Pennsylvania Act 1995-77 — EDUCATION (24 PA.C.S.) AND STATE GOVERNMENT (71 PA.C.S.) - AMEND

act-1995-0-771995 Pa. Act 77Law

Act text
EDUCATION (24 PA.C.S.) AND STATE GOVERNMENT (71 PA.C.S.) - AMEND
                  Act of Dec. 20, 1995, P.L. 689, No. 77              Cl. 24
                             Session of 1995
                               No. 1995-77

     HB 1238

                                  AN ACT

     Amending Titles 24 (Education) and 71 (State Government) of the
        Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, amending and adding
        certain definitions; amending and adding provisions regarding
        the annual compensation limit and other matters under the
        Internal Revenue Code of 1986 applicable to the system which
        affect member and school employer contributions to the Public
        School Employees' Retirement Fund and the State Employees'
        Retirement Fund; revising provisions relating to annuitants
        of the Public School Employees' Retirement System or the
        State Employees' Retirement System who return to school
        service or State service; making conforming amendments;
        providing for other purposes; and making a repeal.

        The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     hereby enacts as follows:

        Section 1.  The definitions of "active member,"
     "compensation," "credited service," "final average salary" and
     "inactive member" in section 8102 of Title 24 of the
     Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended and the section
     is amended by adding definitions to read:
      § 8102.  Definitions.
        The following words and phrases when used in this part shall
     have, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the
     meanings given to them in this section:
        * * *
        "Active member."  A school employee for whom pickup
     contributions are being made to the fund[.] or for whom such
     contributions otherwise required for current school service are
     not being made solely by reason of any provision of this part
     relating to the limitation under section 401(a)(17) of the
     Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. §
     401(a)(17)).
        * * *
        "Commissioner."  The Commissioner of the Internal Revenue
     Service.
        "Compensation."  Pickup contributions plus any remuneration
     received as a school employee excluding [refunds] reimbursements
     for expenses incidental to employment and excluding any bonus,
     severance payments[.], any other remuneration or other emolument
     received by a school employee during his school service which is
     not based on the standard salary schedule under which he is
     rendering service, payments for unused sick leave or vacation
     leave, bonuses or other compensation for attending school
     seminars and conventions, payments under health and welfare
     plans based on hours of employment or any other payment or
     emolument which may be provided for in a collective bargaining
     agreement which may be determined by the Public School
     Employees' Retirement Board to be for the purpose of enhancing
     compensation as a factor in the determination of final average
     salary, provided, however, that the limitation under section
     401(a)(17) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-
     514, 26 U.S.C. § 401(a)(17)) taken into account for the purpose
     of member contributions, including regular or joint coverage
     member contributions, regardless of class of service, shall
     apply to each member who first became a member of the Public
     School Employes' Retirement System on or after July 1, 1996, and
     who by reason of such fact is a noneligible member subject to
     the application of the provisions of section 8325.1 (relating to
     annual compensation limit under IRC § 401(a)(17)).
        * * *
        "Credited service."  School or creditable nonschool service
     for which the required contributions have been made, or for
     which the contributions otherwise required for such service were
     not made solely by reason of any provision of this part relating
     to the limitations under section 401(a)(17) of the Internal
     Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. §
     401(a)(17)), or for which salary deductions or lump sum payments
     have been agreed upon in writing.
        * * *
        "Distribution."  Payment of all or any portion of a person's
     interest in the Public School Employees' Retirement Fund which
     is payable under this part.
        * * *
        "Final average salary."  The highest average compensation
     received as an active member during any three nonoverlapping
     periods of 12 consecutive months with the compensation for part-
     time service being annualized on the basis of the fractional
     portion of the school year for which credit is received; except,
     if the employee was not a member for three such periods, the
     total compensation received as an active member annualized in
     the case of part-time service divided by the number of such
     periods of membership; [and,] in the case of a member with
     multiple service credit, the final average salary shall be
     determined by reference to compensation received by him as a
     school employee or a State employee or both[.]; and, in the case
     of a noneligible member, subject to the application of the
     provisions of section 8325.1 (relating to annual compensation
     limit under IRC § 401(a)(17)).
        * * *
        "Inactive member."  A member for whom no pickup contributions
     are being made, except in the case of an active member for whom
     such contributions otherwise required for current school service
     are not being made solely by reason of any provision of this
     part relating to the limitation under section 401(a)(17) of the
     Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. §
     401(a)(17)), who has accumulated deductions standing to his
     credit in the fund and for whom contributions have been made
     within the last two school years or a multiple service member
     who is active in the State Employees' Retirement System.
        * * *
        "IRC."  The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as designated and
     referred to in the Federal Tax Reform Act of 1986 (Public Law
     99-514, § 2, 100 Stat. 2085, 2095). A reference in this part to
     "IRC §    " shall be deemed to refer to the identically numbered
     section and subsection or other subdivision of such section in
     26 United States Code (relating to Internal Revenue Code).
        * * *
        "Noneligible member."  For the purposes of section 8325.1
     (relating to annual compensation limit under IRC § 401(a)(17)),
     a member who first became a member on or after July 1, 1996.
        * * *
        Section 2.  Sections 8302(a), 8321, 8322 and 8322.1 of Title
     24 are amended to read:
      § 8302.  Credited school service.
        (a)  Computation of credited service.--In computing credited
     school service of a member for the determination of benefits, a
     full-time salaried school employee shall receive one year of
     credit for each school year or the corresponding fraction
     thereof, in accordance with the proportion of the full school
     year for which the required regular member contributions have
     been made[.], or for which such contributions otherwise required
     for such service were not made solely by reason of any provision
     of this part relating to the limitation under IRC § 401(a)(17).
     A per diem or hourly school employee shall receive one year of
     credited service for each nonoverlapping period of 12
     consecutive months in which he is employed and for which
     contributions are made, or would have been made but for such
     limitation under the IRC, for at least 180 full-day sessions or
     1,100 hours of employment. If such member was employed and
     contributions were made for less than 180 full-day sessions or
     1,100 hours, he shall be credited with a fractional portion of a
     year determined by the ratio of the number of full-day sessions
     or hours of service actually rendered to 180 full-day sessions
     or 1,100 hours, as the case may be. A part-time salaried
     employee shall be credited with the fractional portion of the
     year which corresponds to the service actually rendered in
     relation to the service required as a comparable full-time
     salaried employee. In no case shall a member receive more than
     one year of credited service for any 12 consecutive months or a
     member who has elected multiple service receive an aggregate in
     the two systems of more than one year of credited service for
     any 12 consecutive months.
        * * *
      § 8321.  Regular member contributions for current service.
        Regular member contributions shall be made to the fund on
     behalf of each active member for current service[.] except for
     any period of current service in which the making of such
     contributions has ceased solely by reason of any provision of
     this part relating to the limitation under IRC § 401(a)(17).
      § 8322.  Joint coverage member contributions.
        The regular member contributions made to the fund as and to
     the extent required by section 8321 (relating to regular member
     contributions for current service) for current service of a
     joint coverage member shall be reduced by 40% of the tax on
     taxable wages prescribed by the Federal Insurance Contributions
     Act, [26 U.S.C.A.] IRC § 3101 et seq., exclusive of that portion
     of such tax attributable to coverage for disability and medical
     benefits.
