beginning in 2005, the value used in § 24(d)(1)(B)(i) in determining the amount of credit under § 24 that may be refundable is $11,000. .05Hope and Lifetime Learning Cred- its. (1) For taxable years beginning in 2005, 100 percent of qualified tuition and re- lated expenses not in excess of $1,000 and 50 percent of such expenses in excess of $1,000 are taken into account in determin- ing the amount of the Hope Scholarship Credit under § 25A(b)(1). (2) For taxable years beginning in 2005, a taxpayer’s modified adjusted gross income in excess of $43,000 2004–50 I.R.B.972December 13, 2004 ($87,000 for a joint return) is taken into account in determining the reduction un- der § 25A(d)(2)(A)(ii) in the amount of the Hope Scholarship and Lifetime Learn- ing Credits otherwise allowable under § 25A(a). .06Earned Income Credit. (1)In general. For taxable years be- ginning in 2005, the following amounts are used to determine the earned income credit under § 32(b). The “earned in- come amount” is the amount of earned income at or above which the maximum amount of the earned income credit is al- lowed. The “threshold phaseout amount” is the amount of adjusted gross income (or, if greater, earned income) above which the maximum amount of the credit begins to phase out. The “completed phaseout amount” is the amount of adjusted gross income (or if greater, earned income) at or above which no credit is allowed. Number of Qualifying Children ItemOneTwo or MoreNone Earned Income Amount $ 7,830$11,000$ 5,220 Maximum Amount of Credit $ 2,662$ 4,400$ 399 Threshold Phaseout Amount (Single, Surviving Spouse, or Head of Household) $14,370$14,370$ 6,530 Completed Phaseout Amount (Single, Surviving Spouse, or Head of Household) $31,030$35,263$11,750 Threshold Phaseout Amount (Married Filing Jointly) $16,370$16,370$ 8,530 Completed Phaseout Amount (Married Filing Jointly) $33,030$37,263$13,750 The instructions for the Form 1040 series provide tables showing the amount of the earned income credit for each type of tax- payer. (2)Excessive investment income.For taxable years beginning in 2005, the earned income tax credit is denied under § 32(i) if the aggregate amount of certain investment income exceeds $2,700. .07Low-Income Housing Credit.For calendar years beginning in 2005, the amounts used under § 42(h)(3)(C)(ii) to calculate the State housing credit ceiling for the low-income housing credit is the greater of (i) $1.85 multiplied by the State population, or (ii) $2,125,000. .08Alternative Minimum Tax Exemp- tion for a Child Subject to the “Kiddie Tax.”For taxable years beginning in 2005, for a child to whom the § 1(g) “kiddie tax” applies, the exemption amount under §§ 55 and 59(j) for purposes of the alternative minimum tax under § 55 may not exceed the sum of (i) such child’s earned income for the taxable year, plus (ii) $5,850. .09Transportation Mainline Pipeline Construction Industry Optional Expense Substantiation Rules for Payments to Em- ployees under Accountable Plans. For cal- endar years beginning in 2005, an eligi- ble employer may pay certain welders and heavy equipment mechanics an amount of up to $13 per hour for rig-related expenses that is deemed substantiated under an ac- countable plan when paid in accordance with Rev. Proc. 2002–41. If the employer provides fuel or otherwise reimburses fuel expenses, up to $8 per hour is deemed substantiated when paid under Rev. Proc. 2002–41. .10Standard Deduction. (1)In general. For taxable years be- ginning in 2005, the standard deduction amounts under § 63(c)(2) are as follows: Filing StatusStandard Deduction Married Individuals Filing Joint Returns and Surviving Spouses (§ 1(a)) $10,000 Heads of Households (§ 1(b)) $ 7,300 Unmarried Individuals (other than Surviving Spouses and Heads of Households) (§ 1(c)) $ 5,000 Married Individuals Filing Separate Returns (§ 1(d)) $ 5,000 (2)Dependent. For taxable years be- ginning in 2005, the standard deduction amount under § 63(c)(5) for an individual who may be claimed as a dependent by an- other taxpayer may not exceed the greater of (i) $800, or (ii) the sum of $250 and the individual’s earned income. (3)Aged and blind. For taxable years beginning in 2005, the additional standard deduction amounts under § 63(f) for the aged and for the blind are $1,000 for each. December 13, 20049732004–50 I.R.B. These amounts are increased to $1,250 if the individual is also unmarried and not a surviving spouse. .11Overall Limitation on Itemized De- ductions. For taxable years beginning in 2005, the “applicable amount” of adjusted gross income under § 68(b), above which the amount of otherwise allowable item- ized deductions is reduced under § 68, is $145,950 (or $72,975 for a separate return filed by a married individual). .12Qualified Transportation Fringe. For taxable years beginning in 2005, the monthly limitation under § 132(f)(2)(A) (regarding the aggregate fringe benefit exclusion amount for transportation in a commuter highway vehicle and any tran- sit pass) is $105. The monthly limitation under § 132(f)(2)(B) (regarding the fringe benefit exclusion amount for qualified parking) is $200. .13Income from United States Savings Bonds for Taxpayers Who Pay Qualified Higher Education Expenses. For taxable years beginning in 2005, the exclusion un- der § 135 (regarding income from United States savings bonds for taxpayers who pay qualified higher education expenses) begins to phase out for modified adjusted gross income above $91,850 for joint re- turns and $61,200 for other returns. This exclusion completely phases out for modi- fied adjusted gross income of $121,850 or more for joint returns and $76,200 or more for other returns. .14Adoption Assistance Programs.For taxable years beginning in 2005, under § 137(a)(2) the maximum amount that can be excluded from an employee’s gross income in connection with the adoption by the employee of a child with special needs is $10,630. For taxable years be- ginning in 2005, under § 137(b)(1) the maximum amount that can be excluded from an employee’s gross income for the amounts paid or expenses incurred by the employer for qualified adoption expenses furnished pursuant to an adoption assis- tance program in connection with other adoptions by the employee is $10,630. The amount excludable from an employee’s gross income begins to phase out under § 137(b)(2)(A) for taxpayers with mod- ified adjusted gross income in excess of $159,450 and is completely phased out for taxpayers with modified adjusted gross income of $199,450. (See section 3.03 of this revenue procedure for the adjusted items relating to the adoption credit.) .15Private Activity Bonds Volume Cap. For calendar years beginning in 