Evelyn Xiomara Echeverria- Aguilar v. WILLIAM P. BARR, Attorney General

18-73186Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit22 de out. de 2019

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NOT FOR PUBLICATION
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
EVELYN XIOMARA ECHEVERRIA-
AGUILAR,
Petitioner,
v.
WILLIAM P. BARR, Attorney General,
Respondent.
No. 18-73186
Agency No. A205-207-730
MEMORANDUM*
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted October 15, 2019**
Before: FARRIS, LEAVY, and RAWLINSON, Circuit Judges.
Evelyn Xiomara Echeverria-Aguilar, a native and citizen of El Salvador,
petitions pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order
dismissing her appeal from an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying her
application for asylum and withholding of removal. Our jurisdiction is governed
* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
FILED
OCT 22 2019
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS

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by 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence the agency’s factual
findings, applying the standards governing adverse credibility determinations
created by the REAL ID Act. Shrestha v. Holder, 590 F.3d 1034, 1039-40 (9th
Cir. 2010). We deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for review.
Substantial evidence supports the agency’s adverse credibility determination
based on inconsistencies between Echeverria-Aguilar’s testimony, asylum
applications, and declarations as to the basis of her claim for relief and the number
of her siblings, as well as on the omission in her asylum applications and
declarations as to her father’s death. See id. at 1048 (adverse credibility finding
reasonable under the totality of the circumstances); see also Silva-Pereira v. Lynch,
827 F.3d 1176, 1185 (9th Cir. 2016) (omissions that tell a “much different – and
more compelling – story of persecution than [the] initial application” can properly
form the basis for an adverse credibility finding (quoting Zamanov v. Holder, 649
F.3d 969, 974 (9th Cir. 2011))). Echeverria-Aguilar’s explanations do not compel
a contrary conclusion. See Lata v. INS, 204 F.3d 1241, 1245 (9th Cir. 2000).
Echeverria-Aguilar does not challenge the agency’s finding that she failed to
provide corroborative evidence. See Lopez-Vasquez v. Holder, 706 F.3d 1072,
1079-80 (9th Cir. 2013) (issues not specifically raised and argued in a party’s

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opening brief are waived). Thus, in the absence of credible testimony, in this case,
Echeverria-Aguilar’s asylum and withholding of removal claims fail. See Farah v.
Ashcroft, 348 F.3d 1153, 1156 (9th Cir. 2003).
We lack jurisdiction to consider Echeverria-Aguilar’s contentions as to the
IJ’s denial of her Convention Against Torture claim because she failed to raise that
claim to the BIA. See Barron v. Ashcroft, 358 F.3d 674, 677-78 (9th Cir. 2004).
We also lack jurisdiction to consider Echeverria-Aguilar’s contention that the IJ
violated her due process rights, and her contentions regarding her eligibility for
voluntary departure in light of Pereira v. Sessions, 138 S. Ct. 2105 (2018), because
she did not raise these arguments to the BIA. See id.
PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part.

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