      § 8322.1.  Pickup contributions.
        (a)  Treatment for purposes of IRC § 414(h).--All
     contributions required to be made under sections 8321 (relating
     to regular member contributions for current service) and 8322
     (relating to joint coverage member contributions), with respect
     to current school service rendered by an active member on or
     after January 1, 1983, shall be picked up by the employer and
     shall be treated as the employer's contribution [in determining
     tax treatment under the United States Internal Revenue Code for
     Federal tax purposes.] for purposes of IRC § 414(h).
        (b)  Treatment for other purposes.--For all other purposes,
     under this part and otherwise, [the] such pickup contributions
     shall be treated as contributions made by a member in the same
     manner and to the same extent as contributions made by a member
     prior to January 1, 1983.
        Section 3.  Title 24 is amended by adding a section to read:
      § 8325.1.  Annual compensation limit under IRC § 401(a)(17).
        (a)  General rule.--In addition to other applicable
     limitations set forth in this part, and notwithstanding any
     provision of this part to the contrary, the annual compensation
     of each noneligible member taken into account for benefit
     purposes under this subchapter shall not exceed the limitation
     under IRC § 401(a)(17). On and after July 1, 1996, any reference
     in this part to the limitation under IRC § 401(a)(17) shall mean
     the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 (OBRA '93) (Public
     Law 103-66, 107 Stat. 312) annual compensation limit set forth
     in this subsection. The OBRA '93 annual compensation limit is
     $150,000, as adjusted by the commissioner for increases in the
     cost of living in accordance with IRC § 401(a)(17)(B). The cost-
     of-living adjustment in effect for a calendar year applies to
     any determination period which is a period, not exceeding 12
     months, over which compensation is determined, beginning in such
     calendar year. If a determination period consists of fewer than
     12 months, the OBRA '93 compensation limit will be multiplied by
     a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of months in
     the determination period and the denominator of which is 12.
        (b)  Grandfather exception.--The limitation under IRC §
     401(a)(17) shall not apply to an individual who first became a
     member of the system prior to July 1, 1996, to the extent that
     the application of such limitation to such member would reduce
     the amount of compensation that is allowed to be taken into
     account for benefit purposes under this subchapter below the
     amount that was allowed to be taken into account under this
     subchapter as in effect on July 1, 1993.
        Section 4.  Sections 8327(c), 8346, 8502(h) and (j), 8503(a),
     8506(c), 8521(i) and 8533(b) and (d) of Title 24 are amended to
     read:
      § 8327.  Payments by employers.
        * * *
        (c)  Payments by employers after June 30, 1995.--After June
     30, 1995, each employer, including the Commonwealth as employer
     of employees of the Department of Education, State-owned
     colleges and universities, Thaddeus Stevens State School of
     Technology, Pennsylvania State Oral School for the Deaf,
     Scotland School for Veterans' Children and The Pennsylvania
     State University, shall make payments to the fund each quarter
     in an amount computed in the following manner:
            (1)  For an employer that is a school entity, the amount
        shall be the sum of the percentages as determined under
        section 8328 applied to the total compensation during the pay
        periods in the preceding quarter of all employees who were
        active members of the system during such period, including
        members on activated military service leave. In the event a
        member on activated military service leave does not return to
        service for the necessary time or receives an undesirable,
        bad conduct or dishonorable discharge or does not elect to
        receive credit for activated military service under section
        8302(b.1)(3), the contribution made by the employer on behalf
        of such member shall be returned with valuation interest upon
        application by the employer.
            (2)  For an employer that is not a school entity, the
        amount computed under subsection (a).
            (3)  For any employer, whether or not a school entity, in
        computing the amount of payment due each quarter, there shall
        be excluded from the total compensation referred to in this
        subsection and subsection (a) any amount of compensation of a
        noneligible member on the basis of which member contributions
        have not been made by reason of the limitation under IRC §
        401(a)(17). Any amount of contribution to the fund paid by
        the employer on behalf of a noneligible member on the basis
        of compensation which was subject to exclusion from total
        compensation in accordance with the provisions of this
        paragraph shall, upon the board's determination or upon
        application by the employer, be returned to the employer with
        valuation interest.
      § 8346.  Termination of annuities.
        (a)  General rule.--If an annuitant returns to school service
     or enters State service and elects multiple service membership,
     any annuity payable to him under this part shall cease and in
     the case of an annuity other than a disability annuity the
     present value of such annuity, adjusted for full coverage in the
     case of a joint coverage member who makes the appropriate back
     contributions for full coverage, shall be frozen as of the date
     such annuity ceases. An annuitant who is credited with an
     additional 10% of membership service as provided in section
     8302(b.2) (relating to credited school service) and who returns
     to school service, except as provided in subsection (b), shall
     forfeit such credited service and shall have his frozen present
     value adjusted as if his 10% retirement incentive had not been
     applied to his account. In the event that the cost-of-living
     increase enacted December 18, 1979, occurred during the period
     of such State or school employment, the frozen present value
     shall be increased, on or after the member attains
     superannuation age, by the percent applicable had he not
     returned to service.
        (b)  Return to school service during emergency.--When, in the
     judgment of the employer, an emergency creates an increase in
     the work load such that there is serious impairment of service
     to the public or in the event of a shortage of appropriate
     subject certified teachers, an annuitant may be returned to
     school service for a period not to exceed 95 full-day sessions
     in any school year without loss of his annuity. In computing the
     number of days an annuitant has returned to school service, any
     amount of time less than one-half of a day shall be counted as
     one-half of a day.
        (c)  Subsequent discontinuance of service.--Upon subsequent
     discontinuance of service, such member other than a former
     annuitant who [elected to eliminate] had the effect of his
     frozen present value eliminated in accordance with subsection
     (d) or a former disability annuitant shall be entitled to an
     annuity which is actuarially equivalent to the sum of the
     present value as determined under subsection (a) and the present
     value of a maximum single life annuity based on years of service
     credited subsequent to reentry in the system and his final
     average salary computed by reference to his compensation during
     his entire period of school and State service.
        (d)  [Election to eliminate] Elimination of the effect of
     frozen present value.--
            (1)  [If an] An annuitant who [has not elected multiple
        service] returns to school service and earns three
        eligibility points by performing credited school service
        following the most recent period of receipt of an annuity
        under this part [and], or an annuitant who enters State
        service and:
                (i)  is a multiple service member; or
                (ii)  who elects multiple service membership, and
        earns three eligibility points by performing credited State
        service or credited school service following the most recent
        period of receipt of an annuity under this part, and who had
        the present value of his annuity [has been] frozen in
        accordance with subsection (a), [the former annuitant may
        elect to eliminate] shall qualify to have the effect of the
        frozen present value resulting from all previous periods of
        retirement [by agreeing to return to the fund] eliminated,
        provided that all payments under Option 4 and annuity
        payments payable during previous periods of retirement plus
        interest as set forth in paragraph [(4)] (3) shall be
        returned to the fund in the form of an actuarial adjustment
        to his subsequent benefits or in such form as the board may
        otherwise direct.
