Questão jurídica principal
Whether X. had standing to appeal the classing order despite no private civil claims against the officers
Decisão extraída
Yes, because alleged ill-treatment can found a direct right to an effective criminal investigation and appeal.
Fundamentação extraída
The court held that possible treatment contrary to human dignity and bodily integrity gives the complainant standing, even without civil-party claims, especially where cantonal law excludes personal civil claims against municipal agents.