Questão jurídica principal
Whether false invoices prepared at the request of the recipient can constitute forgery as bookkeeping documents under Art. 251 StGB.
Decisão extraída
Yes. If an invoice is objectively and subjectively intended as a bookkeeping voucher and is created in collusion with the accounting entity, it is a document and can satisfy forgery.
Fundamentação extraída
A false invoice is usually not a document, but it becomes one when its purpose is to serve as a bookkeeping voucher. That purpose can arise from cooperation with the accounting company and exists already upon drafting, not only upon booking.