            (2)  [A former annuitant who has not elected multiple
        service and chooses to eliminate the effect of his frozen
        present value must elect to do so in the school year in which
        he first becomes eligible or in the following school year.
        Only an active or inactive member on leave or a member who
        has terminated service but has not yet elected to retire can
        elect to eliminate the effect of frozen present value.
            (3)]  Upon subsequent discontinuance of service [where a
        former annuitant has elected to eliminate the effect of the
        frozen present value under this subsection, that portion of
        the present value of his account upon which his annuity had
        been calculated shall no longer be frozen, and he shall be
        entitled to an annuity calculated in accordance with the
        provisions of this part as then in effect,] and the filing of
        an application for an annuity, a former annuitant who
        qualifies to have the effect of a frozen present value
        eliminated under this subsection shall be entitled to receive
        the higher of either:
                (i)  an annuity (prior to optional modification)
            calculated as if the freezing of the former annuitant's
            account pursuant to subsection (a) had not occurred,
            adjusted according to paragraph [(4)] (3), provided that
            a former annuitant of the system or a former annuitant of
            the State Employees' Retirement System who retired under
            a provision of law granting additional service credit if
            termination of school or State service or retirement
            occurred during a specific period of time shall not be
            permitted to retain the additional service credit under
            the prior law when the annuity is computed for his most
            recent retirement; or
                (ii)  an annuity (prior to optional modification)
            calculated as if the former annuitant did not qualify to
            have the effect on the frozen present value eliminated,
        unless the former annuitant notifies the board in writing by
        the later of the date the application for annuity is filed or
        the effective date of retirement, that the former annuitant
        wishes to receive the lower annuity.
            [(4)] (3)  In addition to any other adjustment to the
        present value of the maximum single life annuity that a
        member may be entitled to receive that occurs as a result of
        any other provision of law, the present value of the maximum
        single life annuity shall be reduced by all amounts paid or
        payable to him during all previous periods of retirement plus
        interest on these amounts until the date of subsequent
        retirement. The interest for each year shall be calculated
        based upon the annual interest rate adopted for that school
        year by the board for the calculation of the normal
        contribution rate pursuant to section 8328(b) (relating to
        actuarial cost method).
      § 8502.  Administrative duties of board.
        * * *
        (h)  Regulations and procedures.--The board shall, with the
     advice of the Attorney General and the actuary, adopt and
     promulgate rules and regulations for the uniform administration
     of the system. The actuary shall approve in writing all
     computational procedures used in the calculation of
     contributions and benefits, and the board shall by resolution
     adopt such computational procedures, prior to their application
     by the board. Such rules, regulations and computational
     procedures as so adopted from time to time and as in force and
     effect at any time, together with such tables as are adopted and
     published pursuant to subsection (j) as necessary for the
     calculation of annuities and other benefits, shall be as
     effective as if fully set forth in this part. Any actuarial
     assumption specified in or underlying any such rule, regulation
     or computational procedure and utilized as a basis for
     determining any benefit shall be applied in a uniform manner.
        * * *
        (j)  Actuarial investigation and valuation.--The board shall
     have the actuary make an annual valuation of the various
     accounts within six months of the close of each fiscal year. In
     the fiscal year 1975 and in every fifth year thereafter, the
     board shall have the actuary conduct an actuarial investigation
     and evaluation of the system based on data including the
     mortality, service, and compensation experience provided by the
     board annually during the preceding five years concerning the
     members and beneficiaries. The board shall by resolution adopt
     such tables as are necessary for the actuarial valuation of the
     fund and calculation of contributions, annuities, and other
     benefits based on the reports and recommendations of the
     actuary. Within 30 days of their adoption, the secretary of the
     board shall cause those tables which relate to the calculation
     of annuities and other benefits to be published in the
     Pennsylvania Bulletin in accordance with the provisions of 45
     Pa.C.S. § 725(a) (relating to additional contents of
     Pennsylvania Bulletin) and, unless the board specifies therein a
     later effective date, such tables shall become effective on such
     publication. The board shall include a report on the significant
     facts, recommendations and data developed in each five-year
     actuarial investigation and evaluation of the system in the
     annual financial statement published pursuant to the
     requirements of subsection (n) for the fiscal year in which such
     investigation and evaluation were concluded.
        * * *
      § 8503.  Duties of board to advise and report to employers and
                members.
        (a)  Manual of regulations.--The board shall, with the advice
     of the Attorney General and the actuary, prepare within 90 days
     of the effective date of this part, a manual incorporating rules
     and regulations consistent with the provisions of this part for
     the employers who shall make information contained therein
     available to the general membership. The board shall thereafter
     advise the employers within 90 days of any changes in such rules
     and regulations due to changes in the law or due to changes in
     administrative policies. As soon as practicable after the
     commissioner's publication with respect thereto, the board shall
     also advise the employers as to any cost-of-living adjustment
     for the succeeding calendar year in the amount of the limitation
     under IRC § 401(a)(17).
        * * *
      § 8506.  Duties of employers.
        * * *
        (c)  Member and employer contributions.--The employer shall
     certify to its treasurer the required member contributions
     picked up and any other contributions deducted from each
     payroll. On July 1, 1996, and upon any later effective date of
     employment of any noneligible member to whom limitation under
     IRC § 401(a)(17) applies or is expected to apply, the employer
     shall identify to its treasurer or other payroll administrator
     the member or members to whom such limit applies or may apply
     and shall cause any such member's contributions deducted from
     payroll and the employer's contribution on his behalf to cease
     at the limitation under IRC § 401(a)(17) on the payroll date if
     and when such limit shall be reached. The treasurer shall remit
     to the secretary of the board each month the total of the member
     contributions and the amount due from the employer determined in
     accordance with section 8327 (relating to payments by
     employers). If, upon crediting the remittance of a noneligible
     member's contributions to the member's savings account, the
     board shall determine that such account shall have been credited
     with pickup contributions attributable to compensation which is
     in excess of the annual compensation limit under IRC §
     401(a)(17), or with total member contributions for such member
     which would cause such member's contributions or benefits to
     exceed any applicable limitation on contributions or benefits
     under IRC § 401(a)(17), the board shall as soon as practicable
     refund to the member from his individual member account such
     amount, together with the statutory interest thereon, as will
     cause the member's total member contributions not to exceed the
     applicable limit. The payment of any such refund to the member
     shall be charged to the member's savings account.
        * * *
      § 8521.  Management of fund and accounts.
        * * *
        (i)  Vehicles for authorized investments.--The board in its
     prudent discretion may make any investments which meet the
     standard of prudence set forth in subsection (a) by becoming a
     limited partner in partnerships that will hold such investments,
     or by acquiring shares or units of participation or otherwise
     participating beneficially in bank collective trusts or in the
     separate accounts of any insurance company authorized to do
     business in this Commonwealth, or by acquiring stocks or shares
     or units of participation or otherwise participating
     beneficially in the fund of any corporation or trust organized
     or created and existing under the laws of the United States or
     of any state, district or territory thereof which fund is
     maintained for and consists of assets of employees' benefit
     trusts, including governmental plans as defined in [section
     414(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514,
     26 U.S.C. § 414(d))] IRC § 414(d) or which meet the requirements
     for qualification under [section 401 of the Internal Revenue
     Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 401)] IRC § 401,
     provided that, in any such case, the liability of the Public
     School Employees' Retirement Fund shall be limited to the amount
     of its investment.
