Questão jurídica principal
Whether the EU Return Directive barred the criminal conviction for illegal stay
Decisão extraída
The conviction was not incompatible with the Return Directive because the defendant was already lawfully resident when sentenced and no return procedure could still be impeded.
Fundamentação extraída
The directive mainly limits imprisonment where removal proceedings are ongoing. Here the defendant had later obtained lawful residence, so the criminal sanction could not frustrate return proceedings.