ATA/258/1998•Deduction for support of needy relatives denied
ATA/258/1998Tribunal de Justiça / Câmara Administrativa5 de mai. de 1998Dismissed
Extraído pela Omnilex
The taxpayer sought a tax deduction for support payments made to persons abroad. The court held that friends living in Rwanda cannot be treated as 'close needy persons' under Art. 31(3)(d) LCP. The same applied to the taxpayer’s nephew and sister-in-law, because the file did not show that they were unable to earn a living due to age or a personal physical or intellectual disability. The appeal was therefore dismissed and the deduction refused.
Art. 31 al. 3 litt. d LCP; deduction for support of close needy persons: the statutory notion of needy dependants is interpreted restrictively. Friends do not fall within the protected circle merely because of personal ties or residence abroad. For relatives, a deduction is admissible only if it is shown that they are unable to earn their living owing to age or to a physical or intellectual impairment personal to them. The taxpayer bears the burden of proving both the statutory relationship and the objective need; absent such proof, the deduction must be refused (consid. unspecified).
Descripteurs
IMPOT; DEDUCTION(SENS GENERAL); PROCHE NECESSITEUX; BASE DE CALCUL; CALCUL; PROCEDURE ADMINISTRATIVE; PREUVE; LIBERALITE; FRAIS D'ENTRETIEN; REVENU; IMPOT A LA SOURCE; FIN
Normes
LCP.31 al.3 litt.d
Résumé
Les amis du recourant vivant au Rwanda ne peuvent être assimilés à des "proches nécessiteux" au sens de l'art. 31 al. 3 litt. d LCP. Il en va de même du neveu et de la belle soeur du recourant, dès lors qu'il n'a pas été démontré qu'ils seraient incapables de gagner leur vie en raison de leur âge ou d'une déficience physique ou intellectuelle qui leur serait propre.
Extraído pela Omnilex
Whether friends living in Rwanda qualify as 'close needy persons' under Art. 31(3)(d) LCP.
No. Friends cannot be assimilated to close needy relatives for this deduction.
The provision covers only persons who fall within the legally relevant circle of close needy dependants; mere friendship does not suffice.
Whether the appellant’s nephew and sister-in-law qualify as 'close needy persons' under Art. 31(3)(d) LCP.
No. It was not proven that they were unable to earn a living because of age or a physical or intellectual disability personal to them.
The deduction requires proof of genuine need in the statutory sense; the record did not establish the necessary inability to support themselves.
Conecte o Omnilex para pesquisar o corpus jurídico pelo seu assistente de IA.