        * * *
      § 8533.  Taxation, attachment and assignment of funds.
        * * *
        (b)  Forfeiture.--Rights under this part shall be subject to
     forfeiture as provided by the act of July 8, 1978 (P.L. 752, No.
     140), known as the Public Employee Pension Forfeiture Act.
     Forfeitures under this subsection or under any other provision
     of law may not be applied to increase the benefits that any
     member would otherwise receive under this part.
        * * *
        (d)  Direct rollover.--Effective with distributions made on
     or after January 1, 1993, and notwithstanding any other
     provision of this part to the contrary, a distributee may elect,
     at the time and in the manner prescribed by the board, to have
     any portion of an eligible rollover distribution paid directly
     to an eligible retirement plan by way of a direct rollover. For
     purposes of this subsection, a "distributee" includes a member
     and a member's surviving spouse and a member's former spouse who
     is an alternate payee under an approved domestic relations
     order. For purposes of this subsection, the term "eligible
     rollover distribution" has the meaning given such term by
     [section 402(f)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
     (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 402(f)(2)(A))] IRC §
     402(f)(2)(A) and "eligible retirement plan" has the meaning
     given such term by [section 402(c)(8)(B) of the Internal Revenue
     Code of 1986] IRC § 402(c)(8)(B), except that a qualified trust
     shall be considered an eligible retirement plan only if it
     accepts the distributee's eligible rollover distribution;
     however, in the case of an eligible rollover distribution to a
     surviving spouse, an eligible retirement plan is an "individual
     retirement account" or an "individual retirement annuity" as
     those terms are defined in [section 408(a) and (b) of the
     Internal Revenue Code of 1986] IRC § 408(a) and (b).
        Section 5.  The definitions of "active member,"
     "compensation," "credited service," "final average salary" and
     "inactive member" in section 5102 of Title 71 are amended and
     the section is amended by adding definitions to read:
      § 5102.  Definitions.
        The following words and phrases as used in this part, unless
     a different meaning is plainly required by the context, shall
     have the following meanings:
        * * *
        "Active member."  A State employee, or a member on leave
     without pay, for whom pickup contributions are being made to the
     fund[.] or for whom such contributions otherwise required for
     current State service are not being made solely by reason of any
     provision of this part relating to the limitation under section
     401(a)(17) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-
     514, 26 U.S.C. § 401(a)(17)).
        * * *
        "Commissioner."  The Commissioner of the Internal Revenue
     Service.
        "Compensation."  Pickup contributions plus remuneration
     actually received as a State employee excluding refunds for
     expenses, contingency and accountable expense allowances, and
     excluding any severance payments or payments for unused vacation
     or sick leave: Provided, however, That compensation received
     prior to January 1, 1973, shall be subject to the limitations
     for retirement purposes in effect December 31, 1972, if any[.]:
     Provided further, That the limitation under section 401(a)(17)
     of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26
     U.S.C. § 401(a)(17)) taken into account for the purpose of
     member contributions, including any additional member
     contributions in addition to regular or joint coverage member
     contributions and Social Security integration contributions,
     regardless of class of service, shall apply to each member who
     first became a member of the State Employees' Retirement System
     on or after January 1, 1996, and who by reason of such fact is a
     noneligible member subject to the application of the provisions
     of section 5506.1(a) (relating to annual compensation limit
     under IRC § 401(a)(17)).
        * * *
        "Credited service."  State or creditable nonstate service for
     which the required contributions have been made, or for which
     the contributions otherwise required for such service were not
     made solely by reason of any provision of this part relating to
     the limitation under section 401(a)(17) of the Internal Revenue
     Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 401(a)(17)), or for
     which salary deductions or lump sum payments have been agreed
     upon in writing.
        * * *
        "Distribution."  Payment of all or any portion of a person's
     interest in the State Employees' Retirement Fund which is
     payable under this part.
        * * *
        "Final average salary."  The highest average compensation
     received as a member during any three nonoverlapping periods of
     four consecutive calendar quarters during which the member was a
     State employee, with the compensation for part-time service
     being annualized on the basis of the fractional portion of the
     year for which credit is received; except if the employee was
     not a member for three nonoverlapping periods of four
     consecutive calendar quarters, the total compensation received
     as a member, annualized in the case of part-time service,
     divided by the number of nonoverlapping periods of four
     consecutive calendar quarters of membership; [and] in the case
     of a member with multiple service, the final average salary
     shall be determined on the basis of the compensation received by
     him as a State employee or as a school employee, or both[.];
     and, in the case of a member who first became a member on or
     after January 1, 1996, the final average salary shall be
     determined as hereinabove provided but subject to the
     application of the provisions of section 5506.1(a) (relating to
     annual compensation limit under IRC § 401(a)(17)).
        * * *
        "Inactive member."  A member for whom no pickup contributions
     are being made, except in the case of an active member for whom
     such contributions otherwise required for current State service
     are not being made solely by reason of any provision of this
     part relating to the limitation under section 401(a)(17) of the
     Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. §
     401(a)(17)), but who has accumulated deductions standing to his
     credit in the fund and who is not eligible to become or has not
     elected to become a vestee or has not filed an application for
     an annuity.
        * * *
        "IRC."  The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as designated and
     referred to in the Federal Tax Reform Act of 1986 (Public Law
     99-514, § 2, 100 Stat. 2085, 2095). A reference in this part to
     "IRC §    " shall be deemed to refer to the identically numbered
     section and subsection or other subdivision of such section in
     26 United States Code (relating to Internal Revenue Code).
        * * *
        "Noneligible member."  For the purposes of section 5506.1
     (relating to annual compensation limit under IRC § 401(a)(17)),
     a member who first became a member on or after January 1, 1996.
        * * *
        Section 6.  Sections 5302(a), 5501, 5502, 5503 and 5503.1 of
     Title 71 are amended to read:
      § 5302.  Credited State service.
        (a)  Computation of credited service.--In computing credited
     State service of a member for the determination of benefits, a
     full-time salaried State employee including any member of the
     General Assembly, shall receive credit for service in each
     period for which contributions as required are made, or for
     which contributions otherwise required for such service were not
     made solely by reason of any provision of this part relating to
     the limitation under IRC § 401(a)(17), but in no case shall he
     receive more than one year's credit for any 12 consecutive
     months or 26 consecutive biweekly pay periods. A per diem or
     hourly State employee shall receive one year of credited service
     for each nonoverlapping period of 12 consecutive months or 26
     consecutive biweekly pay periods in which he is employed and for
     which contributions are made or would have been made but for
     such limitation under the IRC for at least 220 days or 1,650
     hours of employment. If the member was employed and
     contributions were made for less than 220 days or 1,650 hours,
     he shall be credited with a fractional portion of a year
     determined by the ratio of the number of days or hours of
     service actually rendered to 220 days or 1,650 hours, as the
     case may be. A part-time salaried employee shall be credited
     with the fractional portion of the year which corresponds to the
     number of hours or days of service actually rendered in relation
     to 1,650 hours or 220 days, as the case may be. In no case shall
     a member who has elected multiple service receive an aggregate
     in the two systems of more than one year of credited service for
     any 12 consecutive months.