2005, the amounts used under § 146(d)(1) to calcu- late the State ceiling for the volume cap for private activity bonds is the greater of (i) $80 multiplied by the State population, or (ii) $239,180,000. .16Safe Harbor Rules for Broker Commissions on Guaranteed Invest- ment Contracts or Investments Purchased for a Yield Restricted Defeasance Es- crow. For calendar year 2005, under § 1.148–5(e)(2)(iii)(B)(1), a broker’s commission or similar fee with respect to the acquisition of a guaranteed invest- ment contract or investments purchased for a yield restricted defeasance escrow is reasonable to the extent that (i) the amount of the fee that the issuer treats as a qualified administrative cost does not exceed the lesser of (A) $31,000, or (B) 0.2 percent of the computational base (as defined in § 1.148–5(e)(2)(iii)(B)(2)) or, if more, $3,000; and (ii) the issuer does not treat more than $87,000 in brokers’ commissions or similar fees as qualified administrative costs with respect to all guaranteed investment contracts and in- vestments for yield restricted defeasance escrows purchased with gross proceeds of the issue. .17Personal Exemption. (1)Exemption amount. For taxable years beginning in 2005, the personal ex- emption amount under § 151(d) is $3,200. (2)Phase out. For taxable years be- ginning in 2005, the personal exemption amount begins to phase out at, and is com- pletely phased out after, the following ad- justed gross income amounts: Filing StatusAGI – Beginning of Phaseout AGI – Exemption Fully Phased Out Married Individuals Filing Joint Returns and Surviving Spouses (§ 1(a)) $218,950$341,450 Heads of Households (§ 1(b)) $182,450$304,950 Unmarried Individuals (other than Surviving Spouses and Heads of Households) (§ 1(c)) $145,950$268,450 Married Individuals Filing Separate Returns (§ 1(d)) $109,475$170,725 .18Election to Expense Certain Depre- ciable Assets. For taxable years beginning in 2005, under § 179(b)(1) the aggregate cost of any § 179 property a taxpayer may elect to treat as an expense shall not exceed $105,000. Under § 179(b)(2) the $105,000 limitation shall be reduced (but not below zero) by the amount by which the cost of § 179 property placed in service during the 2005 taxable year exceeds $420,000. .19Eligible Long-Term Care Premi- ums. For taxable years beginning in 2005, the limitations under § 213(d)(10) (re- garding eligible long-term care premiums includible in the term “medical care” ) are as follows: 2004–50 I.R.B.974December 13, 2004 Attained Age Before the Close of the Taxable YearLimitation on Premiums 40 or less $270 More than 40 but not more than 50 $510 More than 50 but not more than 60 $1,020 More than 60 but not more than 70 $2,720 More than 70 $3,400 .20Medical Savings Accounts. (1)Self-only coverage. For taxable years beginning in 2005, the term “high deductible health plan” as defined in § 220(c)(2)(A) means,for self-only cov- erage, a health plan that has an annual deductible that is not less than $1,750 and not more than $2,650, and under which the annual out-of-pocket expenses required to be paid (other than for premiums) for cov- ered benefits does not exceed $3,500. (2)Family coverage. For taxable years beginning in 2005, the term “high de- ductible health plan” means, for family coverage, a health plan that has an annual deductible that is not less than $3,500 and not more than $5,250, and under which the annual out-of-pocket expenses required to be paid (other than for premiums) for cov- ered benefits does not exceed $6,450. .21Interest on Education Loans.For taxable years beginning in 2005, the $2,500 maximum deduction for interest paid on qualified education loans under § 221 is reduced under § 221(b)(2)(B) when modified adjusted gross income ex- ceeds $50,000 ($105,000 for joint returns), and is completely eliminated when mod- ified adjusted gross income is $65,000 ($135,000 for joint returns). .22Health Savings Accounts. (1)Monthly contribution limitation. For calendar year 2005, the monthly limi- tation on deductions under § 223(b)(2)(A) for an individual with self-only coverage under a high deductible plan as of the first day of such month is 1/12 of the lesser of (i) the annual deductible, or (ii) $2,650. For calendar year 2005, the monthly limi- tation on deductions under § 223(b)(2)(B) for an individual with family coverage under a high deductible plan as of the first day of such month is 1/12 of the lesser of (i) the annual deductible, or (ii) $5,250. (2)High deductible health plan.For calendar year 2005, a high deductible health plan is defined under § 223(c)(2)(A) as a health plan with an annual deductible that is not less than $1,000 for self-only coverage or $2,000 for family coverage, and the annual out-of pocket expenses (deductibles, co-payments, and other amounts, but not premiums) do not ex- ceed $5,100 for self-only coverage or $10,200 for family coverage. .23Treatment of Dues Paid to Agricul- tural or Horticultural Organizations.For taxable years beginning in 2005, the limi- tation under § 512(d)(1) (regarding the ex- emption of annual dues required to be paid by a member to an agricultural or horticul- tural organization) is $127. .24Insubstantial Benefit Limitations for Contributions Associated with Chari- table Fund-Raising Campaigns. (1)Low cost article. For taxable years beginning in 2005, the unrelated business income of certain exempt organizations under § 513(h)(2) does not include a “low cost article” of $8.30 or less. (2)Other insubstantial benefits.For taxable years beginning in 2005, the $5, $25, and $50 guidelines in section 3 of Rev. Proc. 90–12, 1990–1 C.B. 471 (as amplified and modified), for disregarding the value of insubstantial benefits received by a donor in return for a fully deductible charitable contribution under § 170, are $8.30, $41.50, and $83, respectively. .25Funeral Trusts. For a contract en- tered into during calendar year 2005 for a “qualified funeral trust,” as defined in § 685, the trust may not accept aggregate contributions by or for the benefit of an in- dividual in excess of $8,200. .26Expatriation to Avoid Tax. For cal- endar year 2005, an individual with “av- erage annual net income tax” of more than $127,000 for the 5 taxable years ending be- fore the date of the loss of United States citizenship under § 877(a)(2)(A) is subject totaxunder§877(b). .27Valuation of Qualified Real Prop- erty in Decedent’s Gross Estate.Foran estate of a decedent dying in calendar year 2005, if the executor elects to use the spe- cial use valuation method under § 2032A for qualified real property, the aggregate decrease in the value of qualified real prop- erty resulting from electing to use § 2032A that is