Questão jurídica principal
Whether the contested negative servitude is a permissible servitude under property law
Decisão extraída
Yes. A servitude may validly restrict the use of the burdened land by prohibiting a commercial activity, even if it is framed negatively.
Fundamentação extraída
The court confirmed that a prohibition on trading in fuel, lubricants and similar products can constitute a lawful servitude because it limits the use of the burdened property, not merely the owner's personal freedom.