        * * *
      § 5501.  Regular member contributions for current service.
        Regular member contributions shall be made to the fund on
     behalf of each active member for current service[.] except for
     any period of current service in which the making of such
     contributions has ceased solely by reason of any provision of
     this part relating to the annual compensation limit under IRC §
     401(a)(17).
      § 5502.  Social [security] Security integration member
                contributions.
        Contributions shall be made on behalf of a member of any
     class who prior to March 1, 1974, has elected [social security]
     Social Security integration coverage [and the]. The amount of
     such [contribution] contributions shall be 6 1/4% of that
     portion of his compensation in excess of the maximum wages
     taxable under the provisions of the [Federal] Social Security
     Act[, 42 U.S.C.A. § 301 et seq.] (49 Stat. 620, 42 U.S.C. § 301
     et seq.), in addition to the regular member contributions which,
     after such election, shall be determined on the basis of the
     basic contribution rate of 5% and the additional member
     contribution of 1 1/4%: Provided, That a member may elect to
     discontinue [social security] Social Security integration
     coverage and shall thereafter be ineligible to accrue any
     further [social security] Social Security integration credits or
     any additional benefits on account of [social security] Social
     Security integration membership.
      § 5503.  Joint coverage member contributions.
        The regular member contributions for current service of a
     joint coverage member in any class shall be reduced by 40% of
     the tax on taxable wages prescribed by the Federal Insurance
     Contributions Act, [26 U.S.C. §§ 3101-3125] IRC § 3101 et seq.,
     exclusive of that portion of such tax attributable to coverage
     for [disability and medical] hospital insurance benefits.
      § 5503.1.  Pickup contributions.
        (a)  Treatment for purposes of IRC § 414(h).--All
     contributions required to be made under sections 5501 (relating
     to regular member contributions for current service), 5502
     (relating to [social security] Social Security integration
     member contributions), 5503 (relating to joint coverage member
     contributions) and section 5505.1 (relating to additional member
     contributions), with respect to current State service rendered
     by an active member on or after January 1, 1982, shall be picked
     up by the Commonwealth or other employer and shall be treated as
     the employer's contribution [in determining tax treatment under
     the United States Internal Revenue Code for Federal tax
     purposes.] for purposes of IRC § 414(h).
        (b)  Treatment for other purposes.--For all other purposes,
     under this part and otherwise, such pickup contributions shall
     be treated as contributions made by a member in the same manner
     and to the same extent as contributions made by a member prior
     to January 1, 1982.
        Section 7.  Title 71 is amended by adding a section to read:
      § 5506.1.  Annual compensation limit under IRC § 401(a)(17).
        (a)  General rule.--In addition to other applicable
     limitations set forth in this part, and notwithstanding any
     provision of this part to the contrary, the annual compensation
     of each noneligible member taken into account for benefit
     purposes under this part shall not exceed the limitation under
     IRC § 401(a)(17). On and after January 1, 1996, any reference in
     this part to the limitation under IRC § 401(a)(17) shall mean
     the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 (OBRA '93) (Public
     Law 103-66, 107 Stat. 312) annual compensation limit set forth
     in this subsection. The OBRA '93 annual compensation limit is
     $150,000, as adjusted by the commissioner for increases in the
     cost of living in accordance with IRC § 401(a)(17)(B). The cost-
     of-living adjustment in effect for a calendar year applies to
     any determination period which is a period, not exceeding 12
     months, over which compensation is determined, beginning in such
     calendar year. If a determination period consists of fewer than
     12 months, the OBRA '93 compensation limit will be multiplied by
     a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of months in
     the determination period and the denominator of which is 12.
        (b)  Grandfather exception.--The limitation under IRC §
     401(a)(17) shall not apply to a member who first became a member
     prior to January 1, 1996, to the extent that the application of
     such limitation to such member would reduce the amount of
     compensation that is allowed to be taken into account for
     benefit purposes under this chapter below the amount that was
     allowed to be taken into account under this chapter as in effect
     on July 1, 1993.
        Section 8.  Sections 5706, 5902(h) and (j), 5903(a), 5906(c),
     5931(i) and 5953(a) of Title 71 are amended to read:
      § 5706.  Termination of annuities.
        (a)  General rule.--If the annuitant returns to State service
     or enters school service and elects multiple service membership,
     any annuity payable to him under this part shall cease and in
     the case of an annuity other than a disability annuity the
     present value of such annuity, adjusted for full coverage in the
     case of a joint coverage member who makes the appropriate back
     contributions for full coverage, shall be frozen as of the date
     such annuity ceases. An annuitant who is credited with an
     additional 10% of Class A and Class C service as provided in
     section 5302(c) (relating to credited State service) and who
     returns to State service shall forfeit such credited service and
     shall have his frozen present value adjusted as if his 10%
     retirement incentive had not been applied to his account. In the
     event that the cost-of-living increase enacted December 18, 1979
     occurred during the period of such State or school employment,
     the frozen present value shall be increased, on or after the
     member attains superannuation age, by the percent applicable had
     he not returned to service. This subsection shall not apply in
     the case of any annuitant who may render services to the
     Commonwealth in the capacity of an independent contractor or as
     a member of an independent board or commission or as a member of
     a departmental administrative or advisory board or commission
     when such members of independent or departmental boards or
     commissions are compensated on a per diem basis for not more
     than 150 days per calendar year.
        (a.1)  Return to State service during emergency.--When, in
     the judgment of the employer, an emergency creates an increase
     in the work load such that there is serious impairment of
     service to the public, an annuitant may be returned to State
     service for a period not to exceed 95 days in any fiscal year
     without loss of his annuity. In computing the number of days an
     annuitant has returned to State service, any amount of time less
     than one-half of a day shall be counted as one-half of a day.
     For agencies, boards and commissions under the Governor's
     jurisdiction, the approval of the Governor that an emergency
     exists shall be required before an annuitant may be returned to
     State service.
        (b)  Subsequent discontinuance of service.--Upon subsequent
     discontinuance of service, such member other than a former
     annuitant who [elected to eliminate] had the effect of his
     frozen present value eliminated in accordance with subsection
     (c) or a former disability annuitant shall be entitled to an
     annuity which is actuarially equivalent to the sum of the
     present value as determined under subsection (a) and the present
     value of a maximum single life annuity based on years of service
     credited subsequent to reentry in the system and his final
     average salary computed by reference to his compensation during
     his entire period of State and school service.