taken into account for purposes of the estate tax may not exceed $870,000. .28Annual Exclusion for Gifts. (1) For calendar year 2005, the first $11,000 of gifts to any person (other than gifts of future interests in property) are not included in the total amount of taxable gifts under § 2503 made during that year. (2) For calendar year 2005, the first $117,000 of gifts to a spouse who is not a citizen of the United States (other than gifts of future interests in property) are not included in the total amount of taxable gifts under §§ 2503 and 2523(i)(2) made during that year. .29Passenger Air Transportation Ex- cise Tax. For calendar year 2005, the tax under § 4261(b) on the amount paid for each domestic segment of taxable trans- portation by air is $3.20. For calendar year 2005, the tax under § 4261(c) on any amount paid (whether within or without the United States) for any transportation ofanypersonbyair,ifsuchtransportation begins or ends in the United States, gen- erally is $14.10. However, for a domes- tic segment beginning or ending in Alaska or Hawaii as described in § 4261(c)(3), the tax only applies to departures and is at the rate of $7. .30Reporting Exception for Certain Exempt Organizations with Nondeductible Lobbying Expenditures. For taxable years beginning in 2005, the annual per per- son, family, or entity dues limitation to qualify for the reporting exception under § 6033(e)(3) (and section 5.05 of Rev. Proc. 98–19, 1998–1 C.B. 547), regarding certain exempt organizations with nonde- ductible lobbying expenditures, is $88 or less. December 13, 20049752004–50 I.R.B. .31Notice of Large Gifts Received from Foreign Persons. For taxable years begin- ning in 2005, recipients of gifts from cer- tain foreign persons may be required to re- port these gifts under § 6039F if the ag- gregate value of gifts received in a taxable year exceeds $12,375. .32Persons Against Which a Federal Tax Lien Is Not Valid. For calendar year 2005, a federal tax lien is not valid against (i) certain purchasers under § 6323(b)(4) who purchased personal property in a casual sale for less than $1,200, or (ii) a mechanic’s lien or under § 6323(b)(7) that repaired or improved certain residen- tial property if the contract price with the owner is not more than $6,020. .33Property Exempt from Levy.For calendar year 2005, the value of property exempt from levy under § 6334(a)(2) (fuel, provisions, furniture, and other household personal effects, as well as arms for per- sonal use, livestock, and poultry) may not exceed $7,200. The value of property ex- empt from levy under § 6334(a)(3) (books and tools necessary for the trade, business, or profession of the taxpayer) may not ex- ceed $3,600. .34InterestonaCertainPortionofthe Estate Tax Payable in Installments.Foran estate of a decedent dying in calendar year 2005, the dollar amount used to determine the “2-percent portion” (for purposes of calculating interest under § 6601(j)) of the estate tax extended as provided in § 6166 is $1,170,000. .35Attorney Fee Awards. For fees incurred in calendar year 2005, the attorney fee award limitation under § 7430(c)(1)(B)(iii) is $150 per hour. .36Periodic Payments Received un- der Qualified Long-Term Care Insurance Contracts or under Certain Life Insur- ance Contracts. For calendar year 2005, the stated dollar amount of theper diem limitation under § 7702B(d)(4) (regarding periodic payments received under a qual- ified long-term care insurance contract or periodic payments received under a life insurance contract that are treated as paid by reason of the death of a chronically ill individual) is $240. SECTION 4. EFFECTIVE DATE .01General Rule. Except as provided in section 4.02, this revenue procedure ap- plies to taxable years beginning in 2005. .02Calendar Year Rule. This revenue procedure applies to transactions or events occurring in calendar year 2005 for pur- poses of sections 3.07 (low-income hous- ing credit), 3.09 (pipeline construction industry optional expense substantiation rules), 3.15 (private activity bond volume cap), 3.16 (safe harbor rules for broker commissions on guaranteed investment contracts or investments purchased for a yield restricted defeasance escrow), 3.22 (health savings accounts), 3.23 (funeral trusts), 3.24 (expatriation to avoid tax), 3.25 (valuation of qualified real property in decedent’s gross estate), 3.26 (annual exclusion for gifts), 3.27 (passenger air transportation excise tax), 3.30 (persons against which a federal tax lien is not valid), 3.31 (property exempt from levy), 3.32 (interest on a certain portion of the estate tax payable in installments), 3.33 (attorney fee awards), and 3.34 (peri- odic payments received under qualified long-term care insurance contracts or un- der certain life insurance contracts). SECTION 5. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal author of this revenue procedure is Marnette M. Myers of the Of- fice of Associate Chief Counsel (Income Tax & Accounting). For further infor- mation regarding this revenue procedure, contact Ms. Myers at (202) 622–4920 (not a toll-free call). 2004–50 I.R.B.976December 13, 2004 Part IV. Items of General Interest Announcement of Disciplinary Actions Involving Attorneys, Certified Public Accountants, Enrolled Agents, and Enrolled Actuaries — Suspensions, Censures, Disbarments, and Resignations Announcement 2004-95 Under Title 31, Code of Federal Regu- lations, Part 10, attorneys, certified public accountants, enrolled agents, and enrolled actuaries may not accept assistance from, or assist, any person who is under disbar- ment or suspension from practice before the Internal Revenue Service if the assis- tance relates to a matter constituting prac- tice before the Internal Revenue Service and may not knowingly aid or abet another person to practice before the Internal Rev- enue Service during a period of suspen- sion, disbarment, or ineligibility of such other person. To enable attorneys, certified public accountants, enrolled agents, and enrolled actuaries to identify persons to whom these restrictions apply, the Director, Of- fice of Professional Responsibility, will announce in the Internal Revenue Bulletin their names, their city and state, their pro- fessional designation, the effective date of disciplinary action, and the period of suspension. This announcement will ap- pear in the weekly Bulletin at the earliest practicable date after such action and will continue to appear in the weekly Bulletins for five successive weeks. Consent Suspensions From Practice Before the Internal Revenue Service Under Title 31, Code of Federal Regu- lations, Part 10, an attorney, certified pub- lic accountant, enrolled agent, or