Questão jurídica principal
Whether the costs of replacing existing stone beds qualify as deductible property maintenance for 2016 state and federal tax.
Decisão extraída
Yes. The evidence showed that stone beds already existed and were merely replaced or restored; the resulting expense was maintenance, not a new value-adding installation.
Fundamentação extraída
Deductibility ends only where the work improves the property beyond its prior state. The photos, cost estimate, and written confirmations showed pre-existing stone beds, and the authority did not prove a new installation. The taxpayers therefore met their burden for the deduction.