        (c)  [Election to eliminate] Elimination of the effect of
     frozen present value.--
            (1)  [If an] An annuitant who [has not elected multiple
        service] returns to State service and earns three eligibility
        points by performing credited State service following the
        most recent period of receipt of an annuity under this part
        [and], or an annuitant who enters school service and:
                (i)  is a multiple service member; or
                (ii)  who elects multiple service membership, and
        earns three eligibility points by performing credited State
        service or credited school service following the most recent
        period of receipt of an annuity under this part, and who had
        the present value of his annuity [has been] frozen in
        accordance with subsection (a), [the former annuitant may
        elect to eliminate] shall qualify to have the effect of the
        frozen present value resulting from all previous periods of
        retirement [by agreeing to return to the fund] eliminated,
        provided that all payments under Option 4 and annuity
        payments payable during previous periods of retirement plus
        interest as set forth in paragraph [(4)] (3) shall be
        returned to the fund in the form of an actuarial adjustment
        to his subsequent benefits or in such form as the board may
        otherwise direct.
            (2)  [A former annuitant who has not elected multiple
        service and chooses to eliminate the effect of his frozen
        present value must elect to do so in the fiscal year in which
        he first becomes eligible or in the following fiscal year.
        Only an active or inactive member on leave can elect to
        eliminate the effect of frozen present value.
            (3)]  Upon subsequent discontinuance of service [where a
        former annuitant has elected to eliminate the effect of the
        frozen present value under this subsection, that portion of
        the present value of his account upon which his annuity had
        been calculated shall no longer be frozen, and he shall be
        entitled to an annuity calculated in accordance with the
        provisions of this part as then in effect] and the filing of
        an application for an annuity, a former annuitant who
        qualifies to have the effect of a frozen present value
        eliminated under this subsection shall be entitled to receive
        the higher of either:
                (i)  an annuity (prior to optional modification)
            calculated as if the freezing of the former annuitant's
            account pursuant to subsection (a) had not occurred,
            adjusted according to paragraph [(4)] (3), provided that
            a former annuitant of the system or a former annuitant of
            the Public School Employees' Retirement System who
            retired under a provision of law granting additional
            service credit if termination of State or school service
            or retirement occurred during a specific period of time
            shall not be permitted to retain the additional service
            credit under the prior law when the annuity is computed
            for his most recent retirement; or
                (ii)  an annuity (prior to optional modification)
            calculated as if the former annuitant did not qualify to
            have the effect of the frozen present value eliminated,
        unless the former annuitant notifies the board in writing by
        the later of the date the application for annuity is filed or
        the effective date of retirement, that the former annuitant
        wishes to receive the lower annuity.
            [(4)] (3)  In addition to any other adjustment to the
        present value of the maximum single life annuity that a
        member may be entitled to receive that occurs as a result of
        any other provision of law, the present value of the maximum
        single life annuity shall be reduced by all amounts paid or
        payable to him during all previous periods of retirement plus
        interest on these amounts until the date of subsequent
        retirement. The interest for each year shall be calculated
        based upon the annual interest rate adopted for that fiscal
        year by the board for the calculation of the normal
        contribution rate pursuant to section 5508(b) (relating to
        actuarial cost method).
      § 5902.  Administrative duties of the board.
        * * *
        (h)  Regulations and procedures.--The board shall, with the
     advice of the Attorney General and the actuary, adopt and
     promulgate rules and regulations for the uniform administration
     of the system. The actuary shall approve in writing all
     computational procedures used in the calculation of
     contributions and benefits, and the board shall by resolution
     adopt such computational procedures, prior to their application
     by the board. Such rules, regulations and computational
     procedures as so adopted from time to time and as in force and
     effect at any time, together with such tables as are adopted
     pursuant to subsection (j) as necessary for the calculation of
     annuities and other benefits, shall be as effective as if fully
     set forth in this part. Any actuarial assumption specified in or
     underlying any such rule, regulation or computational procedure
     and utilized as a basis for determining any benefit shall be
     applied in a uniform manner.
        * * *
        (j)  Actuarial investigation and valuation.--The board shall
     have the actuary make an annual valuation of the various
     accounts within six months of the close of each calendar year.
     In the year 1975 and in every fifth year thereafter the board
     shall have the actuary conduct an actuarial investigation and
     evaluation of the system based on data including the mortality,
     service, and compensation experience provided by the board
     annually during the preceding five years concerning the members
     and beneficiaries. The board shall by resolution adopt such
     tables as are necessary for the actuarial valuation of the fund
     and calculation of contributions, annuities and other benefits
     based on the reports and recommendations of the actuary. Within
     30 days of their adoption, the secretary of the board shall
     cause those tables which relate to the calculation of annuities
     and other benefits to be published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin
     in accordance with the provisions of 45 Pa.C.S. § 725(a)
     (relating to additional contents of Pennsylvania Bulletin) and,
     unless the board specifies therein a later effective date, such
     tables shall become effective on such publication. The board
     shall include a report on the significant facts, recommendations
     and data developed in each five-year actuarial investigation and
     evaluation of the system in the annual financial statement
     published pursuant to the requirements of subsection (m) for the
     fiscal year in which such investigation and evaluation were
     concluded.
        * * *
      § 5903.  Duties of the board to advise and report to heads of
                departments and members.
        (a)  Manual of regulations.--The board shall, with the advice
     of the Attorney General and the actuary, prepare and provide,
     within 90 days of the effective date of this part, a manual
     incorporating rules and regulations consistent with the
     provisions of this part to the heads of departments who shall
     make the information contained therein available to the general
     membership. The board shall thereafter advise the heads of
     departments within 90 days of any changes in such rules and
     regulations due to changes in the law or due to changes in
     administrative policies. As soon as practicable after the
     commissioner's announcement with respect thereto, the board
     shall also advise the heads of departments as to any cost-of-
     living adjustment for the succeeding calendar year in the amount
     of the limitation under IRC § 401(a)(17).
        * * *
      § 5906.  Duties of heads of departments.
        * * *
        (c)  Member contributions.--The head of department shall
     cause the required pickup contributions for current service to
     be made and shall cause to be deducted any other required member
     contributions from each payroll. The head of department shall
     notify the board at times and in a manner prescribed by the
     board of the compensation of any noneligible member to whom the
     limitation under IRC § 401(a)(17) either applies or is expected
     to apply and shall cause such member's contributions deducted
     from payroll to cease at the limitation under IRC § 401(a)(17)
     on the payroll date if and when such limit shall be reached. The
     head of department shall certify to the State Treasurer the
     amounts picked up and deducted and shall send the total amount
     picked up and deducted together with a duplicate of such voucher
     to the secretary of the board every pay period. The head of
     department shall pay pickup contributions from the same source
     of funds which is used to pay other compensation to the
     employee. On or before January 31, [1983] 1997, and on or before
     January 31 of each year thereafter, the head of department
     shall, at the time when the income and withholding information
     required by law is furnished to each member, also furnish the
     amount of pickup contributions made on his behalf[.] and notify
     the board, if it has not been previously notified, of any
     noneligible member whose compensation in the preceding year
     exceeded the annual compensation limit under IRC § 401(a)(17).
     If the board shall determine that the member's savings account
     shall have been credited with pickup contributions for a
     noneligible member in the preceding year which are attributable
     to compensation in excess of the limitation under IRC §
     401(a)(17), or with total member contributions for such member
     which would cause such member's contributions or benefits to
     exceed any applicable limitation under IRC § 401(a)(17), the
     board shall as soon as practicable refund to the member from his
     individual member account such amount, together with the
     statutory interest thereon, as will cause the member's total
     member contributions in the preceding year not to exceed the
     applicable limit. The payment of any such refund to the member
     shall be charged to the member's savings account.