enrolled actuary, in order to avoid institution or con- clusion of a proceeding for his or her dis- barment or suspension from practice be- fore the Internal Revenue Service, may of- fer his or her consent to suspension from such practice. The Director, Office of Pro- fessional Responsibility, in his discretion, may suspend an attorney, certified public accountant, enrolled agent, or enrolled ac- tuary in accordance with the consent of- fered. The following individuals have been placed under consent suspension from practice before the Internal Revenue Ser- vice: NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Sanchez, Wayne L.Derby, KSAttorneyIndefinite from July 12, 2004 Gatti, John T.Orlando, FLEnrolled AgentIndefinite from July 16, 2004 Hall, Beverly J.Newberg, OREnrolled AgentIndefinite from July 26, 2004 Spencer, Robert E.Wilmington,NCEnrolled AgentIndefinite from August 11, 2004 December 13, 20049772004–50 I.R.B. NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Lebaron, Betty J.Mesa, AZEnrolled AgentIndefinite from August 17, 2004 Worrell, DouglasStreamwood, ILAttorneyIndefinite from August 23, 2004 Singleton, Stan R.Derby, KSAttorneyIndefinite from August 30, 2004 Halpern, BarbaraWeston, CTCPAIndefinite from September 15, 2004 Johnson, Jeanne M.Hoquiam, WAEnrolled AgentIndefinite from September 27, 2004 Fisher, RobertHolbrook, AZEnrolled AgentIndefinite from October 5, 2004 Valdez II, ArthurAlbuquerque, NMCPAIndefinite from October 19, 2004 Wilshire Jr., Raymond B.Fort Worth, TXEnrolled AgentIndefinite from December 1, 2004 Expedited Suspensions From Practice Before the Internal Revenue Service Under Title 31, Code of Federal Regu- lations, Part 10, the Director, Office of Pro- fessional Responsibility, is authorized to immediately suspend from practice before the Internal RevenueService any practi- tioner who, within five years from the date the expedited proceeding is instituted (1) has had a license to practice as an attor- ney, certified public accountant, or actuary suspended or revoked for cause or (2) has been convicted of certain crimes. The following individuals have been placed under suspension from practice be- fore the Internal Revenue Service by virtue of the expedited proceeding provisions: NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Daly, Thomas J.Elmsford, NYCPAIndefinite from August 20, 2004 Jewett, Jerry A.Fremont, OHAttorneyIndefinite from September 8, 2004 Kyllo, Harry N.Portland, ORCPAIndefinite from September 9, 2004 2004–50 I.R.B.978December 13, 2004 NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Pearl, David S.Reisterstown, MDAttorneyIndefinite from September 21, 2004 Graugnard, Paul E.Alexandria, LAAttorneyIndefinite from September 21, 2004 Thomas, Robert C.Natchitoches, LAAttorneyIndefinite from September 21, 2004 Culver Jr., Allan J.Bel Air, MDAttorneyIndefinite from September 21, 2004 Christovich, MichaelNew Orleans, LAAttorneyIndefinite from September 27, 2004 Turner, Haiden W.Farmers Branch, TXCPAIndefinite from September 27, 2004 Tuttle, HeidiUnionville, CTAttorneyIndefinite from September 27, 2004 Oberhauser Jr., LouisWayzata, MNAttorneyIndefinite from September 27, 2004 Nelson, John A.Wilmar, MNAttorneyIndefinite from September 27, 2004 Judd Jr., John K.Taft, CACPAIndefinite from September 30, 2004 McGrady, Michael S.Hankins, NYAttorneyIndefinite from October 1, 2004 Wahl-Taylor, KimberlyCouncil Bluffs, IAAttorneyIndefinite from October 4, 2004 Haneberg III, Elmer C.W.Chicago, ILAttorneyIndefinite from October 6, 2004 McDonald, Michael G.Methuen, MAAttorneyIndefinite from October 6, 2004 Mason Jr., MauriceDracut,MAAttorneyIndefinite from October 6, 2004 December 13, 20049792004–50 I.R.B. NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Aaron, Stanley R.Baton Rouge, LAAttorneyIndefinite from October 6, 2004 McFarland, Sheila E.Chicago, ILAttorneyIndefinite from October 6, 2004 Deutchman, Murray L.Barnesville, MDAttorneyIndefinite from October 6, 2004 Wolfert, Marvin L.Foxboro, MAAttorneyIndefinite from October 6, 2004 Andricopoulos, MaureenChelmsford, MAAttorneyIndefinite from October 6, 2004 Ezuruike, MauriceAustin, TXAttorneyIndefinite from October 6, 2004 Jones, Thomas C.Dekalb, ILAttorneyIndefinite from October 6, 2004 Yopp, L. GregoryLouisville, KYAttorneyIndefinite from October 6, 2004 Waples, Alan N.Burlington, IAAttorneyIndefinite from October 6, 2004 Ghitelman, Gayle S.Brookline, MAAttorneyIndefinite from October 6, 2004 Bulas Jr., LuisHollywood, FLEnrolled AgentIndefinite from October 15, 2004 Earl, Thomas J.Moses Lake, WAAttorneyIndefinite from October 8, 2004 George, Gary R.Milwaukee, WIAttorneyIndefinite from October 8, 2004 Jordan, David M.San Antonio, TXAttorneyIndefinite from October 8, 2004 Young III, George G.Havertown, PAAttorneyIndefinite from October 8, 2004 Tanner, MartinSalt Lake City, UTAttorneyIndefinite from October 8, 2004 2004–50 I.R.B.980December 13, 2004 NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Jensen, GeorgCheyenne, WYAttorneyIndefinite from October 8, 2004 Slowiaczek, Peter A.Lakewood, WAAttorneyIndefinite from October 8, 2004 Fennell, David E.New Castle, WAAttorneyIndefinite from October 8, 2004 Gish, RobertBasin, WYAttorneyIndefinite from October 8, 2004 Ramirez, SilverioRoselle, NJAttorneyIndefinite from October 8, 2004 Flaherty, Patrick J.Traverse City, MICPAIndefinite from October 19, 2004 Vanden Berg, StevenMason City, IAAttorneyIndefinite from October 25, 2004 Johnson, Jamis M.Salt Lake City, UTAttorneyIndefinite from October 25, 2004 Braskey, James F.Frostburg, MDAttorneyIndefinite from October 25, 2004 Mills, Laurence A.Wellesley, MAAttorneyIndefinite from October 26, 2004 Censure Issued by Consent Under Title 31, Code of Federal Reg- ulations, Part 10, in lieu of a proceeding being instituted or continued, an attorney, certified public accountant, enrolled agent, or enrolled actuary, may offer his or her consent to the issuance of a censure. Cen- sure is a public reprimand. The following individuals have con- sented to the issuance of a Censure: NameAddressDesignationDate of Censure Dayandayan, Angel Y.Irvine, CAEnrolled AgentJuly 27, 2004 Summers, Todd W.Stockton, CAEnrolled AgentAugust 10, 2004 Barrett Sr., Jeffrey J.Catskill, NYCPAAugust 31, 2004 Davis, Charles W.San Francisco, CAEnrolled AgentSeptember 28, 2004 Giles, Benjamin M.Wichita, KSCPASeptember 30, 2004 December 13, 20049812004–50 I.R.B. Suspensions From Practice Before the Internal Revenue Service After Notice and an Opportunity for a Proceeding Under Title 31, Code of Federal Reg- ulations, Part 10, after notice and an op- portunity for a proceeding before an ad- ministrative law judge, the following