act-1931-0-56•Pennsylvania Act 1931-56 — SCHOOL BOARD TRANSACTIONS
Act text
SCHOOL BOARD TRANSACTIONS
Act of May 1, 1931, P.L. 76, No. 56 Cl. 24
AN ACT
Ratifying, confirming and validating transactions by boards of
school directors involving defects and errors of law, but
where there was no fraud, corruption, dishonesty, or
conspiracy to violate the law; and exonerating school
directors from surcharge in such cases.
Section 1. Be it enacted, &c., That whenever heretofore any
board of school directors, or any officers thereof, shall have
issued, or authorized the issue, or executed any school orders
for payments from the school funds of the school district, which
orders were charged against the proper classes of expenditures
in the financial account book of the district and lists thereof,
showing the classes against which they were charged, were
forwarded to the treasurer of the school district with the
orders after they had been drawn and executed, but where said
orders did not state on their faces, respectively, the
particular classes of expenditures of the annual school budget
upon which said orders were drawn, as required by law, and
where, heretofore, any such board of school directors has
authorized expenditures to be made and to be charged against a
budget allocation in excess of the amount of the fund allocated
thereto in the annual budget and without transferring to such
budget allocation, as required by law, sufficient funds to cover
such expenditures, and where school orders for such expenditures
were drawn and executed by the officers and payments thereon
made, and where, heretofore, any such board of school directors,
or any officers thereof, shall have incurred a temporary loan,
not in excess of the limitation prescribed by law, without
formal action or authorization or without entering into the
minutes of the board an authorization for such temporary loan,
and where the officers of such board of school directors have
executed a note for such temporary loan and received the amount
or proceeds thereof and paid the same into the treasury of the
school district and, by subsequent action duly entered in the
minutes, the board of school directors ratified such temporary
loan by a vote of not less than two-thirds of the members of
such board of school directors; or where any board of school
directors, or the officers thereof, have heretofore issued and
executed orders for payments for supplies, services, salaries,
expenses, compensation for attendance at teachers' institutes,
and payments to the State Employes' Retirement Board, which
supplies and services were actually received by the school
district and which salaries, expenses, compensation and payments
were actually due, but such orders were executed and payments
thereon made before action was taken by the board of school
directors duly authorizing or ratifying the same as required by
law; or where any board of school directors of any school
district has heretofore taken any action, performed any duty, or
exercised any power, pursuant to the affirmative vote of a
majority or greater proportion of all the members of such board,
and the secretary of the board or the board did not actually
record on the minutes of the board the vote showing how each
member voted as required by law,--then in each and every case
the transactions of the board of school directors, or the
officers thereof, heretofore enumerated shall be and the same
are hereby ratified, confirmed and validated, notwithstanding
any defects or errors of law in the transactions of such board
of school directors and the officers thereof, if such
transactions by the board of school directors and the officers
thereof did not evidence any fraud, corruption,
misappropriation, dishonesty, manipulation of funds redounding
to the benefit of the members of the board of school directors,
or any one else, or any conspiracy to violate the provisions of
the school laws of the Commonwealth, and the school district has
not suffered any pecuniary loss as the result of such
transactions, but has received full value and a fair return for
all moneys expended. No board of school directors, or any
members or officers thereof, shall be subject to surcharge for
the transactions and expenditures validated by this act.
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