        * * *
      § 5931.  Management of fund and accounts.
        * * *
        (i)  Vehicles for authorized investments.--The board in its
     prudent discretion may make any investments which meet the
     standard of prudence set forth in subsection (a) by becoming a
     limited partner in partnerships that will hold such investments;
     or by acquiring shares or units of participation or otherwise
     participating beneficially in bank collective trusts or in the
     separate accounts of any insurance company authorized to do
     business in this Commonwealth; or by acquiring stocks or shares
     or units of participation or otherwise participating
     beneficially in the fund of any corporation or trust organized
     or created and existing under the laws of the United States or
     of any state, district or territory thereof, which fund is
     maintained for and consists of assets of employees' benefit
     trusts, including governmental plans as defined in [section
     414(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514,
     26 U.S.C. § 414(d))] IRC § 414(d) or which meet the requirements
     for qualification under [section 401 of the Internal Revenue
     Code of 1986] IRC § 401, provided that, in any such case, the
     liability of the State Employees' Retirement Fund shall be
     limited to the amount of its investment.
        * * *
      § 5953.  Taxation, attachment and assignment of funds.
        (a)  General rule.--
            (1)  Except as provided in paragraphs (2), (3) and (4),
        the right of a person to any benefit or right accrued or
        accruing under the provisions of this part and the moneys in
        the fund are hereby exempt from any State or municipal tax,
        levy and sale, garnishment, attachment, spouse's election, or
        any other process whatsoever except for a set-off by the
        Commonwealth in the case provided in subparagraph (i), and
        shall be unassignable except:
                (i)  To the Commonwealth in the case of a member who
            is terminating State service and has been determined to
            be obligated to the Commonwealth for the repayment of
            money owed on account of his employment or to the fund on
            account of a loan from a credit union which has been
            satisfied by the board from the fund.
                (ii)  To a credit union as security for a loan not to
            exceed $750 and interest not to exceed 6% per annum
            discounted and/or fines thereon if the credit union is
            now or hereafter organized and incorporated under the
            laws of this Commonwealth and the membership of such
            credit union is limited solely to officials and employees
            of the Commonwealth and if such credit union has paid to
            the fund $3 for each such assignment.
            (2)  Rights under this part shall be subject to
        forfeiture as provided by the act of July 8, 1978 (P.L.752,
        No.140), known as the Public Employee Pension Forfeiture
        Act[.], and by or pursuant to section 16(b) of Article V of
        the Constitution of Pennsylvania. Forfeitures under this
        subsection or under any other provision of law may not be
        applied to increase the benefits that any member would
        otherwise receive under this part.
            (3)  Rights under this part shall be subject to
        attachment in favor of an alternate payee as set forth in an
        approved domestic relations order.
            (4)  Effective with distributions made on or after
        January 1, 1993, and notwithstanding any other provision of
        this part to the contrary, a distributee may elect, at the
        time and in the manner prescribed by the board, to have any
        portion of an eligible rollover distribution paid directly to
        an eligible retirement plan by way of a direct rollover. For
        purposes of this [subsection] paragraph, a "distributee"
        includes a member and a member's surviving spouse and a
        member's former spouse who is an alternate payee under an
        approved domestic relations order. For purposes of this
        [subsection] paragraph, the term "eligible rollover
        distribution" has the meaning given such term by [section
        402(f)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law
        99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 402(f)(2)(A))] IRC § 402(f)(2)(A), and
        "eligible retirement plan" has the meaning given such term by
        [section 402(c)(8)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986]
        IRC § 402(c)(8)(B), except that a qualified trust shall be
        considered an eligible retirement plan only if it accepts the
        distributee's eligible rollover distribution; however, in the
        case of an eligible rollover distribution to a surviving
        spouse, an eligible retirement plan is an "individual
        retirement account" or an "individual retirement annuity" as
        those terms are defined in [section 408(a) and (b) of the
        Internal Revenue Code of 1986.] IRC § 408(a) and (b).
        * * *
        Section 9.  This act shall be construed and administered in
     such manner that the Public School Employees' Retirement System
     will satisfy the requirements necessary to qualify as a
     qualified pension plan under section 401(a)(8), (a)(17) and
     (a)(25) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514,
     26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.). The rules, regulations and procedures
     adopted and promulgated by the Public School Employees'
     Retirement Board under 24 Pa.C.S. § 8502(h) shall include those
     necessary to accomplish the purpose of this section.
        Section 10.  This act shall be construed and administered in
     such manner that the State Employees' Retirement System will
     satisfy the requirements necessary to qualify as a qualified
     pension plan under section 401(a)(8), (a)(17) and (a)(25) of the
     Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 1
     et seq.). The rules, regulations and procedures adopted and
     promulgated by the State Employees' Retirement Board under 71
     Pa.C.S. § 5902(h) shall include those necessary to accomplish
     the purpose of this section.
        Section 11.  Except as may be otherwise specifically
     provided, references in this act to provisions of the Internal
     Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.),
     including for this purpose administrative regulations
     promulgated thereunder, are intended to include such laws and
     regulations as in effect on the effective date of this section
     and as they may hereafter be amended or supplemented or
     supplanted by successor provisions.
        Section 12.  Section 20 of the act of April 29, 1994
     (P.L.159, No.29), entitled "An act amending Titles 24
     (Education) and 71 (State Government) of the Pennsylvania
     Consolidated Statutes, further providing for the Public School
     Employees' Retirement System and the State Employees' Retirement
     System; adding and amending certain definitions; and further
     providing for older workers, for nonintervening military
     service, for eligibility for and the computation of annuities
     and other retirement benefits, for contributions and other
     payments made by employers, for certain credited service, for
     the powers and duties of the Public School Employees' Retirement
     Board and the State Employees' Retirement Board, for the rights
     and duties of members, for the management of funds and accounts,
     for taxation, attachment and assignment of funds and for certain
     domestic relations matters," is repealed.
        Section 13.  (a)  Nothing in this act which amends or
     supplements provisions of 24 Pa.C.S. Pt. IV in relation to
     requirements for qualification of the Public School Employees'
     Retirement System as a qualified pension plan under 26 U.S.C. §
     401(a), nor any construction of such provisions as so amended or
     supplemented or any rules or regulations adopted under such
     part, shall create in any member of the system or in any other
     person claiming an interest in the account of any such member a
     contractual right, either express or implied, in such
     provisions. Such provisions shall remain subject to the Internal
     Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and regulations thereunder as
     the same may hereafter be amended, and the General Assembly
     reserves to itself such further exercise of its legislative
     power to amend or supplement such provisions as may from time to
     time be required in order to maintain the qualification of such
     system as a qualified pension plan under 26 U.S.C. § 401(a).