indi- viduals have been placed under suspension from practice before the Internal Revenue Service: NameAddressDesignationEffective Date Lim, Edgar E.St. Louis, MOAttorneyAugust 2, 2004 to July 31, 2007 Resignations of Enrolled Agents Under Title 31, Code of Federal Regu- lations, Part 10, an enrolled agent, in or- der to avoid the institution or conclusion of a proceeding for his or her disbarment or suspension from practice before the In- ternal Revenue Service, may offer his or her resignation as an enrolled agent. The Director, Office of Professional Responsi- bility, in his discretion, may accept the of- fered resignation. The Director, Office of Professional Responsibility, has accepted offers of res- ignation as an enrolled agent from the following individuals: NameAddressDate of Resignation Gleason, Daniel J.Franklin, TNSeptember 30, 2004 Consent Disbarment From Practice Before the Internal Revenue Service Under Title 31, Code of Federal Regu- lations, Part 10, an attorney, certified pub- lic accountant, enrolled agent, or enrolled actuary, in order to avoid institution or con- clusion of a proceeding for his or her dis- barment or suspension from practice be- fore the Internal Revenue Service, may of- fer his or her consent to disbarment from such practice. The Director, Office of Pro- fessional Responsibility, in his discretion, may disbar an attorney, certified public ac- countant, enrolled agent, or enrolled actu- ary in accordance with the consent offered. The following individuals have been placed under consent disbarment from practice before the Internal Revenue Ser- vice: NameAddressDesignationDate of Disbarment Fort, Gala J.Las Vegas, NVCPAIndefinite from October 19, 2004 2004–50 I.R.B.982December 13, 2004 Public Hearings on the Advance Pricing Agreement Program Announcement 2004–98 A public hearing with Chief Coun- sel Donald L. Korb and Associate Chief Counsel (International) Hal Hicks will be held from 1:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. on Tues- day, February 1, 2005, and again from 1:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. on Tuesday, Feb- ruary 22, 2005, in the auditorium (room 7129) on the 7 th flooroftheIRSmain building at 1111 Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC. The purpose of the hearing is to solicit comments regard- ing the operation of the Advance Pricing Agreement program within the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (International) and suggestions for strengthening the program’s performance as part of Chief Counsel’s commitment to promoting IRS audit currency. Speakers may address their comments to any aspect of the APA program. Writ- ten comments in advance or in lieu of at- tendance at the hearing also are welcome. In an effort to provide some structure to the discussion, the first day’s session will fo- cus on comments on the general adminis- tration and operation of the program. The second day’s session will continue the first day’s discussion and also will focus on comments on technical issues related to APAs. Without limiting the areas for comment, comments are specifically invited on the following topics: Day 1 — February 1, 2005 •the state of, and ideas for improving, the accessibility of the APA program to taxpayers; •the state of, and ideas for improving, timeliness and efficiency in handling APA matters; •the state of, and ideas for improving, handling of APA cases in particular in- dustries; and •the state of, and ideas for improving, the effectiveness of the APA program generally in furthering the interests of sound tax administration. Day 2 — February 22, 2005 •continuation of Day 1 discussion; •the state of, and ideas for improv- ing, the critical assumption language and/or other features of the standard APA contract; •the appropriateness/feasibility of up- dating an agreed arm’s length range or point to reflect events occurring dur- ing the APA term (e.g., by tying the range or point to an external or inter- nal benchmark); and •the appropriateness/feasibility of re- flecting in the legal and economic analyses underlying an APA the im- pact that the execution of the APA may have on the relationship between the APA taxpayer and its related party. Any person wishing to reserve time to speak at the hearing should contact Brenda Robinson by telephone at (202) 435–5220 (not a toll-free number) or by fax at (202) 435–5238 and indicate his or her affil- iation, if any, and how long he or she requests to speak. Persons reserving time should also submit an outline of topics to be discussed, sent to the fax number or mailing address below for receipt at least two business days before the hearing. Per- sons who have not reserved time will have an opportunity to speak at the end of the hearing, time permitting. Persons wishing to comment in writing should send written comments to Brenda Robinson by fax at (202) 435–5238 or by mail at 1111 Con- stitution Avenue, NW, CC:INTL:APA, MA2–266, Washington, DC 20224. Due to building security procedures, persons attending the public hearing must enter at the Constitution Avenue entrance. In addition, all visitors must present photo identification to enter the building. Be- cause of access restrictions, visitors will not be admitted beyond the immediate entrance area more than 30 minutes before the hearing starts. To have your name placed on the building access list to attend the hearing, contact Brenda Robinson at (202) 435–5220 (not a toll-free number) or by fax at (202) 435–5238. The principal author of this announce- ment is Matthew Frank of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (International). For further information regarding this an- nouncement, contact Matthew Frank at (202) 435–5222 (not a toll-free call). Treatment of Disregarded Entities Under Section 752; Hearing Announcement 2004–99 AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Notice of public hearing for proposed rulemaking. SUMMARY: This document provides no- tice of a public hearing for proposed regu- lations (REG–128767–04, 2004–39 I.R.B. 534) that provide rules under section 752 for taking into accountcertain obligations of a business entity that is disregarded as separate from its owner under sec- tion 856(i), 1361(b)(3), or §§301.7701–1 through 301.7701–3 (disregarded entity) for purposes of characterizing and allocat- ing partnership liabilities. DATES: The public hearing is scheduled for Friday, January 14, 2005, at 10 a.m. The IRS must receive outlines of the topics to be discussed at the public hearing by Friday, December 24, 2004. ADDRESSES: The public hearing is being held in the auditorium, Internal Revenue Building, 1111 Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC. Due to building security procedures, visitors must enter at the Con- stitution Avenue entrance. In addition, all visitors must present photo identification to enter the building. Mail outlines to: Publications and Regulations Branch CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG-128767–04), room 5203, Internal Revenue Service, POB 7604, Ben Franklin Station, Washington, DC 20044. Hand de- liver outlines Monday through Friday between the hours of 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. to: Publications and Regulations Branch CC:PA:LPD:PR(REG–128767–04), Couriers Desk, Internal Revenue Service, 1111 Constitution Avenue, NW, Wash- ington, DC. Submit outlines electroni- cally directly to the IRS Internet site at http://www.irs.gov/regsor via the Federal eRulemaking Portal at:http://www.regu- lations.gov. (IRS-REG–128767–04). December 13, 20049832004–50 I.R.B. