Questão jurídica principal
Whether the certificates fulfilled Art. 318 CP despite no proven disadvantage to the disability insurer or third parties.
Decisão extraída
Yes. When a medical certificate is destined for an authority, it is enough that it is false; no illicit advantage or third-party prejudice is additionally required.
Fundamentação extraída
Art. 318 CP lists alternative destinations of the certificate. Production to an authority alone suffices, and the norm already protects the authority’s need for reliable information.