        (b)  Nothing in this act which amends or supplements
     provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV in relation to requirements for
     qualification of the State Employees' Retirement System as a
     qualified pension plan under 26 U.S.C. § 401(a), nor any
     construction of such provisions as so amended or supplemented or
     any rules or regulations adopted under such part, shall create
     in any member of the system or in any other person claiming an
     interest in the account of any such member a contractual right,
     either express or implied, in such provisions. Such provisions
     shall remain subject to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
     amended, and regulations thereunder as the same may hereafter be
     amended, and the General Assembly reserves to itself such
     further exercise of its legislative power to amend or supplement
     such provisions as may from time to time be required in order to
     maintain the qualification of such system as a qualified pension
     plan under 26 U.S.C. § 401(a).
        (c)  In relation to the amendments of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8346 and
     71 Pa.C.S. § 5706 the following shall apply:
            (1)  Nothing in the amendments of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8346 and
        71 Pa.C.S. § 5706 shall be deemed to permit the restoration
        of service credit or retirement benefits which were the
        subject of an order of forfeiture pursuant to the act of July
        8, 1978 (P.L.752, No.140), known as the Public Employee
        Pension Forfeiture Act.
            (2)  Former annuitants who have the effect of frozen
        present value eliminated pursuant to 24 Pa.C.S. § 8346(d)(2)
        and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706(c)(2) do so with the specific
        understanding that they accept the terms and conditions of 24
        Pa.C.S. Pt. IV and 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV as they are upon their
        most recent return to school service or State service as the
        case may be and do not retain any contractual rights to terms
        and conditions of 24 Pa.C.S. Pt. IV and 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV,
        including, but not limited to, benefit formulas, accrual
        rates and eligibility, contribution rates, definitions,
        purchase of creditable school, nonschool, State and non-State
        provisions and actuarial and funding assumptions or
        provisions arising from any period of employment prior to
        their final period of employment.
            (3)  The amendments of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8346 and 71 Pa.C.S. §
        5706 shall apply to former annuitants of the State Employees'
        Retirement System, and former annuitants of the Public School
        Employees' Retirement System, who have elected multiple
        service and who are:
                (i)  inactive members on leave or active members of
            the State Employees' Retirement System;
                (ii)  annuitants who were inactive members on leave
            or active members of the State Employees' Retirement
            System on or after July 1, 1994, who terminated State
            service before the effective date of this act; or
                (iii)  who terminated their most recent period of
            State service prior to the effective date of this act but
            have not yet elected to apply for an annuity; and
        who have earned at least three eligibility points due to the
        performance of State service, or if a member who has elected
        multiple service at least three eligibility points due to the
        performance of State service or school service, since the
        most recent period of annuity.
            (4)  The amendments of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8346 and 71 Pa.C.S. §
        5706 shall apply to former annuitants of the Public School
        Employees' Retirement System, and former annuitants of the
        State Employees' Retirement System, who have elected multiple
        service and who are:
                (i)  inactive members on leave or active members of
            the Public School Employees' Retirement System;
                (ii)  annuitants who were inactive members on leave
            or active members of the Public School Employees'
            Retirement System on or after July 1, 1994, who
            terminated school service before the effective date of
            this act; or
                (iii)  who terminated their most recent period of
            school service prior to the effective date of this act
            but have not yet elected to apply for an annuity; and
        who have earned at least three eligibility points due to the
        performance of school service, or if a member who has elected
        multiple service at least three eligibility points due to the
        performance of State service or school service, since their
        most recent period of annuity.
        Section 14.  The provisions of section 7 of the act of July
     9, 1981 (P.L.208, No.66), known as the Public Employee
     Retirement Commission Act, shall not apply to this act.
        Section 15.  This act shall be retroactive as follows:
            (1)  The addition of the definitions of "commissioner,"
        "distribution" and "IRC" in 24 Pa.C.S. § 8102 shall be
        retroactive to the date of enactment of the Federal Tax
        Reform Act of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 100 Stat. 2085,
        approved October 22, 1986).
            (2)  The amendment of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8322.1 shall be
        retroactive to January 1, 1983, but shall be deemed a
        clarifying amendment and declaratory of original intent.
            (3)  The amendment of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8346 shall be
        retroactive to July 1, 1994. No annuities or other benefits
        greater than those payable shall be payable to the
        beneficiary or survivor annuitant of a deceased member of the
        Public School Employees' Retirement System if the death of
        the member is on or before 60 days after the enactment of
        this act.
            (4)  The amendment of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8533(b) shall be
        retroactive to the effective date of the act of July 8, 1978
        (P.L.752, No.140), known as the Public Employee Pension
        Forfeiture Act.
            (5)  The addition of the definitions of "commissioner,"
        "distribution" and "IRC" in 71 Pa.C.S. § 5102 shall be
        retroactive to October 22, 1986, the date of enactment of the
        Federal Tax Reform Act of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 100 Stat.
        2085).
            (6)  The amendment of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5503.1 shall be
        retroactive to January 1, 1982, but shall be deemed a
        clarifying amendment and declaratory of original intent.
            (7)  The amendment of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706 shall be
        retroactive to July 1, 1994. No annuities or other benefits
        greater than those payable shall be payable to the
        beneficiary or survivor annuitant of a deceased member of the
        State Employees' Retirement System if the death of the member
        is on or before 60 days after the enactment of this act.
            (8)  The amendment of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5953(a)(2) shall be
        retroactive to the effective date of the act of July 8, 1978
        (P.L.752, No.140), known as the Public Employee Pension
        Forfeiture Act.
        Section 16.  This act shall take effect as follows:
            (1)  The amendment or addition of the definitions of
        "active member," "compensation," "credited service," "final
        average salary," "inactive member" and "noneligible member"
        in 24 Pa.C.S. § 8102 and the amendment or addition of 24
        Pa.C.S. §§ 8302(a), 8321, 8322, 8325.1, 8327(c), 8503(a) and
        8506(c) shall take effect July 1, 1996.
            (2)  Section 9 of this act shall take effect in 60 days
        with respect to the duties of the Public School Employees'
        Retirement Board in regard to the adoption and promulgation
        of rules, regulations and computational procedures by such
        board but in all other respects shall be deemed declaratory
        of the intent of the General Assembly upon the original
        enactment of 24 Pa.C.S. Pt. IV and to have been in effect
        from the date of enactment of such part.
            (3)  The amendment of 24 Pa.C.S. §§ 8346 and 8502(h) and
        (j) shall take effect in 60 days.
            (4)  The amendment or addition of the definitions of
        "active member," "compensation," "credited service," "final
        average salary," "inactive member" and "noneligible member"
        in 71 Pa.C.S. § 5102 and the amendment or addition of 71
        Pa.C.S. §§ 5302(a), 5501, 5502, 5503, 5506.1, 5903(a) and
        5906(c) shall take effect January 1, 1996.
            (5)  The amendment of 71 Pa.C.S. §§ 5706 and 5902(h) and
        (j) shall take effect in 60 days.
            (6)  Section 10 of this act shall take effect in 60 days
        with respect to the duties of the State Employees' Retirement
        Board in regard to the adoption and promulgation of rules,
        regulations and computational procedures by such board but in
        all other respects shall be deemed declaratory of the intent
        of the General Assembly upon the original enactment of 71
        Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV and to have been in effect from the date of
        enactment of such part.
            (7)  The remainder of this act shall take effect
        immediately.

     APPROVED--The 20th day of December, A. D. 1995.

     THOMAS J. RIDGE

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