Brothel use in residential premises held excessively disturbing

OG 1995 4Outro Tribunal28 de mar. de 1995Confirmed

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Extraído pela Omnilex

Resumo Omnilex

In an appeal against a first-instance order, the appellate court upheld the prohibition against the second defendant using the premises for non-residential purposes. It held that a brothel or brothel-like operation in a multifamily house necessarily creates excessive factual and immaterial immissions for the immediate neighborhood according to general life experience. The defendant's contrary objections were dismissed as unpersuasive, and the injunction remained in force.

Sumário Omnilex

Use of residential premises for a brothel or brothel-like prostitution business; excessive immissions in a multifamily house. The assessment whether such use causes excessive factual and immaterial immissions is guided by general life experience and not by divergent doctrinal opinions. In a multifamily building, the operation or toleration of a brothel is ordinarily apt to disturb the immediate neighborhood to a degree exceeding what must be accepted for residential use; a contrary assertion is untenable if it disregards this ordinary experience (cf. consid. on immissions).

Texto completo

Der Amtsgerichtspräsident entschied in einem Befehlsverfahren u.a.: Der Zweitbeklagten wird ab sofort verboten, die in Dispositiv Ziff. 1 vorstehend genannten Räumlichkeiten zu anderen als Wohnzwecken zu gebrauchen, insbesondere dort ein Bordell oder andere Arten der Prostitution zu dulden oder selbst zu betreiben. Im Rekursverfahren wurde dazu folgendes ausgeführt:

Unbehelflich ist aber auch, wenn die Zweitbeklagte die übermässigen Immissionen tatsächlicher und ideeller Natur eines Bordells oder eines bordellähnlichen Betriebes auf die unmittelbare Nachbarschaft, wie sie innerhalb eines Mehrfamilienhauses schon zwischen den einzelnen Wohnungen besteht, in Abrede stellen will. Die Bejahung solcher übermässig störender Immissionen ist nicht - wie die Zweitbeklagte meint - eine Frage von "irgendwelchen Lehrmeinungen", sondern das Ergebnis allgemeiner Lebenserfahrung, der sich auch das Obergericht nicht verschliesst.

Palavras-chave

immissionsbrothelresidential useneighborhood disturbanceinjunctionappeal

Extraído pela Omnilex

Questões jurídicas principais extraídas pela Omnilex

Questão jurídica principal

Whether operating or tolerating a brothel in the residential premises causes excessive immissions justifying a use prohibition

Decisão extraída

A brothel or brothel-like business in a multifamily house is, by general life experience, associated with excessive factual and immaterial immissions for the immediate neighborhood.

Fundamentação extraída

The court rejected the defendant's denial as untenable. The existence of excessive immissions is not a matter of competing academic theories but follows from general life experience, which the appellate court also accepted.

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