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Concerning submissions of comments, the hearing, and/or to be placed on the building access list to attend the hearing, Robin Jones (202) 622–7180 (not a toll-free number). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The subject of the public hearing is the notice of proposed regulations (REG-128767–04) that was published in theFederal Registeron August, 12, 2004 (69 FR 49832). The rules of 26 CFR 601.601(a)(3) ap- ply to the hearing. Persons who have sub- mitted written or electronic comments and wish to present oral comments at the hear- ing must submit an outline of the topics to be discussed and the amount of time to be devoted to each topic (signed original and eight (8) copies) by December 24, 2004. A period of 10 minutes is allotted to each person for presenting oral com- ments. After the deadline for receiving outlines has passed, the IRS will pre- pare an agenda containing the schedule of speakers. Copies of the agenda will be made available, free of charge, at the hearing. Because of access restrictions, the IRS will not admit visitors beyond the immediate entrance area more than 30 minutes before the hearing starts. For in- formation about having your name placed on the building access list to attend the hearing, see the “FOR FURTHER IN- FORMATION CONTACT” section of this document. Cynthia E. Grigsby, Acting Chief, Publications and Regulations Branch, Legal Processing Division, Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure and Administration). (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on November 29, 2004, 8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for November 30, 2004, 69 F.R. 69557) 2004–50 I.R.B.984December 13, 2004 Definition of Terms Revenue rulings and revenue procedures (hereinafter referred to as “rulings”) that have an effect on previous rulings use the following defined terms to describe the ef- fect: Amplifieddescribes a situation where no change is being made in a prior pub- lished position, but the prior position is be- ingextendedtoapplytoavariationofthe fact situation set forth therein. Thus, if an earlier ruling held that a principle ap- plied to A, and the new ruling holds that the same principle also applies to B, the earlier ruling is amplified. (Compare withmodi- fied,below). Clarifiedis used in those instances where the language in a prior ruling is be- ing made clear because the language has caused, or may cause, some confusion. It is not used where a position in a prior ruling is being changed. Distinguisheddescribes a situation where a ruling mentions a previously pub- lished ruling and points out an essential difference between them. Modifiedis used where the substance of a previously published position is being changed. Thus, if a prior ruling held that a principle applied to A but not to B, and the new ruling holds that it applies to both A and B, the prior ruling is modified because it corrects a published position. (Compare withamplifiedandclarified, above). Obsoleteddescribes a previously pub- lished ruling that is not considered deter- minative with respect to future transac- tions. This term is most commonly used in a ruling that lists previously published rul- ings that are obsoleted because of changes in laws or regulations. A ruling may also be obsoleted because the substance has been included in regulations subsequently adopted. Revokeddescribes situations where the position in the previously published ruling is not correct and the correct position is beingstatedinanewruling. Supersededdescribes a situation where the new ruling does nothing more than re- state the substance and situation of a previ- ously published ruling (or rulings). Thus, the term is used to republish under the 1986 Code and regulations the same po- sition published under the 1939 Code and regulations. The term is also used when it is desired to republish in a single rul- ing a series of situations, names, etc., that were previously published over a period of time in separate rulings. If the new rul- ing does more than restate the substance of a prior ruling, a combination of terms is used. For example,modifiedandsu- persededdescribes a situation where the substance of a previously published ruling is being changed in part and is continued without change in part and it is desired to restate the valid portion of the previously published ruling in a new ruling that is self contained. In this case, the previously pub- lished ruling is first modified and then, as modified, is superseded. Supplementedis used in situations in which a list, such as a list of the names of countries, is published in a ruling and that list is expanded by adding further names in subsequent rulings. After the original rul- ing has been supplemented several times, a new ruling may be published that includes the list in the original ruling and the ad- ditions, and supersedes all prior rulings in the series. Suspendedis used in rare situations to show that the previous published rul- ings will not be applied pending some future action such as the issuance of new or amended regulations, the outcome of cases in litigation, or the outcome of a Service study. Abbreviations The fol lowing abbreviations in current use and for merly used will appear in material publis hedintheBulletin. A—Individual. Acq.—A cquiescence. B—Individual. BE—Beneficiary. BK—Bank . B.T.A.—Board of Tax Appeals. C—Individual. C.B.—Cu mulative Bulletin. CFR—Code of Federal Regulations. CI—City. COOP—Coo perative. Ct.D.—Court Decision. CY—County. D—Decede nt. DC—Dummy Corporation. DE—Donee. Del. Order —Delegation Order. DISC—Domestic International Sales Corporation. DR—Donor. E—Estate. EE—Employee. E.O.—Executive Order. ER—Emp loyer. ERISA—Employee Retirement Income Security Act. EX—Executor. F—Fiduc iary. FC—Foreign Country. FICA—Federal Insurance Contributions Act. FISC—Fo reign International Sales Company. FPH—Foreign Personal Holding Company. F.R.—Federal Register. FUTA—Fed eral Unemployment Tax Act. FX—Foreign corporation. G.C.M.—Chief Counsel’s Memorandum. GE—Grante e. GP—General Partner. GR—Grantor. IC—Insura nce Company. I.R.B.—Internal Revenue Bulletin. LE—Lessee. LP—Limited Partner. LR—Lessor. M—Minor. Nonacq.—No nacquiescence. O—Organization. P—Parent Corporation. PHC—Persona l Holding Company. PO—Possession of the U.S. PR—Partner. PRS—Pa rtnership. PTE—Prohibited Transaction Exemption. Pub. L.—Public Law. REIT—Re al Estate Investment Trust. Rev. Proc.—Revenue Procedure. Rev. Rul.—Revenue Ruling. S—Subsi diary. S.P.R.—Statement of Procedural Rules. Stat.—Statutes at Large. T—Target Corporation. T.C.—Tax Court. T.D.—Treasury Decision. TFE—Trans feree. TFR—Transferor. T.I.R.—Technical Information Release. TP—Taxpay er. TR—Trust. TT—Trustee. U.S.C.—Uni ted States Code. X—Corporation. Y—Corporation. Z—Corporat ion. December 13, 2004i2004–50 I.R.B. Numerical Finding List 1 Bulletins 2004–27 through 2004–50 Announcements: 2004-55, 2004-27 I.R.B.15 2004-56, 2004-28 I.R.B.41 2004-57, 2004-27 I.R.B.15 2004-58, 2004-29 I.R.B.66 2004-59, 2004-30 I.R.B.94 2004-60, 2004-29 I.R.B.43 2004-61, 2004-29 I.R.B.67 2004-62, 2004-30 I.R.B.103 2004-63, 2004-31 I.R.B.149 2004-64, 2004-35 I.R.B.402 2004-65, 2004-33 I.R.B.300 2004-66, 2004-35 I.R.B.402 2004-67, 2004-36 I.R.B.459 2004-68, 2004-38 I.R.B.508 2004-69, 2004-39 I.R.B.542 2004-70, 2004-39 I.R.B.543 2004-71, 2004-40 I.R.B.569 2004-72, 2004-41 I.R.B.650 2004-73, 2004-39 I.R.B.543 2004-74, 2004-40 I.R.B.579 2004-75, 2004-40 I.R.B.580 2004-76, 2004-40 I.R.B.588 2004-77, 2004-41 I.R.B.662 2004-78, 2004-40 I.R.B.592 2004-79, 2004-41 I.R.B.662 2004-80, 2004-41 I.R.B.663 2004-81, 2004-42 I.R.B.675 2004-82, 2004-45 I.R.B.834 2004-83, 2004-43 I.R.B.712 2004-84, 2004-43 I.R.B.712 2004-85, 2004-43 I.R.B.712 2004-86, 2004-46 I.R.B.842 2004-87, 2004-45 I.R.B.834 2004-88, 2004-44 I.R.B.779 2004-89, 2004-45 I.R.B.835 2004-90, 2004-45 I.R.B.835 2004-91, 2004-45 I.R.B.835 2004-92, 2004-45 I.R.B.835 2004-93, 2004-48 I.R.B.882 2004-94, 2004-46 I.R.B.842 2004-95, 2004-46 I.R.B.845 2004-96, 2004-47 I.R.B.872 2004-97, 2004-49 I.R.B.957 2004-98, 2004-50 I.R.B.983 2004-99, 2004-50 I.R.B.983 Notices: 2004-41, 2004-28 I.R.B.31 2004-43, 2004-27 I.R.B.10 2004-44, 2004-28 I.R.B.32 2004-45, 2004-28 I.R.B.33 Notices— Continued: 2004-46, 2004-29 I.R.B.46 2004-47, 2004-29 I.R.B.48 2004-48, 2004-30 I.R.B.88 2004-49, 2004-30 I.R.B.88 2004-50, 2004-33 I.R.B.196 2004-51, 2004-30 I.R.B.89 2004-52, 2004-32 I.R.B.168 2004-53, 2004-33 I.R.B.209 2004-54, 2004-33 I.R.B.209 2004-55, 2004-34 I.R.B.319 2004-56, 2004-35 I.R.B.375 2004-57, 2004-35 I.R.B.376 2004-58, 2004-39 I.R.B.520 2004-59, 2004-36 I.R.B.447 2004-60, 2004-40 I.R.B.564 2004-61, 2004-41 I.R.B.596 2004-62, 2004-40 I.R.B.565 2004-63, 2004-41 I.R.B.597 2004-64, 2004-41 I.R.B.598 2004-65, 2004-41 I.R.B.599 2004-66, 2004-42 I.R.B.677 2004-67, 2004-41 I.R.B.600 2004-68, 2004-43 I.R.B.706 2004-69, 2004-43 I.R.B.706 2004-70, 2004-44 I.R.B.724 2004-71, 2004-45 I.R.B.793 2004-72, 2004-46 I.R.B.840 2004-73, 2004-46 I.R.B.841 2004-74, 2004-48 I.R.B.875 2004-75, 2004-48 I.R.B.876 2004-76, 2004-48 I.R.B.878 2004-77, 2004-47 I.R.B.855 2004-78, 2004-48 I.R.B.879 2004-79, 2004-49 I.R.B.898 2004-80, 2004-50 I.R.B.963 Proposed Regulations: REG-208246-90, 2004-36 I.R.B.450 REG-138176-02, 2004-43 I.R.B.710 REG-153841-02, 2004-31 I.R.B.145 REG-155608-02, 2004-49 I.R.B.924 REG-163679-02, 2004-35 I.R.B.390 REG-163909-02, 2004-38 I.R.B.499 REG-108637-03, 2004-37 I.R.B.472 REG-120616-03, 2004-37 I.R.B.474 REG-124405-03, 2004-35 I.R.B.394 REG-131486-03, 2004-28 I.R.B.36 REG-131786-03, 2004-38 I.R.B.500 REG-145987-03, 2004-39 I.R.B.523 REG-145988-03, 2004-42 I.R.B.693 REG-149524-03, 2004-39 I.R.B.528 REG-150562-03, 2004-32 I.R.B.175 REG-152549-03, 2004-36 I.R.B.451 REG-154077-03, 2004-37 I.R.B.476 REG-169135-03, 2004-42 I.R.B.697 Proposed Regulations— Continued: REG-171386-03, 2004-37 I.R.B.477 REG-101282-04, 2004-42 I.R.B.698 REG-101447-04, 2004-34 I.R.B.344 REG-106889-04, 2004-38 I.R.B.501 REG-114726-04, 2004-47 I.R.B.857 REG-116265-04, 2004-38 I.R.B.505 REG-117307-04, 2004-28 I.R.B.39 REG-124872-04, 2004-39 I.R.B.533 REG-128767-04, 2004-39 I.R.B.534 REG-129274-04, 2004-40 I.R.B.567 REG-129706-04, 2004-37 I.R.B.478 REG-129771-04, 2004-36 I.R.B.453 REG-130863-04, 2004-39 I.R.B.538 REG-131264-04, 2004-38 I.R.B.506 REG-135898-04, 2004-40 I.R.B.568 REG-136481-04, 2004-37 I.R.B.480 Revenue Procedures: 2004-38, 2004-27 I.R.B.10 2004-39, 2004-29 I.R.B.49 2004-40, 2004-29 I.R.B.50 2004-41, 2004-30 I.R.B.90 2004-42, 2004-31 I.R.B.121 2004-43, 2004-31 I.R.B.124 2004-44, 2004-31 I.R.B.134 2004-45, 2004-31 I.R.B.140 2004-46, 2004-31 I.R.B.142 2004-47, 2004-32 I.R.B.169 2004-48, 2004-32 I.R.B.172 2004-49, 2004-33 I.R.B.210 2004-50, 2004-33 I.R.B.211 2004-51, 2004-33 I.R.B.294 2004-52, 2004-34 I.R.B.319 2004-53, 2004-34 I.R.B.320 2004-54, 2004-34 I.R.B.325 2004-55, 2004-34 I.R.B.343 2004-56, 2004-35 I.R.B.376 2004-57, 2004-38 I.R.B.498 2004-58, 2004-41 I.R.B.602 2004-59, 2004-42 I.R.B.678 2004-60, 2004-42 I.R.B.682 2004-61, 2004-43 I.R.B.707 2004-62, 2004-44 I.R.B.728 2004-63, 2004-45 I.R.B.795 2004-64, 2004-49 I.R.B.898 2004-65, 2004-50 I.R.B.965 2004-66, 2004-50 I.R.B.966 2004-67, 2004-50 I.R.B.967 2004-68, 2004-50 I.R.B.969 2004-69, 2004-49 I.R.B.906 2004-70, 2004-49 I.R.B.918 2004-71, 2004-50 I.R.B.970 Revenue Rulings: 2004-63, 2004-27 I.R.B.6 1 A cumulative list of all revenue rulings, revenueprocedures, Treasury decisions, etc., publishedin Internal Revenue Bulletins 2004–1 through 2004–26 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2004–26, dated June 28, 2004. 2004–50 I.R.B.iiDecember 13, 2004 Revenue Rulings— Continued: 2004-64, 2004-27 I.R.B.7 2004-65, 2004-27 I.R.B.1 2004-66, 2004-27 I.R.B.4 2004-67, 2004-28 I.R.B.28 2004-68, 2004-31 I.R.B.118 2004-69, 2004-36 I.R.B.445 2004-70, 2004-37 I.R.B.460 2004-71, 2004-30 I.R.B.74 2004-72, 2004-30 I.R.B.77 2004-73, 2004-30 I.R.B.80 2004-74, 2004-30 I.R.B.84 2004-75, 2004-31 I.R.B.109 2004-76, 2004-31 I.R.B.111 2004-77, 2004-31 I.R.B.119 2004-78, 2004-31 I.R.B.108 2004-79, 2004-31 I.R.B.106 2004-80, 2004-32 I.R.B.164 2004-81, 2004-32 I.R.B.161 2004-82, 2004-35 I.R.B.350 2004-83, 2004-32 I.R.B.157 2004-84, 2004-32 I.R.B.163 2004-85, 2004-33 I.R.B.189 2004-86, 2004-33 I.R.B.191 2004-87, 2004-32 I.R.B.154 2004-88, 2004-32 I.R.B.165 2004-89, 2004-34 I.R.B.301 2004-90, 2004-34 I.R.B.317 2004-91, 2004-35 I.R.B.357 2004-92, 2004-37 I.R.B.466 2004-93, 2004-37 I.R.B.462 2004-94, 2004-38 I.R.B.491 2004-95, 2004-38 I.R.B.492 2004-96, 2004-41 I.R.B.593 2004-97, 2004-39 I.R.B.516 2004-98, 2004-42 I.R.B.664 2004-99, 2004-44 I.R.B.720 2004-100, 2004-44 I.R.B.718 2004-101, 2004-44 I.R.B.719 2004-102, 2004-45 I.R.B.784 2004-103, 2004-45 I.R.B.783 2004-104, 2004-46 I.R.B.837 2004-105, 2004-48 I.R.B.873 2004-106, 2004-49 I.R.B.893 2004-107, 2004-47 I.R.B.852 2004-108, 2004-47 I.R.B.853 2004-109, 2004-50 I.R.B.958 2004-110, 2004-50 I.R.B.960 Tax Conventions: 2004-60, 2004-29 I.R.B.43 2004-81, 2004-42 I.R.B.675 Treasury Decisions: 9131, 2004-27 I.R.B.2 9132, 2004-28 I.R.B.16 9133, 2004-28 I.R.B.25 9134, 2004-30 I.R.B.70 Treasury Decisions— Continued: 9135, 2004-30 I.R.B.69 9136, 2004-31 I.R.B.112 9137, 2004-34 I.R.B.308 9138, 2004-32 I.R.B.160 9139, 2004-38 I.R.B.495 9140, 2004-32 I.R.B.159 9141, 2004-35 I.R.B.359 9142, 2004-34 I.R.B.302 9143, 2004-36 I.R.B.442 9144, 2004-36 I.R.B.413 9145, 2004-37 I.R.B.464 9146, 2004-36 I.R.B.408 9147, 2004-37 I.R.B.461 9148, 2004-37 I.R.B.460 9149, 2004-38 I.R.B.494 9150, 2004-39 I.R.B.514 9151, 2004-38 I.R.B.489 9152, 2004-39 I.R.B.509 9153, 2004-39 I.R.B.517 9154, 2004-40 I.R.B.560 9155, 2004-40 I.R.B.562 9156, 2004-42 I.R.B.669 9157, 2004-40 I.R.B.545 9158, 2004-42 I.R.B.665 9159, 2004-49 I.R.B.895 9160, 2004-45 I.R.B.785 9161, 2004-43 I.R.B.704 December 13, 2004iii2004–50 I.R.B. Findings List of Current Actions on Previously Published Items 1 Bulletins 2004–27 through 2004–50 Announcements: 99-76 Obsoleted by T.D. 9157, 2004-40 I.R.B.545 2003-54 Updated and superseded by Ann. 2004-72, 2004-41 I.R.B.650 2004-70 Amended by Ann. 2004-77, 2004-41 I.R.B.662 Notices: 88-128 Supplemented by Notice 2004-61, 2004-41 I.R.B.596 98-65 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-40, 2004-29 I.R.B.50 2001-50 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2004-46, 2004-31 I.R.B.142 2002-70 Modified by Notice 2004-65, 2004-41 I.R.B.599 2003-76 Supplemented and superseded by Notice 2004-67, 2004-41 I.R.B.600 Modified by Notice 2004-65, 2004-41 I.R.B.599 2004-2 Modified by Notice 2004-50, 2004-33 I.R.B.196 2004-2, Corrected by Ann. 2004-67, 2004-36 I.R.B.459 2004-66 Amplified and superseded by Notice 2004-76, 2004-48 I.R.B.878 Proposed Regulations: INTL-116-90 Withdrawn by REG-208246-90, 2004-36 I.R.B.450 REG-208254-90 Withdrawn by REG-136481-04, 2004-37 I.R.B.480 REG-104683-00 Partially withdrawn by Ann. 2004-64, 2004-35 I.R.B.402 Proposed Regulations— Continued: REG-165579-02 Withdrawn by Ann. 2004-69, 2004-39 I.R.B.542 REG-150562-03 Corrected by Ann. 2004-68, 2004-38 I.R.B.508 Ann. 2004-73, 2004-39 I.R.B.543 REG-128767-04 Corrected by Ann. 2004-99, 2004-50 I.R.B.983 Revenue Procedures: 79-61 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-44, 2004-31 I.R.B.134 89-37 Obsoleted by Rev. Rul. 2004-90, 2004-34 I.R.B.317 94-64 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-38, 2004-27 I.R.B.10 96-18 Obsoleted by Rev. Rul. 2004-90, 2004-34 I.R.B.317 96-53 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-40, 2004-29 I.R.B.50 96-60 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-53, 2004-34 I.R.B.320 98-41 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-56, 2004-35 I.R.B.376 2000-37 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2004-51, 2004-33 I.R.B.294 2002-9 Modified and amplified by Rev. Proc. 2004-41, 2004-30 I.R.B.90 2003-24 Modified and superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-66, 2004-50 I.R.B.966 2003-25 Modified and superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-67, 2004-50 I.R.B.967 2003-28 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-58, 2004-41 I.R.B.602 2003-30 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-54, 2004-34 I.R.B.325 Revenue Procedures— Continued: 2003-52 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-50, 2004-33 I.R.B.211 2003-73 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-62, 2004-44 I.R.B.728 2003-76 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-64, 2004-49 I.R.B.898 2003-80 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-60, 2004-42 I.R.B.682 2003-83 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-63, 2004-45 I.R.B.795 2004-4 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2004-44, 2004-31 I.R.B.134 2004-23 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2004-57, 2004-38 I.R.B.498 Revenue Rulings: 54-379 Superseded by Rev. Rul. 2004-68, 2004-31 I.R.B.118 55-520 Modified and superseded by Rev. Rul. 2004-110, 2004-50 I.R.B.960 58-120 Obsoleted by Rev. Rul. 2004-90, 2004-34 I.R.B.317 58-145 Revoked by Rev. Rul. 2004-109, 2004-50 I.R.B.958 58-301 Modified and superseded by Rev. Rul. 2004-110, 2004-50 I.R.B.960 62-60 Amplified by Rev. Proc. 2004-53, 2004-34 I.R.B.320 69-424 Obsoleted by Rev. Rul. 2004-109, 2004-50 I.R.B.958 70-58 Obsoleted by Rev. Rul. 2004-90, 2004-34 I.R.B.317 71-532 Obsoleted by Rev. Rul. 2004-109, 2004-50 I.R.B.958 1 A cumulative list of current actions on previously published items in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2004–1 through 2004–26 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2004–26, dated June 28, 2004. 2004–50 I.R.B.ivDecember 13, 2004 Revenue Rulings— Continued: 73-354 Obsoleted by Rev. Rul. 2004-76, 2004-31 I.R.B.111 74-108 Revoked by Rev. Rul. 2004-109, 2004-50 I.R.B.958 74-252 Modified by Rev. Rul. 2004-110, 2004-50 I.R.B.960 75-44 Modified by Rev. Rul. 2004-110, 2004-50 I.R.B.960 78-371 Distinguished by Rev. Rul. 2004-86, 2004-33 I.R.B.191 79-64 Obsoleted by Rev. Rul. 2004-90, 2004-34 I.R.B.317 80-7 Amplified and clarified by Rev. Rul. 2004-71, 2004-30 I.R.B.74 Rev. Rul. 2004-72, 2004-30 I.R.B.77 Rev. Rul. 2004-73, 2004-30 I.R.B.80 Rev. Rul. 2004-74, 2004-30 I.R.B.84 80-366 Obsoleted by Rev. Rul. 2004-90, 2004-34 I.R.B.317 81-100 Clarified and modified by Rev. Rul. 2004-67, 2004-28 I.R.B.28 85-70 Amplified and clarified by Rev. Rul. 2004-71, 2004-30 I.R.B.74 Rev. Rul. 2004-72, 2004-30 I.R.B.77 Rev. Rul. 2004-73, 2004-30 I.R.B.80 Rev. Rul. 2004-74, 2004-30 I.R.B.84 92-105 Distinguished by Rev. Rul. 2004-86, 2004-33 I.R.B.191 95-63 Modified by Rev. Rul. 2004-103, 2004-45 I.R.B.783 2003-84 Corrected by Ann. 2004-97, 2004-49 I.R.B.957 2003-118 Supplemented and superseded by Rev. Rul. 2004-108, 2004-47 I.R.B.853 2003-119 Supplemented and superseded by Rev. Rul. 2004-107, 2004-47 I.R.B.852 Revenue Rulings— Continued: 2004-75 Amplified by Rev. Rul. 2004-97, 2004-39 I.R.B.516 Treasury Decisions: 9031 Removed by T.D. 9152, 2004-39 I.R.B.509 9141 Corrected by Ann. 2004-86, 2004-46 I.R.B.842 December 13, 2004v2004–50 I.R.B. *U.S. Government Printing Office: 2004—310–365/60165
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